福建省龍巖市三洲中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

福建省龍巖市三洲中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.33．Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecause

measuresforpreventingthemhavenotbeentakeninthepast.A．a(chǎn)ccurate

B．extreme

C．tentative

D．a(chǎn)dequate參考答案：D略2.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.TotakeC.Take

D.Taken參考答案：C3.Tompretended________it,butinfact,heknewitverywell.A,notlistento

B,nottohearabout

C,nottohaveheardaboutD,tobenotlisteningto參考答案：C4.Mostofusenjoyfishing,swimmingand____onthebeach,andscientistsandstudentshaveendlessopportunitiestostudy____lifeinthehabitat.A.havefun,alotof

B.havingfun,alotof

C.havingfun,avarietyof

D.havefun,avarietyof參考答案：C5.Thetheorythathehadstuck_______true,whichmadeallofusastonished.A.toproving

B.provedC.toproved

D.toprove參考答案：C考查定語從句和動詞。句意：他堅持的那個理論是對的，這使我們都感到吃驚。stuck是stick的過去式，stickto“堅持；堅信”是固定詞組。分析句子可知，hehadstuckto是定語從句修飾thetheory，根據(jù)句下文中的“made”可推斷，句子使用一般過去時，prove“證明是”是系動詞，無被動式，用主動形式表示被動含義。故選C。6.Hardly_____homewhenitbegantorain.A.Igot

B.didIgotC.Ihadgot

D.hadIgot參考答案：D試題分析：考查部分倒裝；句意：我剛一到家就下起雨來。Hardly…when。。。一。。就，hardly引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝，故選D項。7.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__________thenextyear.A.carryout B.carryingoutC.carriedout D.tocarryout參考答案：C8.Ateamofnurses________thedoctor________performingtheoperation.A．left;out B．a(chǎn)ssisted;in

C．helped;with D．conducted;in參考答案：B9.Therearestillmanypeoplesufferingalot,andwearetodosomethingto__________poverty．A．keepout

B．wipeout

C．giveout

D．runout參考答案：

B10.

Howdidit

thatyoufailedto

intimeyesterday?

A．comeup;turndown

B．comeon;turnover

C．comeover;turnoff

D．comeabout;turnup參考答案：D11.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirst________totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure B.attempt

C.purpose D.desire參考答案：B12.Itis

_______thatshehelpedotherleft-behindclassmateswiththeirlessonsafterschool.A.worthyofbeingpraised

B.worthbeingpraised

C.worthpraised

D.worthytopraise參考答案：A13.Althoughtheyhadmadecarefulpreparation，unexpecteddifficulties

inthecourseoftheirexperiment．A．rose

B．raised

C．lifted

D．a(chǎn)rose參考答案：D14.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：A

15.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhichC.that;whose

D.which;whose參考答案：B16.—Ifhe______therewerepoisonoussnakesinthemountain,hewouldnothavecampedthere. —Luckily,hewasfoundlyquicklyand_______tothelocalmedicalcenter. A.wasreminded;rushed

B.hadbeenreminded;rushed C.wasreminded;rushing

D.hadbeenreminded;rushing參考答案：B17.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas____hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible

B.enjoyable

C.movable

D.flexible參考答案：D二、新的題型18.FromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoy

41

(they).SomewatchTV

42

gotothecinema.Otherstakepartinsports.Therearemanydifferentways

43

(spend)theirsparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampsto

44

(make)modelairplanes.Somehobbiesareexpensive,

45

othersdon’tcostanythingatall.Some

46

(collect)areworthalotofmoney.Othersarevaluableonlytotheowners.Iknow

47

manwhohasacoincollectionworth$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchaseand

48

(think)thepricewasreasonable.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyare

49

(extreme)valuable.Nothingmakeshim

50

(happy)thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.Thisiswhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforfun.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant.Wedoitforthepleasureitgives.參考答案：41.themselves42.or43.tospend44.making45.but/while46.collections47.a

48.thought

49.extremely50.happier三、閱讀理解19.Newresearchsays35percentofthedeathsofchildrenworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchisfrompoortomiddle-incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.RobertBlackfromtheBloombergSchoolofPublicHealthatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandwastheleadingwriteroftheresearch.Hesaysmorethan3.5millionmothersandchildrenunderfivedieinpoorcountrieseachyearbecauseofhunger.Hesaysmorethantwomillionchildrendiefromunderdevelopment,eitherbeforeorafterbirth.Millionsofotherswhosurvivefacealifetimeofdisabilitiesorearlydeath.Andtheeffectsarenotjustphysical.Poorbraindevelopmentcanlimiteconomicsuccessaschildrenbecomeadults.Thenthecycleofpovertyandhungeroftenrepeatsfortheirchildren.DoctorBlacksayshungrychildrenarealsomorelikelytohaveconditionslikehighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseasadults.Hesaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Hungrychildrencansufferthewholelifedamagefromagetwo.Soitishightimetoimprovetheirdiets.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulthings.Theresearcherssayearlyhelplikethesecouldreducechilddeathsby25%.Theresearchhasfacedsomecriticism（批評）.Amedicalaidgroupsaystheresearchersunderestimate（低估）thenumberofchilddeathsfromhunger.Theresearcherssaytherearefindingsthatsupportthistreatmentbutmorestudiesareneededtocompareittohospitalcare.

64．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Povertyandhungerhaveinfluencedallchildren'slivesintheworld.B.Hungerhassomebadeffectsonchildren'sphysicalandmentaldevelopment.C.Everyearovertwomillionchildrendieofhungerafterbirth.D.Povertyandhungercanlimitpeople'ssuccess.65．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Ifachildishung