湖北省騰云聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期8月聯(lián)考英語試卷

高中聯(lián)考精品試卷PAGEPAGE1湖北省騰云聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期8月聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesJasonplantodotoday?A.Visitaschool. B.Godowntown. C.Lookafterhisson.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Colleagues, C.Waiterandcustomer.3.WhyisMikegoingtoCharleroi?A.Tomeetfriends. B.Totakephotos. C.Tovisitamuseum.4.Whatdrinkwillthemanhave?A.Beer. B.Juice. C.Milk.5.Wheredoesthewomanliketowork?A.Atarestaurant. B.Ataschool. C.Atasupermarket.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.WhatdocsthearticletellusaboutChristmasshopping?A.Thebesttime. B.Thebestplaces. C.Thewaytosavemoney.7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.HowdidChristophereatontheweddinginIndia?A.Byusingaspoonandafork. B.Byusingchopsticks. C.Byusinghishands.9.WhatdidChristopherthinkofthefoodaftertryingit?A.Terrible. B.Justso-so. C.Delicious.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Wheredothespeakerslive?A.Inacity. B.Inatown. C.Inavillage.11.WhatdoesHenryespeciallywanttodo?A.Gohiking. B.Surfinthesea. C.VisitKingArthur’sbirthplace.12.WhatismostprobablytheWateringHole?A.Anisland. B.Ahotel. C.Acafe.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.WhoisMike?A.Ateacher. B.Awriter. C.Anurse.14.Whatisthemanbestat?A.Givingordersasaleader. B.Communicatingwithothers. C.Organizingclassesandmaterials.15.Whatmadethemangetintoteaching?A.Hisinterest. B.Theeasywork. C.Thehighsalary.16.Whendidthemanbecomeateacher?A.Attheageof25. B.Attheageof28. C.Attheageof30.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.WaystolearnLatinwell. B.AttemptstobringLatintolife. C.TheoriginoftheLatinlanguage.18.HowoftenistheVaticanRadionewsbroadcast?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Fivetimesamonth.19.WhatistrueaboutLucaDesiata’sbook?A.It’scarefullyexplained. B.It’swrittenonlyinLatin. C.It’saboutcrosswordpuzzles.20.WhatdidCarloEggertrytodo?A.FormLatinFacebookgroups. B.CreatesomenewLatinwords. C.RenewLatinthroughtheInternet.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASoyou’relookingtoskiatoneofthebest?We’vedonethehardworkforyou.BreckenridgeBreckenridgeisanextremelypopularskidestination.I’sundoubtedlyanawesomemountaintoride,butitcanalsogetdiscouraginglycrowded.ThisisnotsurprisinggivenallthethingsBreckenridgehasgoingforit:affordablelodging（借宿）,anabundanceofslopesandNorthAmerica’shighestlift.Thetownatmosphereisfunandrelaxing,plusthereareatonofshopping,dining,anddrinkingoptionstochoosefrom.Withsomuchtooffer,Breckenridgemakesforagreatskiresortthatsuitsallbudgets.AspenSnowmassAspenistheultimateskidestinationfortherichandhasevolvedintofourseparateskiareas:Aspen,Snowmass,Buttermilk,andAspenHighlands.They’realllinkedbyashuttlesystem,accessiblewithasingleticket,andgatheredaroundoneofthegreatestskitownsintheworld.Aspenistrulythekingofapres-ski（滑雪后的社交娛樂）withendlessdiningandnightlifeoptions!It’salsooneofthefewskiresortsinColoradowhereyouwon’tbeaffectedbyaltitudesickness.Foralltheappealthatbringscelebritieshere,Aspendoescomeataprice.JacksonHoleJacksonHoleisinfamousforitsextremeterrain（地形）andsteepswiththemostcontinuousverticalintheUS.Althoughithasthereputationofanexpert’sparadise,recentimprovementshavemadeintermediateterraineasiertoaccess.Ontheotherside,JacksonHoleisnotidealforfirst-timersandkidsduetothelackofbeginnerterrain.Crowdscanalsobeanissue.Ifyou’relookingforski-in/ski-outaccess,stayinTetonVillagewhichhasahandfulofbars;ifnot,thetownofJacks.21.Ifyouareabeginnerwithatightbudget,whichskiingresortmayyouchoose?A.Buttermilk. B.Breckenridge.C.JacksonHole. D.AspenSnowmass.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutAspenSnowmass?A.Itiseconomicaltoskithere.B.Itofferslimitedsocialactivities.C.Oneticketcanbeusedin4skiareas.D.Visitorswillfeelsickforitshighaltitude.23.What’sthesamedisadvantageofBreckenridgeandJacksonHole?A.Thepriceisexpensive.B.Thetrafficisnotveryconvenient.C.Theyarenotfriendlytobeginners.D.Theyareverycrowdedsometimes.BAswe’reallaware,socialmediaisfake.Peopleonlyshowcasetheirbestmoments.Butbeyondthisaspect,alotofthephotosarestraight-upfake.Celebritiesareairbrushed;somelieabouttheirplasticsurgery.ManyPhotoshoptheirfacesandbodiestolookexactlyhowtheywant.Therearecountlesswaystoposetochangetheirbodies.TikTok（抖音）isnotimmunetothesethings.ItmaybehardertousePhotoshopwhenit’savideo,butpeoplefindwaysarounditwithdifferentangles,lighting,andposing.Thisisnottosaythattheythemselvesdon’tlookgood—it’sjustthatthisisn’thowtheylookallthetime.Wecan’tholdourselvestothathighofastandardwhenweseeourselvessooften.Butbeyondtheunrealisticstandardsthatsocialmediapropagates（散播）,TikTokheavilypromoteseatingdisorderculture,andunhealthyattitudesaboutfoodandweightingeneral.Unfortunately,it’schallengingtoescapefromthiscontent.TheTikTokisalarminglyaccurate.Ifyouinteractwithavideoonce,similarvideoswillcontinuetocomeuponyourForYoupage.Interactingcanbelikingthevideo,commenting,sharing,followingthecreator,orevenlettingthevideoplaymultipletimes.Onceyou’vedonethis,it’shardtoescapefromthesevideos.Thebestthingtodoistoclick“notinterested”whenoneofthesevideospopsup.I’velearnedalotfrommyownstrugglewithaneatingdisorder.Duringmytreatment,themoststrikingthingmynutritionistsaidtomewas,“Youdon’thavetoloveyourbody.”Ithoughtshewasjoking.Butshe’sabsolutelyright.Whatshemeantisthatit’snotrealistictoloveyourbodyallthetime.Therearegoingtobemomentswhenyoudon’tlikesomethingaboutyourself,andthat’sokay.Noonethinkseverypartofthemselvesisperfect.Self-loveisn’talwaysrealistic;self-acceptanceismuchbetter.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“immuneto”inparagraph2mean?A.Includedin. B.Affectedby.C.Protectedby. D.Exceptionalto.25.Whatisthebestwaytoescapefromsomeunwantedcontent?A.Playitrepeatedly.B.Refuseinformationpushimmediately.C.Giveitabadcomment.D.Giveitalikeandshareitwithyourfriends.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwasoncementallydisordered.B.Thenutritionistwashumorous.C.Self-loveisthemostimportant.D.Self-acceptanceismorerealistic.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisfake.B.Youshouldloveyourbody.C.TikTokboostseatingdisorderculture.D.Peopleonlyshowtheirbestmoments.CPORTLAND,Maine—Thenumberofwhalesentangled（纏?。﹊nfishinggears（裝備）hasdeclinedrecently,buttheentanglementsremainacriticalthreattorarespecies,thefederalgovernmentsaidinareportreleasedTuesday.Therewere60confirmedcasesoflargewhalesentangledingearintheU.S.in2020,theNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationsaidTuesday.Thatwasa25%declinefromthepreviousyearandalowerfigurethanthe13-yearaverage.EverycoastalregionexceptAlaskasawadecreaseinwhaleentanglements,NOAAsaid.Itwilltakemoreresearchtodeterminethecauseofthedeclineinentanglements,andit’spossiblethattheCOVID-19pandemic’sdisruptionofbothfishingactivitiesanddatareportingcouldhaveplayedarole.It’salsopossiblethatfactorsunrelatedtothepandemiccouldhaveplayedarole,assomeregionshavereportedlarge-scaleenvironmentalchanges,likemarineheatwaves,whichmayalsobeaffectinglargewhaleentanglementratesandreporting.Morethanhalftheentangledwhaleswerehumpbackwhales,whicharepopularwithwhalewatchersandhavearelativelystableworldwidepopulation.However,fourofthewhaleswereNorthAtlanticrightwhales,whichhaveapopulationdeclineduetorecentyearsofhighdeathrateandpoorreproduction.TherightwhalesgivebirthoffFloridaandGeorgiaandmigratenorthtothewatersoffNewEnglandandCanadatofeed.Scientistsandconservationistshavesoundedalarmsinrecentyearsthatwarmingwatersseemtobecausingthewhalestoswimawayfromprotectedareasofoceaninsearchoffood.“Thecurrentlevelofentanglementsismorethanwhalescanstand”,saidKristen,anagentofaconservationgroup.Thegroupandothershavepushedfortighterrestrictionsoncommercialfishingtopreventthewhalesfromentanglement.Thesereportsshowfartoomanyendangeredwhalesarecaughtinfishinggear,particularlybecausereportedentanglementsarejustthetipofaniceberg,”Kristensaid.28.HowmanyconfirmedcasesoflargewhalesentangledingearintheU.S.weretherein2019?A.48. B.64. C.80. D.96.29.WhatcausedthepopulationdecreaseoftheNorthAtlanticrightwhales?A.Manycan’tsurviveorhaveyoung.B.Morethanhalfofthemwereentangled.C.COVID-19pandemicaffectedtheirlife.D.Heatwavesmakesthemlackinginfood.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whystricterlawsshouldbebanned.B.Whylesswhaleshavebeenentangled.C.Whatpeoplehavedonetohelpwhales.D.Howwecanhelptoincreasewhalenumbers.31.WhatisKristen’sattitudetowardswhaleentanglement?A.Confused. B.Frightened.C.Concerned. D.Tired.D“Medicine,law,business,engineering,thesearenoblepursuits,andnecessarytosustainlife.Butpoetry,beauty,romance,love,thesearewhatwestayalivefor.”—RobinWilliamsfromDeadPoetsSociety.Thisistruetomyfirst-yearself,whowascrazyaboutgettinggoodgrades,andfailedtoseekthehappinessfoundineverythingelsethatcollegehastooffer.Likesomepeople,Igrewupwithafamilythatvaluedacademicsoverallelse,whogaveyoualittleextralovewhenyouweredoinggreatinyourclasses,andtookitawaywhenyoudidn’t.Asaresult,myself-worthbecametiedtomyacademicsuccess.Thereisadifferencebetweentryingtoalwaysbetteryourselfforyourself,andsimplyputtingtoomuchonyourplateuntilyouburnoutfromattemptingtoliveuptocertainexpectations.Weshouldalltrytodotheformer,butunfortunatelyourmindsetshavebeenstrangetofollowthelatter.Forthepastweek,Ihavebeengoingaroundcampusaskingmyfriendswhattheywantedtogetoutofcollege.Whyweretheytrulyhere?Asyoucanimagine,mostoftheanswersIgotcanbesummeduptooneword一money.Itisobviouslyagiventhateveryonewhoputsthemselvesthroughcollegeseesitasameanstoanend,thatendbeingmakingalivinginthefuture.Andfewwentontosaytheyweretrulypassionateaboutwhattheywerestudying.However,weshouldalltrytodevelopalong-sightedperspectiveonhowwewanttoshapeourlives.Dothingswithintention,becauseeverythingyoudonowwillhaveahandinshapingwhoyouturnouttobe,whetheryoulikeitornot.Takesomeclassesontopicsthatyou’regenuinelyinterestedinlearningabout,notjustpassing.Joinclubsorworkonprojectsthatresonatewithyouandpushyoubeyondyourboundaries.Buildacommunity.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhochallengeandexciteyou.Andmostofall,embracethefactthatfailureandlossaresometimesinevitableinlife.32.Whatisthefunctionofparagraphone?A.Toshareanidea.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Totellthereadersastory.D.Toquoteafamoussaying.33.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtoparagraphtwo?A.Perfectyourselfforyourself.B.Liveuptocertainexpectations.C.Treasureacademicsoverallelse.D.Tieself-valuetoacademicsuccess.34.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldpeoplegetoutofcollege?A.Goodgradesandpassiontolearn.B.Theabilitytomakealotofmoney.C.Theabilitytomakealivinginthefuture.D.Afarseeingviewonhowtodirectourlives.35.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?A.Toinspirereaderstothetruemeaningofcollegelife.B.Totellreadersastoryabouthiscollegelife.C.Toexplainwhygoodgradesisnoteverything.D.Tocomplainabouthisfamily’swrongattitudetohim.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Musichaslongbeenconsideredtobeanenjoyablepastimeformanypeople.36.Thementalhealthbenefitsfrommusiccan’tbeargued.Musiccouldalsobehelpingyouwithmanyotherhealthproblemsbehindthescenes.Someexpertssaythatmusiccanbeharmfulifitistooloud.However,forthesamereason,musiccanbeverybeneficialifoneisinpain.Bydistracting（分散）themindfromthepain,music,peoplesay,canlowerstressandanxietylevels.37.Manypeopleenjoyrelaxingmusicintheeveningpriortogoingtobed.38.Whilethevalidityoftheideaisstillbeingassessed,theloweredstresscanevenbetiedbacktobloodpressure.Similarly,accordingtoresearchers,listeningtojust30minutesofsoftmusiceverydaymayhelpwithhealthybloodsugarlevels,throughtheloweringofstressandanxiety.Whenitcomestohearthealth,thereisspeculation（推測）thatit’snotthestyleofmusic,butratherthetempo（節(jié)奏）thatmakesitsogoodforyourhearthealth.InoneEuropeanstudy,participantslistenedtomusicastheresearchersmonitoredtheirheartratesandbloodpressure.39.Ontheotherhand,whenthemusicslowed,theparticipants’stressandanxietylevelsbecamelowerandtheeffectsonheartratesappearedtofollowsuit.40,whichiswhatmakesmusicsovaluable.A.This,ofcourse,canleadtolesspain B.Thisfeelingcanalsoresultinmanyotherhealthproblems C.Thisideaisalittleoff-the-wallbutstillhasscientificbacking D.TheysayitcanplayabigroleincalmingthebrainenoughtosleepE.Thepossibleeffectsofmusiconoverallwell-beingarereallyimpressiveF.ItisalsohighlypopularduetotheindividualizedeffectsonstressandanxietyG.Interestingly,themorecheerfulthemusicwas,thefastertheirheartrateswere第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。HaveyouheardofthestoryofShackletonandhisteamtravellingtotheAntarctic?Ifyou41meetFengJing,youmightnot42thisslimwomanwithanAntarcticaadventure.WhensheproposedtohikeacrossAntarcticain2014,almostnopolar43thoughtitwaspossiblebecauseshehadnoskiingexperience.OnefamousguidePaulLandry,44,wasmovedbyher45andshesoonbeganthelaboriousfiveyeartrainingwithouthesitation.Thedestination,thePoleofInaccessibility(POD),isthemost46pointfromtheAntarcticacoastline.Formany,therewasnopointcoveringover1,800kilometersfromthecoasttothePOItoseejusta(n)47station,butthePOIwastheAntarcticaofhermind.There,MotherNaturerules.Humanscanreachitbutnever48it.Duringthejourney,shealso49mascotsoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,BingDwenDwen,to50themoment.51goingtoAntarctica,Fenghadvisitedaround130countriesandregions.Her52aboutAntarcticacouldneverbesatisfiedwith53asimplecruise（航行）.“Ibelievedineachstepandeverymeter.Eachstepwillgetyouclosertoyour54Eachmeter55,”saidFeng.41.A.happento B.manageto C.resolveto D.intendto42.A.integrate B.compare C.associate D.reward43.A.messenger B.guide C.navigator D.minister44.A.therefore B.moreover C.meanwhile D.however45.A.innocence B.insistence C.competence D.intelligence46.A.close B.widespread C.distant D.conventional47.A.deserted B.solid C.abstract D.elegant48.A.infect B.defend C.transform D.conquer49.A.tookalong B.pickedup C.gaveaway D.putaside50.A.capture B.witness C.record D.encounter51.A.After B.Before C.While D.When52.A.curiosity B.innovation C.anticipation D.potential53.A.apparently B.gradually C.merely D.rarely54.A.target B.agenda C.duty D.liberty55.A.functions B.appeals C.counts D.responds第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinawitnesseditsthirdaircraftcarrieronJune17inShanghai,namingit56theeasterncoastalprovinceofFujian.Uponits57(complete),thegiantshipwilldisplace（排水）morethan80,000metrictonsofwater,.58(make)itthelargestandmightiestwarshipanyAsiannationhaseverbuilt.Itwilluseanewsystem59(launch)fixed-wingaircraft,whichwillgiveitamuchgreatercombat（作戰(zhàn)）capability60itstwopredecessors（前任）,theLiaoningandtheShandong.Thecarrier,inthenextphase,willundergoaseriesoftrialsto61(comprehensive)testitsoverallcapabilitiesandspecificequipment.Itshomeportwillbedecided62(base)onahostoffactors,includingthenation’s63(secure)needs,theship’stasksandcandidateports’supportcapacity.ThePLANavycurrentlyoperatestwocarriersCNSLiaoningandCNSShandong,bothof64haveadisplacementofaround50,000tonsanduseaskijumpmodeforlaunchingfixedwingaircraft.Comparedwiththetwopredecessors,theFujianismuchbiggerandheavier.InadditiontotheJ-15fighterjet,thenewcarrier65(expect)tohavenewadvancedcombatplanesordrones.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是學(xué)生會主席，你發(fā)現(xiàn)新高三學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)的重壓下養(yǎng)成了很多不健康的生活方式。請代表學(xué)生會，就此現(xiàn)象為校報:“英語廣場”欄目寫一份倡議書。內(nèi)容包括：1.你的發(fā)現(xiàn)；2.你的倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnionAugust8,2022第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Andrewwasanewstudentinmyclass,whohademotionalmanagementproblems.Sincehehadbeensuspendedfromclassmanytimesinpreviousyears,Iassuredtheworstwhenhecametomyclass.Andrewsatatthebackoftheclassroom.EverytimeItalkedinfrontoftheclass,hewouldchatwiththestudentsaroundandevenlaughloudly.EverytimeIcalledonhimtoansweraquestion,hewouldrespondwithacasual“Idon’tknow”.IfIgavehimaslight,criticism,hewouldbecomereallyangry.Asanexperiencedteacher,Icanalwaysgetstudentsinvolvedinclassdiscussionoratleastmotivatethemtositquietlyandlistenattentively.ButforAndrew,Iwasreallypowerless.Hewasjustnoisyandrude.Oneday,AndrewwastalkingloudlyintheclasswhenIwasteaching.Isaidintheusualtoneofvoice,“Andrew,whydon’tyoujoininourdiscussionsbuthaveoneofyourown?”Hearingthat,hegotupfromhischair,pushedthebooksoverandshoutedsomething.Icouldn’thearclearlywhathesaidotherthanseveralrudewords.Aftertheclass,Andrewwassenttomyoffice,whereIgavehimadisciplinereferralaweek’sout-of-schoolsuspension.Deepinmymind,though,Ididn’texpectreferralstobeeffectivesincestudentswouldreturnbehavingevenworsethanbefore.ButwhatelsecouldIdowithsuchatrouble-maker?Ihadtoadmitthiswasoneofmymostawfulteachingexperiences.Andrew’sangerwasalmostunexpectedandoutofcontrol.TheweekwithoutAndrew’spresencewasawonderfultime,andtheclasswentonsmoothlyandefficiently.However,withhissuspensionweekdrawingtoaclosesoon,Ifeltrestlessanduneasy.Wouldhedisturbtheclassasalways?Wouldhetakerevenge（報復(fù)）onme?注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。OnthedaywhenAndrewwassupposedtoreturn,Iwaitedforhimatthedoor.Aflashofsurprisespreadoverhisface.〖〖答案〗〖解析〗〗聽力1-5.ACCBA6-10.ABCCA11-15.BCCBA16-20.BBBCB閱讀理解21-23BCD24-27DBDC28-31CABC32-35BADA36-40FADGE完形填空41-45ACBDB46-50CADAB51-55BACAC語法填空56.after57.completion58.making59.tolaunch60.than61.comprehensively62.based63.security64.which65.isexpected應(yīng)用文Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,Itisacommonphenomenonthatmanyfreshsenior3studentsareundergreatpressure,thusdevelopinganunhealthylifestyle.Tomeetthechallengesofthesenioryear,itisofvitalsignificancethatwesaynototheunhealthylifestyle.Tobeginwith,wearesupposedtogotobedearlysothatwecanmaintainrefreshedanddynamicinthedaytime.Besides,itisofgreatbenefittoeatmorefreshfruitsandvegetablessoastoprovidesufficientnutritionforourbody.Additionally,it’shighlyadvisablethatwedoexerciseonaregularbasis,whichisanidealwaytorelievestress.Nothingmattersmorethanhealth.Itishightimethatwemadeachangeandleadahealthylifefromtodayon!TheStudentUnionAugust8,2022讀后續(xù)寫Onepossibleversion:OnthedaywhenAndrewwassupposedtoreturn,Iwaitedforhimatthedoor.Eventually,thefamiliarfigureappeared,walkingwithhishandsinhispockets.Ashecameclose,Iwasabouttogreethimwhenheignoredmedeliberately.“Sorry,Andrew.Ishouldhavehadatalkwithyoutofindawayoutbeforegivingyouasuspension,”apologizedI.Withhisheadlowered,hedidn’tutterasingleword.“Maybenexttimeyoucan’tcontrolyourselfinclass,youcanstepoutofthedoorforawhiletocollectyourself,”addedI,tryingtobreaktheice.Aflashofsurprisespreadoverhisface.Thenaughtyboyfrozethere,staringatmewithwideeyes.“ItisIwhoshouldsaysorry,”murmuredhe,hisfaceburningwithshame.Withasmileofrelief,Ipattedhimonhisshoulder,signalingtohimtogobacktohisseat.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Andrewdidn’tmisbehaveinclassanymoreandtookanactivepartinclassdiscussions.Neverbeforediditoccurtomethat“apologies”couldmakesuchahugedifference—itturnedoneofmyworstexperiencesintoperhapsthebestone!閱讀A篇：21-23BCD〖解析〗本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了三處滑雪勝地。21.B。根據(jù)第二段Withsomuchtooffer,Breckenridgemakesforagreatskiresortthatsuitsallbudgets.可知，Breckenridge適合所有預(yù)算的游客。因此選B.22.C。根據(jù)第三段Aspenistheultimateskidestinationfortherichandhasevolvedintofourseparateskiareas和They’reallinkedbyashuttlesystem,accessiblewithasingleticket?？芍粡埰笨梢缘剿膫€滑雪區(qū)域，因此選C。23.D根據(jù)第二段itcanalsogetfrustratinglycrowded和最后一段Crowdscanalsobeanissue.可知，兩個景點的共同缺點是人多擁擠，因此選D。閱讀B篇：24-27DBDC〖解析〗本文為說明文，主要介紹了抖音促進了飲食失調(diào)文化.24.D.根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知人們在社交媒體。上展現(xiàn)虛假的形象，第二段第一句的劃線部分表明抖音不能對這些東西免疫，說明在抖音上人們也是如此。因此選D。Exceptional的意思是“例外的”。25.B。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Thebestthingtodoistoclick“notinterested”whenoneofthesevideospopsup.可知“當(dāng)某個這種視頻出現(xiàn)的時候，點擊不感興趣（拒絕信息推送）是最好的解決辦法”。因此選B。26.D。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句Self-loveisn’talwaysrealistic;self-acceptanceismuchbetter.可知“接受自己是更現(xiàn)實的”。故選D。27.C。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Butbeyondtheunrealisticstandardsthatsocialmediapropagates（散播）,TikTokheavilypromoteseatingdisorderculture,andunhealthyattitudesaboutfoodandweightingeneral，可知“本文主要介紹了抖音促進了飲食失調(diào)文化”。故選C。閱讀C篇：28-31CABC〖解析〗本文為新聞，主要介紹了被捕魚裝備纏住的鯨魚的數(shù)量下降這一現(xiàn)象及其原因。28.C。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知2020年確定的被捕魚裝備纏住的鯨魚的數(shù)量為60只，比2019年下降了25%，通過運算可知2019年確定的被捕魚裝備纏住的鯨魚的數(shù)量為80只。因此選C。29.A。根據(jù)第四段第二句However,fourofthewhaleswereNorthAtlanticrightwhales,whichhaveapopulationdeclineduetorecentyearsofhighdeathrateandpoorreproduction.可知“北大西洋露脊鯨數(shù)量下降的原因是高死亡率和低繁殖率”。因此選A。30.B.本文為新聞。根據(jù)第一段Thenumberofwhalesentangled（纏住）infishinggears（裝備）hasdeclinedrecently,buttheentanglementsremainacriticalthreattorarespecies，可知本文主要介紹了被捕魚裝備纏住的鯨魚的數(shù)量下降這一現(xiàn)象及其原因。故選B。31.C。根據(jù)最后一段“Thecurrentlevelofentanglementsismorethanwhalescanstand”，和“Thesereportsshowfartoomanyendangeredwhalesarecaughtinfishinggear,particularlybecausereportedentanglementsarejustthetipofaniceberg,”Kristensaid，可知Kristen對于鯨魚被纏住這一現(xiàn)象持關(guān)注并擔(dān)憂的態(tài)度。故選C。閱讀D篇：32-35BADA〖解析〗本文為記敘文，主要介紹了作者通過親身經(jīng)歷明白了人們?yōu)槭裁瓷洗髮W(xué)。32.B。第一段的功能一-般是為了引出話題。因此選B。33.A。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句tryingtoalwaysbetteryourselfforyourself和Weshouldalltrytodotheformer，可知“我們應(yīng)該努力完善自我，成為更好的自己”。因此選A。34.D。根據(jù)第三、四段，尤其是However,weshouldalltrytodevelopalong-sightedperspectiveonhowwewanttoshapeourlives，可知人們應(yīng)該通過上大學(xué)形成如何塑造自己人生的遠(yuǎn)見。故選D。35.A。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是最后一段，可知作者通過親身經(jīng)歷和自己的思考來啟發(fā)人們?yōu)槭裁瓷洗髮W(xué)。故選A。七選五：36-40FADGE〖解析〗本文為說明文，這是一篇關(guān)于音樂和健康問題的文章。文章談及Musiccouldalsobehelpingyouwithmanyotherhealthproblemsbehindthescenes這個全文主旨。該文分三部分分別談及音樂之于pain，音樂之于sleep，音樂之于hearthealth的implications。36.F。第一段講述音樂給人們帶來的好處。前一句講到音樂是一種很好的消遣，這一句應(yīng)該講到音樂還有什么好處，因此選F。37.A。段尾句是對段的總結(jié)，根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容，這里可以得出結(jié)論“音樂可以減少疼痛”。因此選A。38.D。段中句，承接第三段第一句，講明為什么睡覺之前聽音樂，其中代詞they指代前一句中的manypeople。故選D。39.G。段中句，講述前一句研究中的發(fā)現(xiàn)，結(jié)合后一句中當(dāng)音樂變慢時會發(fā)生什么現(xiàn)象，可知這一句應(yīng)該描述當(dāng)音樂快時會怎樣。故選G。40.E。說明文的最后一段多以總結(jié)性話語來合攏全文，因此最后一題的〖答案〗便是Theimplicationsofmusiconoverallwell-being。完型填空：41.A。句意：如果你碰巧碰到馮靜，你可能不會將這個瘦弱的女人與南極遠(yuǎn)征聯(lián)系起來。happento碰巧；manageto成功做.resolveto下定決心做.;intendto打算做.42.C。associate...with聯(lián)系起來；integrate與...合并；compare...with...將...和..對比；reward...with...獎賞/酬謝43.B。與下一句話中的“onefamousguide”相呼應(yīng)。44.D。這句話與前一句話構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however.45.B。PaulLandry被她的堅持(insistence)所打動。innocence無知，無罪；competence能力；intelligence智力。46.C。這個地點是離南極海岸線最遙遠(yuǎn)的(distant)地點。close接近的；widespread廣泛的；conventional傳統(tǒng)的。47.A。對很多人來說，遠(yuǎn)征1800千米只是為了看一個被遺棄的(deserted)站，這是沒有意義的。solid堅固的；abstract抽象的；elegant優(yōu)雅的。48.D。人類可以到達南極，但是不能征服(conquer)它。infect感染；defend防御，保護；transform轉(zhuǎn)變。49.A。在這次南極遠(yuǎn)征中，她帶上(takealong)了冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩來見證這一重大時刻。pickup撿起，偶然學(xué)會，接人；giveaway贈送，泄漏；putaside暫不考慮，把...放在一邊。50.B。句意見上題。witness見證；capture捕獲；record記錄；encounter邂逅。51.B。這句話用的是過去完成時，說明是在遠(yuǎn)征南極之前。52.A。她對南極的好奇(curiosity)不會僅僅因為一次簡單的航行就能滿足。innovation創(chuàng)新：anticipation期望；potential潛力。53.C。與后面的asimple相呼應(yīng)。54.A。每一步都會讓你離目標(biāo)(target)更近。agenda議事日程；duty職責(zé)；liberty自由。55.C。每一步都很重要(count)。function運轉(zhuǎn)；appeal有