2022年湖南省常德市王家廠中學(xué)高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022年湖南省常德市王家廠中學(xué)高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1._______theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillageinSpain.A.Inaddition

B.RatherthanC.Becauseof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D略2.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost

B.doesn’tneedcost

C.needn’tcost

D.doesn’tneedcosting參考答案：C3.Ifyouaretravelling

thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich

B.there

C.when

D.where參考答案：D4.

——Why,David,youlooksotired!

------Well,I__________anarticleandImustfinishittomorrow.A.hadbeenwriting

B.havebeenwriting

C.havewritten

D.amwriting參考答案：B5.—What’sthatunpleasantnoise?—Oh,theroadbeforethemaingate

.A.isrepaired

B.hasrepaired

C.isrepairing

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D6.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,________theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when

B.whereC.that

D.which參考答案：AA【命題動向】考查定語從句。解析一：when引導(dǎo)的是一個定語從句，先行詞為interval(幕間休息)，在定語從句中做時間狀語，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為：在該音樂會的兩個部分之間有休息時間，那時觀眾可以買冰激凌。

解析二：本題意為“在音樂會兩部分之間有間隙時間，那個時候觀眾可以買冰激凌”。Interval是間隔，休息時間，表示一段時間，只有A選項(xiàng)能夠引導(dǎo)一段時間。B選項(xiàng)表示地點(diǎn)，不符合題意。C選項(xiàng)that引導(dǎo)定語從句不能跟在逗號之后。D選項(xiàng)應(yīng)改成inwhich。35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略8.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He

havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.A．shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D．wouldn’t 參考答案：C9.______

these

pictures,I

couldn’t

help

thinking

of

those

days

when

I

was

in

Being

and

____

from

the

top

of

a

thirty-storeyed

building,Beijing

looks

more

beautiful.

A.Seeing;seen

B.Seen;seeing

C.Seeing;seeing

D.Seen;seen

參考答案：A10.Hefelthispocketonly_______themoneynowhere.A.found B.finding C.havingfound D.tofind參考答案：D11.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon參考答案：C28.Thetrafficproblemswewerelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.

A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D略13.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.values

B.strengths

C.benefits

D.techniques

參考答案：A14.—Isthemanoursales-manager?—No,it______notbehim

heneverplayscards.A.must

B.can

C.will

D.may參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞用法。這里表否定推測，故用can。15.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It_________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen

B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：B16.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinvited

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A17.Tryto

atleasthalfanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary,andyou’llknowmorewords.A.takeup

B.setaside

C.putaway

D.turnout參考答案：B二、新的題型18.TheArabandIsraelileadersmetto____________________（協(xié)商，談判）asettlementoftheconflicts.參考答案：

negotiate

三、閱讀理解19.OneofthegreatestcontributorstothefirstOxfordEnglishDictionarywasalsooneofitsmostunusual.In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldincludeeveryEnglishwordpossibleandwouldgivenotonlythedefinitionbutalsothehistoryofthewordandquotations(引文)showinghowitwasused.Thiswasahugetask,soMurrayhadtofindvolunteersfromBritain,theUnitedStates,andtheBritishcoloniestosearcheverynewspaper,magazine,andbookeverwritteninEnglish.Hundredsofvolunteersresponded,includingWilliamChesterMinor.Dr.MinorwasanAmericansurgeonwhohadservedintheCivilWarandwasnowlivinginEngland.Hegavehisaddressas“Broadmoor,Crowthorne,Berkshire,”50milesfromOxford.MinorjoinedthearmyofvolunteerssendingwordsandquotationstoMurray.Overthenext17years,hebecameoneofthestaff’smostvaluedcontributors.Buthewasalsoamystery.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.Soin1897,MurrayfinallydecidedtotraveltoCrowthornehimself.Whenhearrived,hefoundMinorlockedinabook-linedcellattheBroadmoorAsylum(精神病院)fortheCriminallyInsane.MurrayandMinorbecamefriends,sharingtheirloveofwords.Minorcontinuedcontributingtothedictionary,sendinginmorethan10,000submissionsin20years.MurraycontinuedtovisitMinorregularly,sometimestakingwalkswithhimaroundtheasylumgrounds.In1910,MinorleftBroadmoorforanasyluminhisnativeAmerica.Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.Minordiedin1920,sevenyearsbeforethefirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionarywascompleted.The12volunteersdefined414,825words,andthousandsofthemwerecontributionsfromaveryscholarlyanddevotedasylumpatient.63.Accordingtothetext,thefirstOxfordEnglishDictionary____.

A.cameoutbeforeMinordied

B.waseditedbyanAmericanvolunteer

C.includedtheEnglishwordsinventedbyMurray

D.wasintendedtobethemostambitiousEnglishdictionary64.HowdidDr.Minorcontributetothed