2024屆安徽省合肥市、安慶市名校大聯(lián)考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
2024屆安徽省合肥市、安慶市名校大聯(lián)考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第2頁(yè)
2024屆安徽省合肥市、安慶市名校大聯(lián)考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第3頁(yè)
2024屆安徽省合肥市、安慶市名校大聯(lián)考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第4頁(yè)
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2024屆安徽省合肥市、安慶市名校大聯(lián)考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Tom,willJennyjoinusinthebooksaletomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Sheherselfbadlywhileplayingtennis.A.hurt B.ishurting C.willhurt D.hurts2、Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto____eachother.A.getonwellwith B.carryonwith C.keepintouchwith D.comeupwith3、Heistallerthan_______girlinhisclass.A.a(chǎn)ny B.otherC.a(chǎn)nyother D.a(chǎn)nother4、Theboywantstobe_h(yuǎn)onestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填5、IhavesometroublewithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome______?A.a(chǎn)dvice B.decisions C.messages D.suggestion6、--Whatagedidyouleavehome?--Ilefthomeat18.I___yourcityforfiveyearsA.havegoneto B.havebeento C.havebeenin D.havecometo7、—Thedoctortoldme_______toomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A.don'tdrink;thehealthier B.nottodrink;thehealthierC.nottodrink;themorehealthier D.don’tdrink;healthier8、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand___thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A.tryoutfor B.fitfor C.pushfor D.cheerfor9、—Isthis______volleyball,girls?—No.Itisn’t______.A.your;ours B.yours;mine C.your;our D.your;my10、—Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.—Iagree.Butit’s500yuan.Idon’tthinkIcanit.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.findC.putD.seeⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.MyfathercouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcaught1.Iusuallygotverysadand2askinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto3likeafish.”“ButIamnotafish,”Isaid,“andIdon'tknowwhatfishlike.”AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfatherreally4.SoIreadsomebooksonfishandIevenjoinedalocal5Clubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetingtoknowmoreaboutit.Ilearnedthatfisharecold-blooded(冷血的)animalsandwater6isveryimportanttothem.That'swhyfishlikeshallow(淺的)waterbetterthan7waterbecauseshallowwateriswarmer.8,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Also,fishdon'thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstandfish,thebetterIamatfindingand9them.WhenIgrowup,Igointothebusinessworld.Itisnotaneasyjobtosellthingstoothers,butIdoitwellbecauseIhavethesecret—thatistothinkmorelike10.Ihavelearnedthislessonfromfishing.1.A.everything B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.something2.A.kept B.stopped C.forgot D.enjoyed3.A.swim B.a(chǎn)ct C.live D.think4.A.needed B.meant C.planned D.failed5.A.Reading B.Fishing C.Swimming D.Singing6.A.colour B.quality C.temperature D.body7.A.deep B.clear C.dirty D.fresh8.A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise9.A.saving B.catching C.feeding D.cooking10.A.workers B.makers C.sellers D.buyersⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Allourfoodcomesfromthesoil(土壤).Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherewerenoplants,weshouldhavenoanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforlife.Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus,deadleaves,deadplantsandanimalwastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon’tgiveit,anyplantswillbeweak.Animalswasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear;itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofgoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?1.Fromthetext,weknowpeopleliveon_______.A.a(chǎn)nimal B.plant C.soil2.Theword“humus”means_____inChinese.A.微生物 B.腐殖土 C.粘土3.Weshould_______tokeepthesoil.A.givemorefertilizersB.makemorehumusC.growmoretreesandgrass4.Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because______.A.ittakesalongtimetomakehumusB.themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrowC.AandB5.Thebesttitleofthistextshouldbe______.A.SoilisnecessarytopeopleB.Soil’sfoodischemicalfertilizersC.HumusishardtomakB14、閱讀理解.AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom’sdailyhabitshavechanged.Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisplybecameverytenderandsoft.Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamesoup.Heroldshredded(切成細(xì)條的)potatoturnedintodicedpotato…Feelingstrange,dadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,“Justtryingadifferenttaste”.Thenshewassilent.Butitwasn’tjusthercookingway.Momalsochangeotherhabits.Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual,shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,momwouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?Icouldn’tunderstandher“abnormal”behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog(博客).“WhilevisitingmyparentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,”mymomhadwritten.“Theymoveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften…“Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoftvegetables…“Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound,Icanbestrongenoughtotakecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme…”WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn’tunderstandmeandcouldn’tgivemeeverythingIwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap(溝)betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreatsheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetterlives.Howunselfishherloveis!1.(小題1)Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamefishsoup.B.Vegetablesbecamereallytenderandsoft.C.Theshreddedpotatobecamedicedpotato.D.Thecookingwaywasn’tthesameasbefore.2.(小題2)Whichoneofthefollowingisoneofmother’s“abnormal”behavior?A.WatchingfilmsonTVafterdinner.B.Beinginterestedinsportsclothes.C.Readingmorebouthealthcare.D.Nottakingmedicinewhengotsick.3.(小題3)Whendidmumchangeherhabits?A.Afterherparentswereill.B.AftertheSpringFestival.C.Whenmumwas70yearsold.D.Aftermomstartedhermicroblog.4.(小題4)Whydidmomchangehercookingway?A.Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste.B.Becauseshewasn’tinterestedincookinganymore.C.Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine.D.Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents.5.(小題5)Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusreadersbytalkingaboutthisstory?A.Mom’sloveissellessandgreatB.Momhaschangedherdailyhabits.C.AmisunderstandingbetweenMomandme.D.Howtocookfoodinahealthyway.C15、Recentlythe“Chinadream”hasbeenthesubjectofapublictopic.AlthoughitisquitecommonforChinesepeopletodreamofanempoweredoraprosperous(繁榮)China,mostpeoplealsohavetheirowndreams.ThroughoutChina’sthousandsofyearsofhistory,these“Chinadreams”havealwaysexisted.Doyouhavea“Chinadream”?IbroughtupthistopicwithseveralyoungChinesestudentswithhigherU.S.educationalbackgrounds.Unsurprisingly,theyallhadtheirownheartfelthopesanddreamsfortheirnativecountry.FredWang,anMBAcandidateintheU.S.said,“IdreamofequalchancefortheyounginChina.Equalitymeansallyoungpeoplecan____fairly,basedontherule-of-lawnomatterwhethertheyarerichorpoor.”YujieZhao,anotherMBAcandidateinCaliforniasaid,“Idreamofahappyfamilywithanaffordablehome.Idreamofhavingthebesteducationformychildrensotheywillnotloseatthestartingline,andIdreamofbeingabletotakegoodcareofmyparentsaftertheyretire(退休).”Shesaid,“Itseemslikeallmydreamsareaboutfamily,butitissotrueformostChineseyoungdreamerstoday.”YiqiongZhang,anMBAgraduatefromtheUSsharedherdreams.“IhaveadreamwhichIhavebeenholdingformanyyears,thatisafterworkinghardforabout20to25years,Icanhaveenoughmoneytobuildandmanageasmallbookstoreoraflowershop.Besidesworkinghard,Iamabletoenjoylife:toplaythepiano,tohikeandtoenjoyatwo-month-longvacationeveryyear.ThismaybeacommondreamamongyoungChinesestudents.”Thereisnodoubtthatalloftheseyoungstudentshavetheirown“Chinadream”.TheyallloveChina,theyalllovechasingtheirdreams.Beautiful“ChinaDream”requireshardwork.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomaketheirdreamcometrue.1.WhichisrightaboutthethreeyoungChinesestudents?A.TheyreceivehighereducationinChina.B.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforChina.C.TheyreceiveeducationofalllevelsinAmerica.D.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforAmerica.2.Whatdoestheword“compete”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.對(duì)待B.完成C.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)D.成功3.YujieZhaohopesthat___________.A.a(chǎn)llyoungpeoplecanhaveequalopportunitiesB.shecanhaveahappyfamilywithabighouseC.herchildrencanreceivethebesteducationinAmericaD.shecanlookafterherparentswellwhentheyareold4.WhichoneisNOTYiqiongZhang’sdream?A.Workinghardforabout20to25years.B.Managingasmallbookstoreoraflowershop.C.Playingthepianoandhikinginherfreetime.D.Havingatwo-monthholidayeveryyear.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________.A.“ChinaDream”isverydifficulttocometrue.B.“ChinaDream”doesneedeveryone’shardwork.C.“ChinaDream”isasubjectweneedtostudyinChina.D.“ChinaDream”isonlyadreamaboutthedevelopmentofourcountry.D16、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“colour”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whensuchathinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet(特殊字母表)toshowpronunciation.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音標(biāo))withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsDEFINITION.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor”isusedin______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword“definition”mean?A.詞性B.詞條C.詞庫(kù)D.詞義3.Thedictionaryexplains______.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.a(chǎn)llthewordsinasimplewayC.a(chǎn)lltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeaningsE17、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits______piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine______theway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but______ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton______forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit______.Thecircleputthepieceinto______.Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad______itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho________everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething________.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare________withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1.A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing2.A.a(chǎn)t B.of C.in D.a(chǎn)long3.A.none B.a(chǎn)ll C.everyone D.each4.A.look B.looking C.tolook D.looked5.A.perfectly B.perfect C.part D.partly6.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves7.A.which B.whether C.that D.what8.A.own B.has C.owned D.have9.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better10.A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness D.illnessF18、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.1.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theyhavelotsofca

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