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第第頁河南省平頂山市寶豐縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(含聽力音頻含答案)2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中評估試卷
八年級英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分,考試結(jié)束后只收答題卡,測試時間:100分鐘,試卷總分:120分。
2.客觀題使用2B鉛筆填涂;主觀題使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆書寫,且必須在題號對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫無效。
3.答題前請在答題卡上將姓名、班級、考場、座號及準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Whichsportwillthegirltakepartinnextweek【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Thehighjump.B.Thelongjump.C.Therelayrace.
2.Whydoesn’tthewomanlookwell【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Sheistootired.
B.Sheisangrywithherstudents.
C.Shehadabadcoughlastnight.
3.Whydotheyhavetoputoffthesportsmeeting【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Becauseoftheheavyrain.
B.Becauseofthestrongwind.
C.Becauseoftheplayer’sillness.
4.Howoftendoesthemanbrushhisteeth【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.
5.Whatistheboygoingtobeinthefuture【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Amusician.B.Ateacher.C.Atennisplayer.
第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6.WheremayAlicebenow
A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheshop.
7.WhatwillHelendothisSundaymorning
A.Gotopickoranges.
B.Pickapplesonthefarm.
C.HelpAlicewithherhomework.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8.Whydoesn’tTommylookhappy
A.Becausehecouldn’tfindJack.
B.BecausehehadafightwithJack.
C.Becauseheforgottoreturnthepen.
9.WhatdoesJackalwaysdo
A.HealwaystakesawalkwithTommy.
B.HealwayshelpsTommywithhislessons.
C.Healwaysforgetstoreturnothers’things.
聽下面一段獨白,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10.Whatdoesthegirllikestoeat
A.Strawberries,beefandfish.
B.Biscuits,candyandapples.
C.Chocolatesugarandicecream.
11.Whatwaswrongwiththegirllastweek
A.Shehadatoothache.B.Shehadacancer.C.Shehadafever.
12.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenthedoctortoldherthatmanyofherteethwerebad
A.Mad.B.Tired.C.Afraid.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13.Howlonghasthewomanhadasorethroat
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
14.Whichofthefollowingisn’tDr.Lee’sadvice
A.Havingagoodrest.B.Drinkingmorewater.C.Takingthemedicine.
15.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine
A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.
16.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.B.C.D.E.
_____________________________________________
二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
YoungpeopleintheUKusuallytakeagapyear(間隔年)whentheyareabout18yearsold.Theyhaveabreakbeforetheygotouniversity.
Manygapyearstudentschoosetodovoluntary(志愿的)workinaforeigncountry.Thereareplentyofgapyearvolunteerworkchoicestochoosefrom.ThereisalsovoluntaryworkclosertohomeforBritishstudents—includingtheUK,EuropeandNorthAmerica.
Populargapyearactivitiesforyoungpeoplelookingforadventure(冒險)includesurfinginHawaii,wakeboarding(花樣滑水)inItaly,kitesurfinginEgyptorbungee(蹦極)jumpinginNewZealand.Lotsofgapyearstudentsjustwanttoseemoreoftheworld.
Moststudentswhoareplanningagapyeartakeonapart-timejob(兼職工作)tosaveupforthetrip.Someyoungpeoplelookforworkwhentheygettotheirdestination(目的地)iftheyneedtoearnmoneytopayforthefoodandhotel.Popularjobsincludebarwork,fruitpickingandbeingatourguide.Agapyeardoesn’thavetobeafullyeartravellingorhavingadventures.Somestudentstravelforthreeorsixmonthsandthenworkfortherestoftheyear.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17.Duringagapyear,manystudentschooseto__________.
A.havefunB.dovoluntaryworkC.gotoschoolD.havearest
18.Manygapyearstudentschoosetogobungeejumpingin__________.
A.NewZealandB.ItalyC.EgyptD.Hawaii
19Whatdowelearnaboutgapyearstudentsfromthelastparagraph
A.Mostofthemworkawholeyear.B.Theyspendafullyeartravelling.
C.Theyspendafullyearhavingadventures.D.Mostofthemtakeonapart-timejob.
20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,allofthefollowingarepopularjobsduringagapyearEXCEPT__________.
A.fruitpickingB.beingatourguide
C.beingasalespersonD.barwork
21.SomepopulargapyearactivitiesforyoungpeopleintheUKare__________.
A.surfinginHawaiiB.wakeboardinginItaly
C.kitesurfinginEgyptD.A,B,C
B
Waterpolo(水球)isaninterestingsport.Waterpololongagohadfewrules.Nowtherearemanyrules.TodaywaterpoloisintheOlympics.
WaterpolostartedinEngland.Itbeganinthe19thcentury.Theplayerswererough.Sometimes,theplayersheldeachotherunderwater.Theplayerdrankalotofwateranddidn’tknowanythingaroundhim.Andthewaterwasn’tclean.Today,peopledothissportinacleanpool.Atfirst,theballisinthemiddleof(在……中間)thepool.Andthentheplayersswimtotheball.Eachteamhassevenplayers.Therearesixswimmers.Howdopeopletelltheteamsapart(區(qū)分)whentheyarewatchingthegameTheplayerswearswimmingcaps.Oneteamwearsbluecaps.Theotherteamwearswhitecaps.
Todaywaterpoloisalsorough,butwaterpolomakesabigslash(飛濺)intheOlympicGames.Peopleallovertheworldliketoplayandwatchit.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22.Longagowaterpolohad__________rules.
A.fewB.manyC.someD.no
23.Waterpolostartedin__________.
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Canada
24Thereare__________playersineachteam.
A.fourteenB.twelveC.sixD.seven
25.Theunderlinedword“rough”means__________inthetext.
A.粗暴的B.溫和的C.彬彬有禮的D.有氣魄的
26.Howdopeopletelltheteamsapartinthissport
A.Bythecoloroftheirswimmingclothes.B.Bythecoloroftheirswimmingcaps.
C.Bythecoloroftheirplayers’hair.D.Noneoftheabove(以上都不是).
C
Sometimesourfriendsmayaskustodosomethingbad.Wecanfollowthesestepstolearntosayno.
1.Lookatthepersonseriously.Saynoinafirmbutpolitevoice.Keepcalm.Haveaconfidentattitude(態(tài)度).Letthepersonknowthatourmindismadeup.Letthepersonknowwewillnotbackdown.
2.Givereasonsforsayingno.Explainwhywewon’tdowhatthepersonwants.Wemightpointoutthattheactionbreaksaruleorlaw.Wemightsaythatwepromisedourparentsnottoactinaparticular(特定的)way.Wemightsaythatwedon’twanttoputourhealthatrisk.Sharingourreasonsforsayingnomightactuallyhelptheotherpersonrethinktheaction.
3.Matchouractionstoourwords.Makesureourfaceshowsthatweareserious.Donotsmile—orthelistenermaynottakeusseriously.Heorshemaynotbelieveourwords.
4.Walkaway.It’sokaytowalkaway.Tellhimorherthatthereisnothingelsetodiscuss.Ifheorshecontinues,saygood-byeandwalkaway.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27.Inwhatwaycan’tweletthepersonknowthatourmindismadeup
A.Keepsmilingpolitelyallthetime.B.Saynoinafirmbutpolitevoice.
C.Lookatthepersonseriously.D.Haveaconfidentattitude.
28.Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonforsayingno
A.Wearehelpinghimorherrethinktheaction.B.Wepromisedourparentsnottoactinthatway.
C.Wedon’twanttoputourhealthatrisk.D.Theactionbreaksaruleorlaw.
29.Howcanwehelptheotherpersonrethinkhisorheraction
A.Bymatchingouractionstowords.B.Bylettinghimbelieveourwords.
C.Bylookingatthepersonseriously.D.Bygivingreasonsforsayingno.
30.Ifapersoncontinuestoaskustodothethingwedon’twanttodo,wecan________.
A.lookatthepersonseriouslyB.saysorry
CwalkawayD.givereasons
31.Whatisourwaytosayno
A.Lethimbelieveourwords.B.Saynoinafirmbutpolitevoice.
C.saysorrytohimorher.D.Keepsmilingpolitelyallthetime.
D
Sweetwormwood(青蒿)isacommonplantinChina.Butithasthepowertocurethedeadlydiseasecalledmalaria(瘧疾).TuYouyou,aChinesescientist,usestheplant’sspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.___32___becauseofhergreatcontribution(貢獻(xiàn)).
OnOctober5,Tuwasawardedthe2023NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.ShesharedtheprizewithtwootherscientistsfromtheUSandJapan.___33___Tuwasmodest(謙虛的)aboutreceivingtheaward,“___34___.”Shealsothinksitisscientists’dutytofightforthehealthofallhumans.
WhenTujoinedthenationalresearchteamtofindthemedicinethatcouldfightagainstmalariainthe1960sand1970s,thingswerehard.___35___.Tu’steamsearchedoldChinesemedicinebooksbyhandandtestedover2000traditionalrecipes(處方).
Todoresearch,___36___Onceshereturnedhomeaftertravellingforsixmonths.Herlittledaughterdidn’trecogniseherandhidfromthe“strangewoman”.
Finally,Tufoundartemisinin(青蒿素)insweetwormwoodin1971.Shespentthenextdecadestryingtoimprovethemedicine.Tunevercomplainsabouthowhardsheworks.Shejustdoesherdutywell.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.It’sasuccessforourwholeresearchteam
B.Tualsohadtomovearoundalot.
C.Tuusedtotestmedicinesbyeatingthemherself
D.Tuisthefirstnative(本土的)ChinesepersontoreceiveaNobelPrizeinnaturalsciences.
E.TheChinesescientistwonaNobelPrize
三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Mr.Smithisaknowledgeablemaninhisneighborhood.Nearhishouse,therewasa___37___oldwoman.SheadmiredMr.Smithverymuch.Sosheusedtosendhim___38___byherservant(仆人).Mr.Smithtookherpresentsbutnevergavetheboy___39___forhistrouble.Herservantwasnotsatisfied___40___it.Hethoughtaknowledgeablepersonshouldbeaverypoliteperson.
OnedayasMr.Smithwasbusywithhiswriting,theboyrushedintohis___41___.Thenheknockedsomebooksoutoftheirplace,___42___aboxonthedeskandsaid,“Myownerhassentyoutwoofherrabbits.”
Mr.Smithfelt___43___becausehewasdisturbed(打擾)bytheboy’sbehavior.Hefeltitnecessaryforhim___44___thisboymanners.___45___heturnedroundandsaid,“Myboy,thatisnotthewaytodeliver(推送)agift.Asaservantofawealthyfamily,youneedtobe___46___toothers.Now,yousitinmychair,watchmywayofdoingitandlearnyour___47___.”
Theboysatdown.Smithwentout,knockedonhisdoorandwaited.Theboysaid,“Comein.”Smithentered,walkedtohis___48___.Then,hesaid,“Ifyoupleasesir,mymistress(女主人)sendsherkindregardsand___49___youwillaccepttheserabbitswhichhersonshotthismorninginherfields.”
Theboyanswered,“Thankyou,myboy.___50___yourmistressandhersonmythanksfortheirkindnessandhereistwodollarsforyourself.”
Afterhearingtheboy’swords,Smith___51___realizedhowbadhisprevious(以前的)behaviorwas.Andafterthat,Smithneverforgottogivetheboyhistip.
37.A.healthyB.richC.modernD.poor
38.A.productsB.foodC.booksD.presents
39.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
40.A.withB.forC.aboutD.on
41.A.villageB.studyC.bathroomD.theater
42.A.threwB.kickedC.pushedD.carried
43.A.scaredB.surprisedC.angryD.happy
44.A.teachB.teachingC.taughtD.toteach
45.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
46.A.kindB.rudeC.strictD.polite
47.A.ruleB.lessonC.choiceD.activity
48.A.bedB.toiletC.deskD.kitchen
49.A.ordersB.guessesC.agreesD.hopes
50.A.GiveB.PassC.CatchD.Receive
51.A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.actuallyD.nearly
四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
hittalknothingexcitepracticewhethergoodfeeljoinbegin
TomisanEnglishboy.Hewasveryshy(靦腆)whenhewasachild.Heneverwentouttoplaywithotherkids.
OnedayhisfriendAllenwantedtoplayfootballwithhim,buthedidn’tknow___52___hecouldplayitwell.He___53___alittleafraid.Hewasafraidthattheballmight___54___hisnose.SohesaidnotoAllen.Whenhegotbackhome,he___55___aboutitwithhisfather.FathertoldTomthatplayingfootballwas___56___terrible(可怕的)andtoldhimtohaveatry.HeletTomtryhis___57___andbelieve(相信)inhimself.
Thenextday,hisfatherboughtafootballandaskedhimto___58___itwithhiminthepark.Inthe___59___,hewasslow,butlittlebylittlehelearnedhowtoplayit.Anhourlater,someboyscameto___60___them.Tomfeltrelaxedandranaftertheballandplayedhard.Atlasthemadehisgoal(進(jìn)球得分).Tomwasvery___61___.Afterthat,Tomalwaysbelievesinhimself.Tomthinksnothingisdifficultifweworkhard.
第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Alotofpeoplelovetravelingaround.Iamoneof___62___.Ithinktravelingisthebestwaytoenjoymyfreetime.Forme,travelingmeansagoodrest.___63___isagoodwaytogetridof(擺脫)myproblems.WhenIgotoanewplace,Icanmeetnewpeople___64___trylocalfoodthere.Icanmakesomenewfriends.Icanhaveanewlifestyle.ThenIwillforgetmyproblems.
Ifyouaretiredof(厭倦)youreverydaylife,gotoanewplaceand___65___thereforafewdays.Whenyougobackhome,youwill___66___fullofenergy(活力)again.
五、補(bǔ)全對話。
根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hello!_________67_________
B:Hello!
A:Justaminute.MayIaskwho’scalling
B:__________68__________
A:Holdon,please.Yourcall,WangLie.It’sfromLiuXing.
C:Hi,LiuXing.ThisisWangLiespeaking.
B:Hi,WangLie.Thankyouforaskingmetoplayfootball.__________69__________Youknow,mybrotherisillandIhavetostayathomewithhim.
C:_________70_________Ihopeit’snotserious.
B:Notreally.Heisreallyabitbetternow.
C:Gladtohearthat.PleasetellyourbrotherIhopehewillgetbettersoon.Goodnight!
B:__________71__________
六、書面表達(dá)(20分)
72.假如你是張華(ZhangHua),你的筆友Paul不喜歡運(yùn)動,經(jīng)常生?。徽埬銓懶畔蛩榻B你的近況,以及平時如何鍛煉來保持健康。需包含以下提示信息,字?jǐn)?shù)在90詞左右。
1.每周去爬山兩次,且每周末騎自行車環(huán)繞東湖公園騎行鍛煉;
2.擅長跑步,每天早上跑步鍛煉半小時;
3.下周學(xué)校將舉辦運(yùn)動會,你打算參加男子1000米賽跑;
4.最喜歡踢足球,長大后想成為足球運(yùn)動員;
5.給他的建議:運(yùn)動有益于健康,它會使你強(qiáng)壯,希望他今后多做運(yùn)動。
提示詞:around;theboys’1000-meterrace
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中評估試卷
八年級英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分,考試結(jié)束后只收答題卡,測試時間:100分鐘,試卷總分:120分。
2.客觀題使用2B鉛筆填涂;主觀題使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆書寫,且必須在題號對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫無效。
3.答題前請在答題卡上將姓名、班級、考場、座號及準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
【1題答案】
【答案】C
【2題答案】
【答案】A
【3題答案】
【答案】A
【4題答案】
【答案】B
【5題答案】
【答案】B
第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
【6~7題答案】
【答案】6.C7.A
【8~9題答案】
【答案】8.B9.B
【10~12題答案】
【答案】10.C11.A12.C
【13~15題答案】
【答案】13.C14.B15.B
【16題答案】
【答案】①.C②.A③.E④.B⑤
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