高考英語模擬試題

高考英語模擬試題（三）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷至頁。第二卷至頁。考試結(jié)束，將第二卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷注意事項：答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需變動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。不能答在試卷上。3．補全對話61—65題答案請?zhí)顚懺诘诙硎状鸢笝趦?nèi)。第一部分英語知識（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相似的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.cheekA.chemistry B.charge C.technicalD.character2.hearA.diary B.pioneer C.thereforeD.really3.anxiousA.anger B.conclusionC.dangerousD.branch4.exampleA.experience B.except C.exactlyD.exhibition5.heightA.eight B.ceilingC.fightD.lift第二節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.________?__I’msurfingfromatoothache.A.AreyoufeelingbetterB.What’stroublewithyouC.IstherewrongwithyouD.What’sthematterwithyou7.As______whoisasuccessinbusiness,Mr.Whitehashisownwaytodealwithvariousproblems.A.oneB.anyC.allD.few8.Footballis_____sportIlove,_____sportthathasgivenmesomuch.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the9.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writesB.coversC.dealsD.refers10._________matterstodothejobwell---whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?__Neither.Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit.A.WhichisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.WhichitisthatD.Whatisitwhich11.__WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?________aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.AsshewonB.WonC.WinningD.Becauseofwinning12.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas_____.It’sthethirdtimeyouhavedoneso.A.youtoldB.betoldC.toldyouD.toldto13.__What’sthathighbuilding?________weborrowbooksordoreading.A.It’sthebuildingfromwhichB.That’swhereC.ThebuildingwhereD.It’sinwhich14.Lastyearmanywell-knownsingersdideverything______helpthepeople.A.theycoulddoB.theycoulddoC.thattheycoulddoD.thattheycould15.Ifhehadstartedatnineo’clock,he_____havebeeninLondonbyeleveno’clock.A.mustB.mayC.oughttoD.hasto16.__Youkeeponcoughing.What’sthematter?__Oh,I’vegotacold.Nothingserious,______?A.yetB.thoughC.indeedD.anyway17. Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A.hadyouB.hadn’tyouC.didyouD.didn’tyou18.Itwaswithgreatjoy_______hereceivethenews______hissonhadsucceededinthecompetition.A.that;thatB.that;/C.because;thatD.which;which19.__Alice,doyouliketraveling?__Sure.I_____toBeijinglastyear,butI_____anywheresincethen.A.went;didn’tgoB.havegone;haven’tgoneC.went;haven’tgoneD.went;hadn’tgone20.I’mafraidI’velittletimetosparethesedays.I’veapileofpapersto_____beforethemeeting.A.getthroughB.putonC.setupD.sendfor完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給題的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwenttoFairburnin1948,nolocalplanesinthosedays.SoImadethetrip21.Itwasathousandkilometers,andittooktwentyhours.Isatbyafellowaboutmyownage,24.Hesaidhis22wasKarlPacker,buthetoldme23anythingelse.He24mebecausehehassolittletosay.Noopinions,nomemories,notalestotell.Hadhishome,hiswife,thewarandsoonleftnomarkatall25him?Itwastheverypuzzling.Iwasgladwhenthepillows（枕頭）were26,andIcouldpolitelytrytsleep.IhopedIwouldnevermeethimagain.ThenexttimeIwenttoFairburnwasin1974.By27,ofcourse.Thepresidentwasgoingto“open”thenewtown,28hadtakentwenty-sixyearstobe29.Isatnexttoamanofaboutfifty,whosefacewasa30.Iguessedhehassomething31totellme.Thefacewasrough,brownand32.Therewerelinesofworryandfearperhaps,andtwooldscars.But33them,Isawsuccessandpower.Iguessedhewasthebossor34.Perhapsheofferedhimthepowerofdecision,command.Westartedto35….Thenexttwohourswereformethemostinteresting,adventurous,evenexcitingthatIremembered.Hekeptmesilent,36withwonder.Ourplane37Fairburn.Ishookhishandandthankedhimformakingthejourneyso38.Itoldhimmyname,“Thepleasurewas39.”Hesaid,“IwasChiefEngineerhereuntillastyear,Ibuiltthenewtown,KarlPackeristhename.Haven’twemetbefore40?”21. A.bybike B.onfoot C.byair D.bybus22. A.address B.name C.boss D.wife23. A.nearly B.almost C.hardly D.mostly24. A.disappointed B.moved C.excited D.encouraged25. A.in B.with C.for D.on26. A.givenin B.givenup C.givenwith D.givenout27. A.bus B.land C.air D.sea28. A.it B.which C.that D.this29. A.made B.built C.set D.founded30. A.book B.mirror C.picture D.window31. A.good B.bad C.wrong D.old32. A.cleaned B.washed C.lined D.broken33. A.on B.above C.in D.over34. A.something B.anything C.nothingD.everything35. A.do B.talk C.make D.give36.A.open-mouthB.open-mouthC.open-mouthedD.opening-mouth37. A.landedat B.landedby C.landedto D.landed38. A.happily B.pleasure C.pleased D.pleasant39. A.myB.mine C.me D.I40. A.everywhereB.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere第二部分閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A.Fromthebeginningrivershaveplayedanimportantinthelifeofman.Manoftheearliesttimesusedtheriversasameansoftravel.Todayriversstillserveasagreatwaterwayforthetransportandpeople.Inancienttimes,mansettlednearriversoronriverbanksandbuiltuplargeempires.Waterisnature’smostvaluablegifttoman.Manneedswatertoirrigatehiscrops,tocookandtowash.Innationsallovertheworld,riversmeanlifeandwealth.Theyfeedandclothethenationsaroundthem.Waterisalsoasourceofenergyandpower.Manbuildhugedamsacrosstheriverstocontrolthewaterforirrigationandgettheenergyneededtodrivegenerators.Theelectricalpoweristhendirectedtohomes,cities,factoriesandtelevisionstations.Manuseswatereachday.Inasmallwayrivershelptokeepmaningoodhealthandprovideforhisamusements.Variousformsofwatersportskeepmanstrongandhealthy.41.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman_______. A.sincethelastcenturyB.sincetheycameintobeingC.sinceafewhundredyearsago.D.sincethebeginningofBC42.Maninoldtimestraveledfromonecontinenttoanother______.A.byseaB.byairC.bytrainD.bybus43.Generatorsaremachinesthatareused______.A.todirectelectricalpowerB.tocontrolthewaterC.tobuilddamsD.toproduceelectricity44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Peoplegetenergybybu8ildingbridgesacrossrivers.B.Inancienttimeslargeempiresgrewupneardams.C.Largeriversarestillusefulfortransportationinmoderntimes.D.Peoplecanbeprovidedwithamusementsinsmallrivers.B.Beijing:(Xinhua)Whensheappearedonstage,singingaJapanesesong,hundredsofexcitedteenagerscrowdedaroundshouting,“Curarpikt（酷拉皮卡）!It’sCurapikt!”AttheBeijingComicandAnimationExpo（動漫博覽會）lastweek,that’sexactlywhoShiJiawas.TheSenior1girlwascosplaying（角色扮演）“Curapikt”,achar4acterformthepopularJapanesecomicbookHunterXHunterbyYoshiihiroTogashi.“IcosplayCurarpiktbecauseIlikehim,”saidthepretty15-year–oldgirl.“I’mmovedbyhissadstoryandI’mattractedbyhiscourageandpersonality.”Intheadventurecomicstory,Curarpikt,ahandsomeandkind-heartedboy,struggletobecomeahuntersohecancapture（俘獲）thepeoplewhokilledhistribe（部落）.Shehasreadallthecomicbooksandisabigfanoftheanimatedseries（動畫片）ofHunterXHunter.Thenlastyearshesawareal“Curarpikt”inacosplayshow.“Ihadwatchedcosplayshowsbeforebutonlyforfun,”sheexplained.“It’sreallyexcitingtoseeyoungpeoplewearingthemake-upandcostumes（戲裝）ofcharactersthatyou’vereadaboutandarefamiliarwith.”“ButthattimeIjustfellinlovewithcosplaying,probablybecauseIlikeCurarpiktsomuch.IthoughtIcouldplaythecharacterbetter,soIdecidedtohaveago.”SheboughtsomeclothandaskedatailortomakeaCurarpiktcostumeforher.ShewasdelightedtofindouttherewasacosplayshowinBeijinginOctober.“It’sagreatwaytospendtheNationalHolidayposingonthestageforallthecomicbookfans.IknewIwasdoingsomethingIhadalwayswantedtodo,”shesaid.Butshenevertalksaboutherhobbywithherparents.“Theythinkitwilldistractmefrommystudies.Idon’twanttoupsetthemsoit’smysecrethobby,”shesaid.“It’salsowhyIdon’tdyemyhairforcosplayinglikealltheothers.”45.What’scosplayaccordingtothepassage? A.Whencosplaying,somefunnyteenagersplaysomecharactersintheanimatedseries.B.CosplayisakindofperformanceinwhichyouplayaCurarpikt.C.CosplayisacharacterfromthepopularJapanesecomicbookHunterXbyYoshihiroTogashi.D.Whencosplaying,comicfanscrowd,shoutandpretendtobetheirfavoritecomiccharacters.46.ShiJiacosplayedCurarpikt_____.A.inordertoattractherfans.B.becauseshelikedanimatedseriesC.becauseshewasgreatlyattractedbythatrole.D.becauseit’shersecrethobby47.Theunderlinedword“distract”means_____A.getridofB.keepoutofC.givecouragetoD.drawawayattentionof48.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.CurarpiktwascreatedbyaJapanesecartoonist.B.ShiJia’sparentswereinfavorofherperformanceC.ShiJiacosplayedCurarpiktsuccessfully.D.Cosplayispopularwithsometeenagers.C.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetcomputerwebsitecalleda“blog”.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog（日志）,orpersonalwebsite.Anyonecanstartablog,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.TherearemillionsofblogsontheInternettoday.Theyprovidenews,informationandideastomanypeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontainlinkstootherwebsites.Andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasandreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushasstudiedmorethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremostpopularwithteenagegirls.Theyusethemtolettheirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlife.Thestudyalsosaysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.However,somepeopledevelopseriousblogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.Forexample,theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheirproducts.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshaveended.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice,.Hesaysthesitebecametoocostlytocontinue.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehadwrittenonit.OneblogthatisstillgoingstrongiscalledRebecca’sPocket.Itinvolves（涉及）muchusefulinformationforreaders.RebeccaBloodcreatedthewebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.Thatarticleledtoabookcalled“TheWeblogHandbook”.Ithasbeentranslatedintofourlanguagessofar.MsBloodsaysRebecca’sPocketgetsabout30,000visitorsamonth.Shewritesaboutanythingandeverything----politics,cultureandmovies.Sherecentlyprovidedmedicaladvice.Andshewroteabouthowtopreventpeoplefromstealingmoneyfromonlinebankaccounts.49.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto_____A.introduceanInternetcomputerwebsitecalled“blog”B.introduceawayofreadingonblogs.C.tellreadersaboutblogs.D.tellreadershowtowriteblogs50.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatblogscoveralmosteverythingexcept____.A.differentideasB.medicaladviceC.advertisementsD.accountcodes51.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Politiciansdon’tuseblogsatallB.AlotofblggersnolongerwriteorreadblogsC.ThosewholiketouseblogsaremostlyteenagegirlsD.DaveWinerclosedhis“”becauseofmoneyshortage52.ThereasonwhyRebecca’sPocketisstillgoingstrongisthat_____A.itwascreatedbyawomanB.itprovidesplentyofusefulinformationandadviceC.itisaboutthehistoryofbooksD.ithaseditionsinatleastfourdifferentlanguages53.WecanseethattheErieCanal________.A.joinedtheGreatLakestogetherB.crossedNewYorkfromnorthtosouthC.playedanimportantpartindevelopingNewYorkD.wasthefirstwaterwaybuiltintheUS54.Itcanbeinferredthat______intotheAtlanticOcean.A.theGreatLakesflowB.theHudsonRiverflowsC.LakesErieflowsD.theErieCanalflows55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheErieCanalbroughtprofitsofover$114,000,000B.Itis363milesfromtheGreatLakestotheAtlanticOceanC.TheWestwasmoreadvancedthantheEastwhenthecanalwasbuiltD.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.56.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.A.ClintonbrokegroundforthecanalatbothendsB.ClintonstartedbuildingsthecanalbeforehebecamegovernorC.AllpartsofthecanalwerecompletedatthesametimeD.Constructionofthecanaltookeightyears.D.TheErieCanal（運河）wasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErietoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.Between1825,whenthecanalwasopened,and1882,whentollcharges（過運河費）werestopped,thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt,peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDrWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch（溝）”.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.HeandGovernorMoriswenttoWashingtonin182toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817,andshortlyafterwards,onJuly4,1817,brokegroundforthecanalinRome,N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.Asthecanalgrew,townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.53.WecanseethattheErieCanal_______.A.joinedtheGreatLakestogetherB.crossedNewYorkfromnorthtosouthC.playedanimportantpartindevelopingNewYorkCityD.wasthefirstwaterwaybuiltintheUS54.Itcanbeinferredthat______intotheAtlanticOcean.A.theGreatLakesflowB.TheHudsonRiverflowsC.LakeErieflowsD.theErieCanalflows55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheErieCanalbroughtprofitsofover$114,000,000B.Itis363milesfromtheGreatLakestotheAtlanticOcean.C.TheWestwasmoreadvancedthantheEastwhenthecanalwasbuilt.D.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.56.Pleasetellmewhichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage.A.Clintonbrokegroundforthecanalatbothends.B.Clintonstartedbuildingthecanalbeforehebecamegovernor.C.Allpartsofthecanalwerecompletedatthesametime.D.Constructionofthecanaltookeightyears.ETheDailyMailOfferDirector’sChairsTELEPHONEYOURORDERON01509638620Formuchofthiscentury,thedirector’schairhasbeenregardedasthemostsuitablechairforhomeandgarden.Lightweightandeasytocarrywhenfolded,itisquitecomfortableandcertainlyhasaspecialstyleofitsown.Ourchairshaveanunusuallysupportive,one-pieceseatandback,whichmakesthemlooksmarterthanmost,andaco-ordinatinghardwoodframe.AvailableinA(greenseatandgreenframe)orB(naturalcolouredseatwithstainedwoodframe)theyareonofferforonly￡24.95each,orbuytwoofthesamecolourfor￡44.90andsave￡5.Youcantelephoneyourorder,givingyourMastercard/Visanumberon01509638620(24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek).PLEASEallowupto14daysfordeliveryfromreceiptoforder.Pricewillbepaidbackifitemisreturnedwithin14daysofreceipt.PosttoDailyMailDirector’sChairsOfferL2259,BeltonRoadWest,Loughborough.LeicsLE115XLPleasesendme:……….Director’schair(s)L2259/J015at24.95￡each……….x2Director’chairsL2259/S662at￡44.90Color(s):A:…………………B:………………Name:……..(Pleaseincludetitleandinitials)Address:…………………Postcode:..........................................................................IencloseacrossedchequepayabletoDailyMailOfferfor￡………ordebitmyMastercard/Visaaccountby￡…………CardNo………..Expirydate:…………TelNo…………………..◆IFYOUdonotwishtoreceivedetailsofotherofferorservices,pleasetickthisbox:□57.Accordingtotheadvertisement,thedirector’schair________.A.issuitabletobeusedintheofficeB.canbefoldedandiseasytocarryC.ismadefordirectorsD.isanewproduct58.Amanboughttwodifferentcolouredchairs:thetypeof‘A’andthetype‘B’.Howmuchdidhehavetopay?A.￡49.90B.￡29.95C.￡44.90D.￡89.8059.WhichofthefollowingisalltheinformationthattheDailyMailDirector’sChairsOfferrequires?A.Address,cheque,typeofchairs,professionB.Colourofchaire,yourtelephonenumber,postcode,age.C.Yourtelephonenumber,postcode,address,chequepayable,nameD.Name,job,numberofchairs,address60.AmanorderedachairfromtheDailyMailOfferandhereceivedit,buthewasnotsatisfiedwithit.Whatwouldbethebestwaytosolvetheproblemaccordingtothetext?A.Thecompanywouldsendsomeonetofixit.B.Thechaircouldn’tbereturnedafterhavingbeensold.C.Hecoulddonothingbutuseit.D.Hecouldreturnthechairtothecompanywithin14days.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多出選項。Peter:61Monica:Yes,butnothere.62Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.Peter:Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.Monica:63.Onlytherichcanaffordtoeatthere.Besides,64I’mnotgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.Peter:Wejustpassedacaféthatdoessnaks.Monica:65Peter:You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,aren’tyou?Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?Doyoucomehereveryoften?Idon’tlikecaféwithouttablesItisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.Oh,Idon’tlikethelookofit.Itservesverygoodcoffee.Ican’tseeamenu.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母或漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出該單詞的對的形式。66.Howd_______thefoodyoucooledis!Weenjoyeditverymuch.66.____67.Ifyouneedtolookupnewwords,ad____isofgreatuse.67.____68.Myteacheralwayse_____mewhenImeetwithdifficulties.68.____69.Thesmilinglooksuggestedthatthebossfeltverys____withyourwork.69.____70.Youshoulda____ifyoucomelateforclass. 70._____71.Hewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctors_____（做手術(shù)）onhimatonce.71._____72.Afteragoodrest,herhealthis_____（漸漸地）improving.72._____73.Atpresent,alarge_____（數(shù)量）ofmoneyisusedtobuyabiggerhouse73._____74.It’sinterestingtoknowthatantshavetwo__（胃）.74._____75.Themeetingwaswell____（組織）andeveryonepresentfeltexcitedaboutthetopics.75.____第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）此題規(guī)定改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷；如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一種勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一種錯誤），則按下列狀況改正：此行多一種詞：把多出的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一種詞：在缺詞處加一種漏詞符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。Whenyouthinkyou’resick,ifyoubelieveyourdoctor,andifhetellyouthatyouaregoing76._____feelbetter,youprobablywill.Hereisanexample.77._____MrsGreenwasunabletogotosleepatnightandwastiring78._____duringtheday.Soshewenttoseeherdoctorshehadbeenknown79.____foryears.Thedoctorlistenedtoherandgaveherverycarefully80.____examination.Thenhesaidtoher,“Thereisnothingserious,butI