陜西省西安市戶縣第三中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析

陜西省西安市戶縣第三中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thescientistwenttodrawsomemoneyinthebankinarush,only

thathefailedtotaketheIDcard. A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.havingfound參考答案：B2.Heneverstudiesanything.Iwonderhowhe_______topasstheexamination.

A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded

D.able參考答案：A略3.—Isthemanoursales-manager?—No,it______notbehim

heneverplayscards.A.must

B.can

C.will

D.may參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞用法。這里表否定推測，故用can。4.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofThe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wasinvited

B.wereinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.hasbeeninvited參考答案：A5.Tom,canyougivemea/an_______thatthehomeworkwillbefinishedontimenexttime?A.mission

B.remark

C.guarantee

D.attraction參考答案：C略6.HesuggestedtoTomthathe______theproblemanotherway,andhisexpressionsuggestedthathe______.A.shouldsolve;agreed

B.solve;agree

C.solvedshouldagree

D.solved;agreed參考答案：A7.----Ihavegotaheadache.----Nowonder.You________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.worked

D.havebeenworking參考答案：D略8.Thoughheisonly15yearsold,hehas

thehabitofsmoking.A.slideinto

B.burstinto

C.accustomedto

D.gotinto.參考答案：C9.Thedoctorshavedecidedtokeephiminhospitalovernightbutthereisnothingtobe___________about.Pleasesetyourmindatrest!

A.delighted

B.blamed

C.teased

D.alarmed參考答案：D10.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.

A.is;resultsin

B.are;resultsin

C.is;leadsto

D.are;resultsfrom參考答案：B11.Wewere____togooutforacamp____itbegantorain.A.hardly;than

B.around;as

C.about;when

D.nearly;while參考答案：C12.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.---- ,andweshouldalwaysbeoptimistic.A.IamafraidIdon’tagree B.That’snotthepoint.C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Icouldn’tagreeanyless.參考答案：C13.——Mum,Ican’t

help_____somehouseworktonight.There’llbeafootballmatch.——Allright.A

doing

B

done

C

do

D

did參考答案：C14.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim__________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown

D.brokedown;breakout參考答案：B略15.ProfessorJordangaveus____lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.

amoreconfusing

B.moreconfusingaC.amostconfusing

D.themostconfusing參考答案：C16.Shespendshermoney______books______onclothes.

A.on;instead B.in;instead C.in;morethan D.on;ratherthan參考答案：D略17.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet'shave_____onethismonth.

A.theother

B.some

C.another

D.other參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Everymorningisastruggle.___16___Butdidyouknowthatdrinkingwatercanmakeyoumoreenergeticandproductive?Ithelpstobalanceyournervoussystem.Drinkingwateronemptystomachespeciallyifit’shotcanimprovethehealthofyournervoussystem.___17___Atthismoment,ifyoujusthaveaglassofwarmwater,itcanproperlyofferwatertoyournervoussystem，whichwillhelpitfunctionproperly.Itpreventsmildheadaches.___18___Sojustbyincreasingyourwaterintake，youarebasicallypreventingyourchancesfromsufferingfromthem.___19___Watercanhelpreleasebacteriaandotherharmfulelementsfromyoursystem.This,inturn，canhelpyourbodyfighttheeffectsofcertainchemicalswhichcancauseyourlookingolder.Furthermore，yourskinwillfeelrefreshed,whichcanhelpitmaintainaflexibleappearance.Itimprovesyourappetite（胃口）.Earlyinthemorning,withyourstomachtotallyempty，itisnaturalyouwillfeelhungry.Soanotherbenefitofdrinkingwaterispreparingyoutohavethemostimportantmealoftheday—breakfast.___20___Sonowyouknowthebenefitsofdrinkingwateronemptystomach.Justaddaglassofwarmorhotwatertoyourscheduleafteryouwakeupandseeallthehealthbenefitsitwillbringtoyourlife.A.Itpreventsbodyaging.B.Itpromotesmentalfitness.C.Earlymorning,thestomachismostthirsty.D.WethinkthatacupofcoffeewouldmakethingsrightE.Theimportanceofdrinkingwatercan’tbeemphasizedtoomuch.F.Besides,havingahealthydesireforfoodisgoodforoverallhealth.G.Doctorssaytheyresultfromtheremovalofwateramongvariousreasons.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F這是一篇說明文。文章作者說明了早上起床，喝一杯水的諸多好處。【16題詳解】下文Butdidyouknowthatdrinkingwatercanmakeyoumoreenergeticandproductive?說但是你知道喝水可以讓你更有活力和富有成效嗎?該空引出下文，D選項“我們認為一杯咖啡會使事情好轉(zhuǎn)”切題，故選D?！?7題詳解】下文Atthismoment,ifyoujusthaveaglassofwarmwater,itcanproperlyofferwatertoyournervoussystem，whichwillhelpitfunctionproperly.說此時此刻,如果你只喝一杯溫水,它能適當?shù)貫槟愕纳窠?jīng)系統(tǒng)提供水，這將有助于它正常工作。該空引出下文，C選項“清晨，胃最渴。”切題，故選C?！?8題詳解】標題Itpreventsmildheadaches.說它可以預防輕微的頭痛。下文Sojustbyincreasingyourwaterintake，youarebasicallypreventingyourchancesfromsufferingfromthem.說通過增加水的攝入量，你基本上阻止了輕微頭痛的發(fā)病機會。該空承上啟下，G選項“醫(yī)生說它們是由各種原因的缺水導致”切題，故選G。【19題詳解】下文Watercanhelpreleasebacteriaandotherharmfulelementsfromyoursystem.This,inturn，canhelpyourbodyfighttheeffectsofcertainchemicalswhichcancauseyourlookingolder.說水可以幫助從你的系統(tǒng)釋放細菌和其他有害元素。反過來，這可以幫助你的身體對抗某些使人變老的化學物質(zhì)影響。該空引出下文，A選項“它可以防止身體老化?！鼻蓄}，故選A?！?0題詳解】上文Soanotherbenefitofdrinkingwaterispreparingyoutohavethemostimportantmealoftheday—breakfast.說因此，喝水的另一個好處是為你準備一天中最重要的一餐——早餐。該空承接上文，F(xiàn)選項“此外，對食物有一個健康的渴望對整體健康有好處。”切題，故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Myfatherwaspoorinexpressinghisfeelings.Iknewthatmydadlovedme,butshowedmeloveinotherways.Therewasoneparticulartimeinmylifewhenthisbecamerealtome.Ialwaysbelievedthatmyparentshadagoodmarriage,butgraduallythestrain(拉緊)onmymomanddad’srelationshipwasquiteevident.However,IwasnotpreparedforthedaywhenDadhaddecidedtoleave.AllthatIcouldthinkofwasthatIwasgoingtobecomeaproductofadivorcedfamily.Ikepttellingmyselfthatitwasn’tgoingtohappen.Thenightbeforeheleft,Istayedupinmyroomforalongtime.IprayedandIcriedandIwrotealonglettertomydad.ItoldhimhowmuchIlovedhimandthatIwouldalwaysandforeverbehisKrissie…h(huán)isNoodles.AsIfoldedmynote,IstuckinapictureofmewithasayingIhadalwaysheard:“Anyonecanbeafather,butittakessomeonespecialtobeadaddy.”Earlythenextmorning,asmydadleftourhouse,Islippedmyletterintooneofhisbags.Twoweekslater,mymothertoldmethattheydecidedthattherewerethingsthatthebothofthemcouldandwouldchangeandthattheirmarriagewasworthsaving.“Well,Dadsaidthatwhenhereadyourletter,itmadehimcry.ItmeantalottohimandIhavehardlyeverseenyourdadcry.Afterhereadyourletter,hecalledtoaskifhecouldcomeovertotalk.Whateveryousaidreallymadeadifferencetoyourdad.”56.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherdecidetoleave?

A.Becausehewaspoorinshowinghisfeelings.

B.Becausehiswifewasalwaysgiving