人教版八年級年級上英語第九單元知識點講與練

八年級上

英語

第九單元

知識點講與練1.情態(tài)動詞都哪些？中招考點在哪？

主要的情態(tài)動詞can,may,must,need情態(tài)動詞的基本用法：情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，無人稱和數(shù)的變化。can的過去式could“會，能”;表達能力時也可用beableto,can只有兩種時態(tài)，而beableto有各種時態(tài)。may過去式might“可以”;但must,need作情態(tài)動詞無過去時態(tài)，Must/NeedI-----?回答語Yes,youmust/No,youneedn’t(don’thaveto)但need可做實意動詞

主要的情態(tài)動詞can,may,must,need本單元Canyoucomemyparty?語氣委婉回答語：Sure,I’dloveto/Sorry,IhavetodosthEg:()---Canyoucometomybrther’sparty?---

.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.No,Iwouldn’tB.Yes,IwouldC.Sure,I’dlovetoD.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.()---Canyoucometomybrther’sparty?---

.I’msureI’llbethereontime.A.No,Iwouldn’tB.Yes,IwouldC.Sure,I’dlovetoD.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.

DC

Eg:()---MustIgonow?---

.Youhavetofinishyourwork.A.No,youneedn’tB.Yes,youmustC.Yes,youmustn’tD.No,youdon’thaveto.()---

you

cometomybrther’sparty?---I’msorryI’llhavetolookaftermysickmother.A.Can,beabletoB.Will,abletoC.Are,abletoD.Can,ableto

DC中招鏈接：中招考試中情態(tài)動詞主要考查表推測：must>can>could>may>mightcan’t1.（

09）24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?

—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.

A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)

34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall情態(tài)動詞：3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.

A.Must

B.Should

C.Could

D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.

A.mustB.need

C.may

D.can情態(tài)動詞：

5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can

B.mayC.haveto

D.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.

—Oh!He

beill.Let’sgoandaskMissBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would2.關于“hear”的詞或短語：

hear“聽見”聽的結果；聽的過程是“

”hearsb.聽見某人的聲音hear+從句聽說-----“hearfromsb.接到來信=receive/getaletterfromsb.----反義詞組writetosb.hearof/about聽說過某人/物（）Ihaven’t

myuncle,I

hewenttoAmericmannyyearsago.A.heardabout;heardB.heard;heardC.heardfrom;heardD.heardof;hearlistentoC3.關于“l(fā)ook”的詞或短語：

look“看”vi；還可以作系動詞“

”Lookatsb./sth看某人/物，強調過程，而see意思是“

”表結果?？聪旅嬖~組是什么意思？看誰說的快！lookat/for/after/up/into/outof/through/forwardtodoingsth盼望做某事誰還能想到look其它的詞組？lookover/like/around/down-----看起來看見3.關于“l(fā)ook”的詞或短語：

lookover/like/around/down-----()Hismotherwasill,sohehadto

her.He

forwardtogettingbetter.A.lookafter,looksB.lookedfor,lookedC.lookedat,looksD.lookafter,lookednot---until句型什么意思？直到---才---主句動詞是延續(xù)性動詞可用----until/till---()We

havelunch

ourfathercame.=Wewaitedhimtillhecameback.A.not;untilB.didn’t;untillC.don’t;untilD.weren’t;tillDB5.邀請某人做某事6.感嘆句總結What+a/an+adj+n+主語+動詞！What+adj+un+主語+動詞！What+adj+ns+主語+動詞！How+adj+主語+動詞！How+adj+主語+動詞！Eg:這些是多么漂亮的花??！

beautifulflowerstheseare!這些花多么漂亮啊！

beautifultheseflowersare!InvitesbtodosthWhatHow這是多么有趣的一本書啊！

interestingbookthisis!這本書多么有趣??！

interestingthisbookis!7.few/afew/little/alittlefew幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)afew有一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞alittle有一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞eg:Thereis

milkinthefridge,We’dbetterbuysome.

WhatanHowlittle8.In/on/at表時間

的用法：9.區(qū)別other/theother/hers/theothers/anotherIn用于月、季、年；上、下、晚；on用某一天，或定語見；at時刻前。We’llhaveaparty

theeveningofDecember30th,2016

有范圍用the;反之不用Other/theother+名詞；others/theothers不能加名詞Another抽樣檢查2個，一個另一個只能用one---theotheron()Myboughttwoapples.Shesaidtome“Tom,oneisforyouand

foryourbrother”. A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers()Thereare73studentsinourclass,onlyoneisfrom

city,

arefromZhengzhou.A.another,othersB.other,theothersC.theother,theothersD.theother,others()Mum,theapplesintheplateisdelicious.MayIhave

one?A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.othersCBA

10.人ed；物ing的意思是什么？人做主語用+ed形容詞；物做主語用+ing形容詞.tired/tiring;interested/interestingRelaxed/relaxing----()Hesaidthatthestoryisvery

,Iwasvery

init.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interested;interesting

A

11.Wouldyouliketodosth的回答語？

肯定回答語：Sure,I’dloveto否定回答語：Sorry,Ihaveto---