2023年湖北省重點(diǎn)高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟秋季高一上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

湖北省重點(diǎn)高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2023秋季高一年級(jí)10月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)參考答案聽(tīng)力：BBCCA31-3516-20ABBAA閱讀理解：21-25CCBCD七選五：35-40DFGAE完形填空：41-45BACAD語(yǔ)法填空：26-30BDDBC46-5551-55DBCDBwhichknownasaaddicted應(yīng)用文參考范文：DearJenny，Iamsorryhearthatfeellonelylivingindependentlythenewschool,soI’mwritingsuggestionschangethissituation．beginwith,communicateyourclassmatesandroommatesoften,sothatfriendswiththemsoon.Inaddition,wouldbeagoodideafocusmoreonstudyandafter-classactivities.Inthisfindeasieradaptyournewandthinklessaboutthis(備選建議：Lastbutnotleast,whynotthemacallwhenmissAslongascareabouteachdistancebeaproblem.)Idohopefindsuggestionshelpful.Lookingforwardyourreply．，．讀后續(xù)寫參考范文：Onthedoorstep,lfoundаboxoffoodanotebesideUponseeingthefood,Iknewwhohadsentit.facingburningshame,Itooktheboxinsidecare.Packedtheboxweresandwiches,abottleofandfruit.Ipickedupthenote,onwhichwordswerecarefullywritten,Icanonlythese.HopelikeIalwaysprayforyou.”ThemomentIfinishedreadingthenote,tearsrolleddownmyface.HowcouldIapersonsuchagentleheart?Iknewwasupformistake.Thenextevening,abigapplepiemadebymyself,Istoodatthedoorstepofhouse.Havinggatheredupmycourage,IknockedontheBobseemedbealittlesurprisedwhenhesawmeoutside.HeexplainedthatwasnobigdealandthatIneedn’thavethankhim.Iloweredhead,apologizinghimformysurprise,hejustsmiledandpattedmeontheNowshallweabiteofthisyummyapplepie?”IraisedmyheadandnoddedtearsofThanksBob,Ihavelearnedthepowerofkindness.答案詳解A篇：【語(yǔ)篇分析】這是一篇康科德國(guó)際暑期學(xué)校的招生簡(jiǎn)章，文章中對(duì)申請(qǐng)的日期，費(fèi)用，步驟和暑期學(xué)校的課程做了詳細(xì)介紹。21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中museumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.”可得出C選項(xiàng)為正確答案。22.Careliveyourrelativesnearby”可得出無(wú)需支付酒店住宿費(fèi)用，再把“Cost”一欄中其他三項(xiàng)費(fèi)用相加，算出結(jié)果$500美金。選。23.B“ThelettersshouldbewrittenEnglishallthenecessaryinformation.”可以得出B選項(xiàng)為正確答案。B篇：【語(yǔ)篇分析】這是一篇記敘文，介紹了天津獅子林橋的跳水大爺出于無(wú)奈停止跳水的故事。跳水大爺們的跳水視頻在網(wǎng)上火了后，游客爭(zhēng)相模仿、意外頻出，為了避免產(chǎn)生更多傷害，大爺們不得不終止跳水活動(dòng)并當(dāng)起了志愿者，阻止游客進(jìn)行跳水嘗試。24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thehobbyhasnowlastedformorethanthirtyyears.”可知，跳水大爺們把跳水發(fā)展成了終身愛(ài)好。25.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中inexperienceddivers,tryingfollow“divinggrandpas",haveaccidentsandthemselvesinjured.”和第四段中“Theystoppeddivingthebridge.Theyalsopreventedinexperiencedlocalsandchildrenaswellastouristsfromdivingfromthebridge.”可知，跳水大爺們?yōu)榱朔乐褂慰湍７掳l(fā)生意外而停止了跳水。26.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Theystartedasаgroupoflocaldivinglovers.”可知跳水爺爺們很有活力；根據(jù)第三段中ofthegrandpashavebegunvolunteeringkeeporderforthecrowdsthatseetheperformanceonthebridge.”和第四段中g(shù)randpaswelcomedthetouristsespeciallypointingouttheothergreatplacesofinterestanddeliciousfoodaroundtheShizilinBridge.可知跳水爺爺非常熱心腸。27.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“However,ontheyannouncedthattheywouldupthesport.”和全文的主要內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了跳水大爺為了游客的安全放棄了跳水活動(dòng)。C篇：【語(yǔ)篇分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了當(dāng)下流行的“搭子社交的各種形式和產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因。28.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Dazinowrefersanewkindofsocialconnectiontheaimofpursuingsharedinterests,ratherthandevelopinglastingfriendships.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，第一段是以一個(gè)對(duì)話為引子，引出文本的主要內(nèi)容，即“搭子社交。29.B推理判斷題。本段中，作者采用列數(shù)據(jù)的方法說(shuō)明了搭子”社交目前非常流行。30.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段中l(wèi)essresponsibilityandpressure,thepeopleconcernedalongmoreThiswhyyoungpeoplethesedaysareenthusiasticaboutformingdazicircles”可知，人們傾向于找“搭子“搭子”31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Inthisnewkindofrelationship,lessresponsibilitygivespeoplefreedom,butalsocauseproblems.”可知，接下來(lái)作者可能會(huì)談到“搭子”社交帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題。D篇：【語(yǔ)篇分析】本文是一篇議論文，就是否應(yīng)該開(kāi)設(shè)動(dòng)物園這一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)了論述。32.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Butmodernzoosandwildlifeparkshaveimprovedtheconditionsandenvironmentsforanimals,makingbiggerplaces,removingbars,and,extent,makingclosertheirnaturalhabitats(棲息地).”可知，動(dòng)物園里野生動(dòng)物的生存環(huán)境在不斷改善。33.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中“butzoosaregladshowtheyareherehelpwildlifebyeducatingusaboutprotection.保護(hù)那些有可能滅絕的物種。34.A觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第四段中“ActorLeonardoDiCapriorecentlyspokehighlyoftheprotectionworkofChesterZootheUK.”可知，LeonardoDiCaprioChesterZoo的動(dòng)物保護(hù)行為是十分肯定的。35.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“anenjoyableandeducationalexperienceforus,butthebestenvironmentfortheanimals?thedebateabouthavingzooscontinues,newopportunitiesmeetwildlifearebeingexplored,”可知本文主要是針對(duì)是否應(yīng)該開(kāi)設(shè)動(dòng)物園展開(kāi)論述。七選五：【語(yǔ)篇分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了四種可預(yù)防心臟病的生活習(xí)慣。36.D根據(jù)前文“Somestrategies,suchasexercisingandmanagingweight,arewellknown.”可知，有一些策略是眾所周知的，但是，有一些策略是大家還不清楚的，因此自然地引出文章的主要內(nèi)容。37.F根據(jù)前文“you’relackingsleep,ourbodiesalsohavemorecontrollingbloodpressureandinflammation（炎癥）andsugarlevel.”可知，這些因素對(duì)于心臟發(fā)揮功能有影響。38.Gvolunteerwork.G選項(xiàng)中的doinggoodforothers指的就是前文的volunteerwork。39.AExposurethiskindofpollutionoverraisesyourriskofheartdisease.youroutdoorexercisefarawayfromhighwaysandindustrialdistricts,andspendmoreindoorswhentheairqualityinside”可知，本段主要講的是污染了的空氣對(duì)心臟健康有害，因此要避開(kāi)污染了的空氣。40.E根據(jù)前文“you’reeatingaproperbreakfast,you’relesslikelybehungrylaterandpoorfoodchoices.從而說(shuō)明吃早餐的重要性。完形填空：【語(yǔ)篇分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講的是我開(kāi)車不小心導(dǎo)致的我的好朋友漢娜額頭留下傷疤，斷送了她的模特生涯，然而漢娜的母親不但沒(méi)有對(duì)我發(fā)火，反而用她的親身經(jīng)歷安慰我，表示活著才是最重要的。這次經(jīng)歷讓我學(xué)會(huì)了在任何時(shí)候都要體諒他人。41.B根據(jù)前文“myfathergavemeacarasagift.”和后文“becauseIcouldaroundfreelybestfriendHannah.”可知，作者很激動(dòng)。42.AAndsureenough,thatsummershesignedamodeling特公司，漢娜一定有著出眾的相貌。43.C根據(jù)前文“puttingthefriesontheseatbetween”可知，把炸薯?xiàng)l放在兩人中間分享著吃。44.A根據(jù)后文“afullmoononthesky”可知，這是一個(gè)晴朗的晚上。45.D根據(jù)前文“Makingaturntoofast,”可知，由于轉(zhuǎn)彎過(guò)快，車子失去了控制。46.D根據(jù)前文轉(zhuǎn)彎過(guò)快導(dǎo)致車輛失控，車的前輪撞倒了樹(shù)干上，車才停了下來(lái)。47.C根據(jù)第一段簽約模特公司的信息可知，面部破相斷送了漢娜的模特職業(yè)生涯。48.A根據(jù)前文漢娜不僅額頭受傷，職業(yè)生涯也斷送了，我做好了迎接漢娜母親怒火的準(zhǔn)備。49.C根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容，漢娜母親沒(méi)有發(fā)火，而是想我講述她的經(jīng)歷可知，她是在握著我的手說(shuō)話。50.A根據(jù)前文“Irear-ended（追尾）bestfriendwhenIwasatyourage”可知，車輛嚴(yán)重受損。51.DforgivenessallowedHannahandmebackthecartogetherthatsummer漢娜的母親選擇了原諒，表示大家都活著就很好。52.B53.C漢娜的母親認(rèn)為，大家都活著，這才是最重要的。根據(jù)前文“forgivenessallowedHannahandmebackthecartogetherthatsummer”可知，漢娜的母親選擇了原諒，我和漢娜的友誼得以維持下去。54.D每當(dāng)我想要發(fā)脾氣的時(shí)候，我都會(huì)想到漢娜的母親對(duì)我的諒解，這是她送給我的寶貴禮物。55.B根據(jù)前文“thescars(傷疤)aresofaded”和后文“butthesunlightIcanseethefaintmarkjustbelowherhairline”可知，傷疤已經(jīng)逐漸褪去變淡，別人一般是注意不到的。聽(tīng)力錄音稿1：aIin.Aisthataofnottheonlyone.IwenttoAlaskatoone2：Ihavetalkaboutyourschoolwork,I’msorryforhandingmyhomeworklate.IpromiseI’llmygradesup.Iknowcanimproveyourgrades.WhatI’mworriedthatyousooftensickathomemissingschool.3：Helen,willyouJohnnykindergarten?I’mstuckajam.terrible,honey.ButaninjuredminerhasjustarrivedhereatthehospitalandseemsthatIhaveoperateonhimatonce.4：IthoughtsaidweregoingGreeceforyourtheflightsFloridacheaper?No.knowacouplewhohaveanapartmentthere,sowedidn'thavetospendmoneyforahotel.Andtheweathertherewasbeautiful.5：IusedthenewsfromthedailybutnowfeelslikeI’mwastingcanreadarticlesonlineorwatchnewsstationsonTIownaanymore.I’llforafewnewssourcesonphone.6：Iwon’toutsiderainingjustalittlerain.nothingbeafraidof.whatyourclothingalittlewet?onlyashortruntheSpeakforyourself.lightningIwanthitbythatandenduphospital.yougettotellJimwegoingtolate.bettercallhimandtellhimwhyhe’llneedwaitserveOK.I’llringhim7：Ithisapartment.Thelocationperfect.Iliketheofthebenotfarfromthesea.Ithough.friendoncelivednearasaidattractedlotsofflies.Ithinkanythingbeconcernedabouthere.TherenoandIhaven’tseenabeablefishthenotthinkaboutthat.needseetherestoftheapartmentanddecidewecanIthinktooexpensive,andIthinkthesizeforourIthinkyou’reandwebeablenegotiate(協(xié)商)adiscount.isn’texciting?Thiscouldbeournewhome.soundslikehavealreadydecidedwe’rehavingIthinkIagreeyou.8：seethedecreasesfortheschoolbudget?teachersgoingtogetareduction.Iheardthataswell.UntilCOVID-19finished,allofusteachershavelessworkdoandthuslessIneedfullsalarynowIalreadyhavetoofreeandnotenoughdo.Thisdifficultforeveryone,butthingsbettersoon.IjusthopethestudentshaveenoughlearningmaterialandafastInternetconnection.right.I’llthinkI’vemadeeducationalvideostowithstudents.Whathavebeenworkingon?beenwritingabookandsharingusefulwebsitesmystudents.I’llmorevideosonceIgetabettercamera.Ijustanewone.Also,I’llbeablehaveperfectvideocallsassoonasIanew9：Ineedstudyformyexams,butimpossiblethisheat.I’llneedthelibraryThisdormitoryhaveair-conditioning.Ithinkingmovingtoanotherdormitoryoranapartmentthatparentshavegreatair-conditioning.IsometimeswishIlivedathome.thoughtabouttoo,butanapartmentcostmore,especiallytheelectricitybills.Doknowair-conditioningtodaycheaperthanwas10yearsago?Ontheotherhand,electricitymoreexpensive.Ididn’tknowthat.Howdifferencethere?5yearsagowaspossibleto24hoursafor$20amonth.theair-conditioningunitthehousewouldcostover$45amonth.overdoublejust5years.IguessI’llaskroommatewhetherweseeabouttheotherIfdoesn’tworkout,wewillsweatall：ThemodernAmericanholidayofDaywasfirstcelebrated1908.ItonthesecondSundayItadayhonormothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenoftenwrite,“Thanks,Mom”,thebestmothertheworld”andsoon.Thenwheredidtheideafortheholidayfrom?shouldthankMissAnnaJarvis.ItshewhobroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchalivedmotherwasapeaceactivistwhocaredforwoundedsoldiersonbothsidesoftheCivilDayaddresspublichealthissues(問(wèn)題).Hermotherdiedon9th,1905.Ontheanniversaryofherdeath,sheinvitedfriendsaninformalmemorialmeeting.In1907,achurchservicewasheldonherdeathforhermothermovedotherpeople.Besides,shewrotelettersimportantpersonsofthecountrysuggestingapublicholidayhonorallmothers.In1914,theUnitedStatesCongressagreedthatthesecondSundayshouldbeappointedasdecisionwasannounced應(yīng)用文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):1.評(píng)分原則(1)總分為15分，按5個(gè)檔次給分。(2)評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。(3)詞數(shù)少于60或多于100的,從總分中減去2分。(4)第五檔作文所寫內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)應(yīng)包括：陳述建議具體內(nèi)容和做出此建議的理由，至少兩條建議，以及有合適的開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾。(5)拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。(6)如書寫較差,以至影響交際,將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。2.各檔次的給分范圍和要求檔次描述第五檔完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)：（13~15分）*覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。漂漂亮亮*應(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。*語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。*有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)：1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn),但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。*應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。第四檔（10~12分）*語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法清清楚楚結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。*應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的?；就瓿闪嗽囶}規(guī)定的任務(wù)：*雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。*應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。*有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解。*應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。未適當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)：第三檔7~9分）馬馬虎虎*漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。*語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。第二檔4~6分）糊里糊涂*有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。*較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)：*明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題