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Unit3Topic1(復(fù)習(xí))1.Youcanstickitonthewallinyourroom.譯:_____________點(diǎn)撥:sticksth.onthewall把…粘在墻上同義Youcanitonthewallofyourroom.練習(xí):請(qǐng)把這張中國地圖粘在墻上。拓展:1)stick---木棒,枝條(名詞)練習(xí):walkingstick2)sticktosth./doingsth.---堅(jiān)持、主張某事/堅(jiān)持做某事練習(xí):a.他總是堅(jiān)持自己的決定。Healways_________.b.她堅(jiān)持每天早起。She_________everyday.2.Iwillbeabletoseemorecartooncharacters.譯:________________總結(jié):beabletodosth.---有能力做某事,會(huì)做某事(用于各種時(shí)態(tài));candosth.---會(huì)做某事,能做某事;只有過去式could,不能用于將來時(shí)和其它時(shí)態(tài)。練習(xí):a.再過幾個(gè)月我就會(huì)說法語了。I______________speakFrenchinanotherfewmonths.b.你會(huì)開車嗎?_______youdriveacar?=_______you____________driveacar?d.當(dāng)她還是小孩子時(shí),就能唱得很好。She_________________singwellwhenshe_____achild.3.Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.譯:______________EnglishisspokenasthemainlanguageinAmerica.譯:__________________Itisalsowidelyusedaroundtheworld.譯:____________________點(diǎn)撥:isenjoyed---被喜愛isspoken---被說isused---被使用(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài))被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成:動(dòng)作承受者+be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+(by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)1.黑板經(jīng)常在課后由學(xué)生們擦。Theblackboard_____often_____________studentsafterclass.2.門是他剛剛關(guān)上的。Thedoor_____________byjustnow.3.絲綢是在杭州生產(chǎn)的。Silk__Hangzhou.4.IhopeIcangothereoneday.譯:___________________________________辨析:oneday(過去)有一天,(將來)有朝一日/someday有朝一日,總有一天(將來)練習(xí):1.總有一天你會(huì)明白的。you________understand.2.一天,他在街上遇到一位老朋友。He______oneof__________onthestreet__。5.Ican’twaittoflythere.譯:____________________________________________點(diǎn)撥:can’twaittodosth.---迫不及待地做某事練習(xí):1)三天后,他迫不及待地想見他的媽媽。___________________________2)孩子們迫不及待地想打開盒子。___________________________鏈接:1)waitfor…______2)waitforsb.todosth._______________3)keepsb.waiting______________4)waitaminute/moment/second________6.You’llhaveagoodchancetopracticeEnglishthere.譯:_______________________點(diǎn)撥:have/getachancetodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事a.我們將有出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)。We’ll__________________________________forstudy.b.我希望有機(jī)會(huì)和你用英語交流一下。IhopeI’ll___________________________________youinEnglish.點(diǎn)撥:practice---實(shí)踐,練習(xí)(名詞);practice=practise---實(shí)踐,練習(xí)(動(dòng)詞)用法:practice/practisedoingsth.---練習(xí)做某事練習(xí):Linda每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。7.Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.譯:________________點(diǎn)撥:fromnowon---從今以后,從現(xiàn)在開始(用于將來時(shí))鏈接:fromthenon___(用于______時(shí))練習(xí):a.我希望從現(xiàn)在起我們是好朋友了。Ihopewe____________goodfriends___.8.Atlast,hewaspleasedwithoneofhispicturesofthemouse.譯:______________________點(diǎn)撥:bepleasedwithsb./sth.…對(duì)…感到滿意/高興同義詞組:練習(xí):a.我對(duì)他剛剛所說的話非常滿意。I’mvery____whathe______justnow.b.她對(duì)考試成績很滿意。She___herexamresults.鏈接:bepleasedtodosth.---高興/樂于做某事練習(xí):a.我很高興見到你。_____________________________.b.我們應(yīng)該樂意幫助別人。We______________be_______________helpothers.9---IsSpanishsimilartoEnglish?---Notreally.譯:____________點(diǎn)撥:①similar---類似的,相像的(形容詞)常用短語:besimilarto…與…相似,與…相像近義詞組:_______(與…相同)反義詞組:______(與…不同)②Notreally.---事實(shí)上沒有,不全是練習(xí):a.莉莉的連衣裙和露西的差不多。Lily’sdress______________________________.b.我對(duì)這件事的見解和James的一樣。Myopinionsonthematter___________________________.Hehastroublegettingalongwithhisparents.譯:__________________點(diǎn)撥:have(no)trouble(in)doingsth.---做某事(沒)有困難=__________________拓展:①trouble---麻煩,困難(不可數(shù)名詞)②trouble---使煩惱,麻煩(動(dòng)詞)練習(xí):getoutoftrouble________lookfortrouble________introuble_____getsb.intotrouble___troublesb.todosth._______________________練習(xí):a.昨天我毫不費(fèi)力地找到了他的家。______.b.他做這道數(shù)學(xué)題有些困難。Hethismathproblem.11.IsEnglishspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?譯:_________________點(diǎn)撥:number---數(shù)目,數(shù)量(名詞)thelargestnumberof---最大數(shù)量的…辨析:thenumberof和anumberofthenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞---…的數(shù)目(作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞---許多,若干(作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))練習(xí):a.我校許多學(xué)生對(duì)流行音樂感興趣。__studentsinourschool________________popmusic.b.許多教師已經(jīng)入了黨。___teachers_________theParty.c.我們班有20個(gè)男生。___theboysinourclass20.2.Recentsurveysshowthatover400millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirmothertongue.譯:___點(diǎn)撥show---①表明,說明,告知(動(dòng)詞)用法:1)show+(that)從句2)showsb.+疑問代詞或副詞+todosth.②出示,給…看用法:showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.showsbaroundsp3)名詞,表演fashionshow/talkshow/flowershow練習(xí):b.請(qǐng)你演示一下怎樣用這臺(tái)機(jī)器好嗎?Willyou_me________thismachine?d.他讓我看了他的照片。____=_____________12.Now,studentsarerequiredtolearnEnglish,andthestudyofEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustryinChinaaswellasintherestoftheworld.譯:____________點(diǎn)撥:require---需要,要求(動(dòng)詞)1)requiresb.todosth.---要求某人做某事(主動(dòng)語態(tài));2)sb.berequiredtodosth.--某人被要求做某事(被動(dòng)語態(tài))3)sth.requiredoing--某物需要被…(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))regard…as…---將…認(rèn)為;把…看作…=consider…as=thinkof…as…aswellas…---除…之外還有;也在句中連接并列成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞和aswellas前保持一致。MotheraswellasIgoestothesupermarketeverySaturday.Therestof………中剩下的,做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)由of后名詞決定。練習(xí):a.昨天你要求我做什么?Whatdidyou__yesterday?b.地板需要洗刷了。Thefloorrequires______.c.Wearerequiredtotakepartinthesportsmeeting.譯:____________________d.我們把Linda既當(dāng)老師又當(dāng)朋友。We_________Linda_______ourteacher_______________ourfriend.五.語法鏈接---被動(dòng)語態(tài)(看P125講解,填寫下面的空格)1.英語動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài),即和。主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的;被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的。2.被動(dòng)語態(tài)由+構(gòu)成。被動(dòng)語態(tài)人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化由be動(dòng)詞完成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+過去分詞一般過去時(shí):was/were+過去分詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/arebeing+過去分詞過去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/werebeing+過去分詞一般將來時(shí):willbe+過去分詞過去將來時(shí):wouldbe+過去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have/hasbeen+過去分詞過去完成時(shí):hadbeen+過去分詞3.當(dāng)我們只需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者,或者不知道誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),要用。動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者一般由引出或省略。將下面的主動(dòng)語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)ManypeoplespeakEnglisharoundtheworld.---English____________________manypeoplearoundtheworld.ChinesebuilttheGreatWallintheolddays.---TheGreatWall______________________Chineseintheolddays.Theyareplantingtreesnow.---Trees_______________________________themnow.Theywereplantingtreesthistimeyesterday.---Trees_____________________________themthistimeyesterday.Wewillplantmoretreesnextyear.---Moretrees________________________nextyear.Theysaidtheywouldplantmoretreesthenextyear.---Hesaidmoretrees____________________thenextyear.Hehasjustfinishedhishomework.---Hishomework______just________________.III.改錯(cuò).1Thedinningroomiscleanbyuseveryday.2.Thecakeistasteddelicious.3.Greatchangesarehappenedinourschooleveryyear.4.ThematchbetweenClassTwoandClassThreeisplayingonSaturdayevening.5.Sandra’slittlebrotherisoftenmadecrybyher.II.按要求變化下列各句1.Peopleusestampsforsendingletters(被動(dòng)語態(tài))Stamps_____sendinglettersbypeople.2.Theseflowersinmygardenaretakengoodcareofbymygrandfather.(改為主動(dòng)語態(tài))_____________goodcareoftheseflowersinmygarden.3DotheyinviteyoutogiveatalkinEnglish?_______you_________togiveatalkinEnglish?74Hewasagreatfilm-makeraswellasanartist.(同義句)Hewas__________agreatfilm-maker,____________anartist.(B)選擇不同的詞組填空:1.beusedas,beusedfor,beusedbyThiscar__________________myfather.Mymotherridesabike.English___________________asecondlanguageinChina.Stamps___________________sendingletters.2.bemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadeinBooks________________grassortrees.ThisT-shirt______________cotton.Thiswatch____________________Germany.選擇填空:()1.Englishisspoken_____thesecondlanguage______manypeopleall____theworld.A.as,for,overB.as,by,ofC.for,by,overD.as,by,over()2.About6000languages_____intheworldnow.A.speakB.spokenC.isspokenD.arespoken()3.----Yoursweaterlooksnice.Isit______wool?----Yes,it’s_____InnerMongolia.A.madeof,madebyB.madeof,madeinC.madeby,madeforrD.madeby,madefrom()4.MickeyMouse______byWaltDisneyandchildrenenjoy_____itverymuch.A.wasmade,watchingB.made,watchingC.makes,towatchD.wasmade,towatch()5.Thissong_____byLiYuchun,andIlikeitverymuch.A.singsB.sangC.issingingD.issung().6Weshouldpractice_____Englishwithforeignersifpossible.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken()7.WangLinrunsfastest_______thestudentsinourgrade.A.betweenB.inC.amongD.with()8._____ofstudentsarefromChina.A.TwothirdB.TwothreeC.Twothirds()9.Everyyear,_____foreignvisitorscometoChina.A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.severalmillions()7.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbetter____anumbrella______you.A.take,withB.totake,withC.bring,withD.tobring,with()8.Ourteacheroften______us______English.A.encourages,tospeakB.encourage,tospeakC.encourages,speaking()9.Ispendmuchmoneyonbooks_____Iamnotrich. A.but B.so C.eventhough D.asif1.Englishischangingwiththe_____________(develop)oftheworld.2.Sincethe1950s,theAmericanInternethas______(take)the________(lead)positionintheworld.3.Chinahasencouragedmorepeople________(learn)Englishsincethe1970s.4.Acelebratingpartywillbe______(hold)inourclassroom.5.Thepollution_____________(regard)asthemostseriousproblemnow.6.Trees__________(water)inourschooleverythreedays.7.Thezoo___________(visit)bylotsofchildrenonweekends.8.AJourneytoWest________(show)onCCTVeverysummer.9.OnChristmasDay,childrenwakeupearlyandcan’twait______(open)theboxesofpresents.10.We’llhaveachance_____(see)theflowershowthisweekend.(A)EnglishisspokenasthefirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheU.S.A.,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.However,Englishisspokenallovertheworld.Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,includingIndia,SingaporeandmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands.IntheseplacesEnglishisoftenthesecondlanguage.Englishisalsoaninternationallanguageinmanyothercountries,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravelerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheywanttocommunicate.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicorwatchingAmericanfilms.Englishhaschangedalotovertheyearsandstillgoesonchanging.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerscomeordon’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanandKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmerican.Englishwillprobablybethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldbytheendofthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers.Itbelongstoanyoneintheworld.So,asamiddleschoolstudenttoday,thinkabouthowyoucanusethislanguage.Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneedit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空一詞。1.IntheU.S.A.,BritainandAustralia,Englishis__________astheir__________language.2.Englishisspokenasan____________________bythepeopleallovertheworldnow.3.Englishdoesn’tstay____________________,ithaschangedalotovertheyears.4.__________themostwidelyusedlanguagewillbe__________bytheendofthe21stcentury.5.Inthefuture,Englishwillbemore__________and__________.請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,寫一篇闡述英語重要性的文章。(80詞左右)1.英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言;2.全球有4億多人把英語作為第一語言來使用;3.世界上有許多國家把英語作為一門外語來學(xué)習(xí)和使用;4.中國的改革開放政策(reformandope
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