課標(biāo)版云南省2018年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理課時(shí)9八下5課件

考點(diǎn)一【考點(diǎn)精講】辨析lonely與alone

單詞詞義及用法lonelyadj.意為“孤獨(dú)的”，主觀上感到“孤獨(dú)的”，感情色彩濃厚，強(qiáng)調(diào)心靈上的孤獨(dú)與寂寞，常在句中作表語。adj.意為“荒涼的；偏僻的；人跡罕至的”，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，只能作定語。

直擊中考考點(diǎn)

考點(diǎn)1第一頁第二頁，共33頁。單詞詞義及用法alone

adj.意為“獨(dú)自的；單獨(dú)的”，表示無人陪伴，只陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，不帶感情色彩，在句中作表語。adv.意為“獨(dú)自地；單獨(dú)地”，用在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞后，相當(dāng)于byoneself,常在句中作方式狀語。第二頁第三頁，共33頁?！究键c(diǎn)沖關(guān)】1.Theoldmanoftenfeels______becausehischildrenlivefaraway.A.crazyB.lonelyC.aloneD.nervous2.Ithinkit’sdangeroustoleavelittlekids______athome.A.quietlyB.easilyC.lonelyD.alone3.Don’tgoout______atnight.Itmaybedangerous.A.lonelyB.onlyC.loneD.aloneBDD第三頁第四頁，共33頁。4.Thoughheis______athome,hedoesn’tfeel______forhehas

manyinterestingthingstodo.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone D.lonely;lonelyA第四頁第五頁，共33頁?？键c(diǎn)二【考點(diǎn)精講】

strict的用法

如：Ourteachersarestrictwithusatschool.我們的老師在學(xué)校嚴(yán)格要求我們。Mymotherisstrictinherwork.我媽媽對(duì)她的工作要求嚴(yán)格。

考點(diǎn)2第五頁第六頁，共33頁?！究键c(diǎn)沖關(guān)】5.Theteacherisalwaysstrict______us______ourstudy.A.with;on B.in;withC.on;with D.with;in6.—MayIplaycomputergamesnow,Mom?—Noway.Youmust______yourself.A.beproudof B.besimilartoC.bestrictwith D.begoodforDC第六頁第七頁，共33頁?？键c(diǎn)三【考點(diǎn)精講】辨析fill與fullfill是動(dòng)詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：fill...with,befilledwith...;full是形容詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：befullof...

考點(diǎn)3第七頁第八頁，共33頁?？键c(diǎn)三易混詞組用法 例句befilledwith=befullof主語通常為物。意為“……裝滿了……”，表示狀態(tài)。Thebottleisfilledwithcola.=Thebottleisfullofcola.瓶子里裝滿了可樂。

fill...with...主語通常為人。意為“某人用……裝滿……”，表示動(dòng)作。Shefilledthebottlewithcola.她在瓶子里裝滿了可樂。第八頁第九頁，共33頁。7.Allofmyclassmatesare______confidencetorealizeourdreams.(充滿）8.Yourpaperisfull______mistakes.Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.A.by B.of C.for D.in

fullofB【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】第九頁第十頁，共33頁。9.LittleDorisfilledthebottle______manycolorfulpaperstarstoexpressherbeautifulwishes.A.in B.of C.with D.on10.Theboxis______applesbytheoldman.A.filledofB.fillwithC.fullwithD.filledwithCD第十頁第十一頁，共33頁?？键c(diǎn)四【考點(diǎn)精講】trouble的用法troublen.意為“煩惱，苦惱，困難，辛勞”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下: ◆havetrouble(in)doingsth.=havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難,其中的介詞in在口語中通?？墒÷?。如:Nowadaysmanykidshavetroubleincommunicatingwiththeirparents.如今好多孩子和父母交流有困難。 ◆beintrouble處于困境中。如:

考點(diǎn)4第十一頁第十二頁，共33頁。

Atruefriendwillneverrunawayfromyouwhenyou’reintrouble.當(dāng)你處于困境時(shí)真正的朋友永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)離你而去。 ◆getintotrouble陷入困境,遇到麻煩。如:Ifyougetintotrouble,Iwillstepoutandhelpyouout.如果你遇到麻煩,我將站出來幫你走出困境。第十二頁第十三頁，共33頁。11.

Sandynevergivesupwhensheis___________andshe

alwaysgivesothershopeforthefuture.(處于困境中)12.Ifyoutellliestoyourparents,youwill______________．(遇到

麻煩)13.—Jack,whynotaskyourfatherforhelpwhenyouhave

troublein________thestorybyyourself?—Goodidea!A.tofinishingB.finishC.finishingD.finishedintrouble

getintotrouble

C【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】第十三頁第十四頁，共33頁。14.—Doyouhavedifficulty________communicatingwithothers?—Yes,butIcantrytomakemyselfunderstood.A.of B.inC.with D.on

B第十四頁第十五頁，共33頁。1.special,what,a,be,day,it______________________________________________________!2.lookafter,when，be，I，thank，for，you，ill，me______________________________________________________.3.suddenly，fall，arm，and，down，I，hurt，bad,left,my______________________________________________________.

Whataspecialdayitwas

ThankyouforlookingaftermewhenIwasill

Isuddenlyfelldownandhurtmyleftarmbadly高頻話題作文指南——結(jié)交新朋友基礎(chǔ)寫作訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.連詞成句第十五頁第十六頁，共33頁。4.evening，I，family，get，the，in，have，a，party，to，together____________________________________________________.5.I，and,sing，with，talk,grandparents，my，happy，a，song，them,for______________________________________________________.Intheevening,myfamilygottogethertohaveaparty

Italkedwithmygrandparentshappilyandsangasongforthem第十六頁第十七頁，共33頁。1.這是我生活中多么難以忘懷的一次經(jīng)歷??！________________________________________________________!2.這次經(jīng)歷給我留下了深刻的印象。________________________________________________________.3.上周星期天對(duì)我來說是特別的一天，因?yàn)樗俏覌寢尩纳?。________________________________________________________WhatanunforgettableexperienceitisinmylifeThisexperienceleftadeepimpressiononmeLastSundaywasaspecialdayforme,becauseitwasmymother’sbirthdayⅡ.漢譯英________________________________________________________.第十七頁第十八頁，共33頁。4.在姐姐的幫助下，我為家人做了一頓大餐。_________________________________________________________.5.我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我的第一份志愿工作。_________________________________________________________.6.我的朋友們?cè)谖疑站蹠?huì)上玩得很開心。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Withthehelpofmysister,IcookedabigdinnerformyfamilyIwillneverforgetmyfirstvolunteerworkMyfriendshadagoodtime/enjoyedthemselvesonmybirthdayparty第十八頁第十九頁，共33頁。Lastsummer,ourclassgotoacountryprimaryschooltohelpthestudentsthere.______________________________________________________2.Bydothevolunteerwork,Ihavelearntalot.______________________________________________________3.Aftertraveling,IammoreandmoreinterestedonEnglish.______________________________________________________

go改為went

do改為doing

on改為inIII.句子改錯(cuò)第十九頁第二十頁，共33頁。4.TravelingnotonlyhelpsmeimprovemyEnglishbutalsobringsmehappiness.______________________________________________________5.Fromthatexperience,Ilearnthatweshoulddoourbesttohelppeoplewhichareinneed.______________________________________________________

travel改為traveling

which改為who/thatIII.句子改錯(cuò)第二十頁第二十一頁，共33頁。云南省卷近5年中考書面表達(dá)跟“經(jīng)歷與感受”相關(guān)話題共涉及過1次，寫作角度包含記敘過去的美好時(shí)光，如：2017省卷“ASpecialDay”。其它兩卷也有涉及，如：2017昆明A“Onedayinmychildhood”；2015昆明A“Thegoodolddays”。寫作能力提升命題探索第二十一頁第二十二頁，共33頁。1.Howtimeflies!Myschoollifewillcometoanend.2.Schoollifeisveryunforgettableforme,whichiskeptinmymind

allthetime.3.IwillneverforgetthemostexcitingexperiencewhenIbeganto

learnEnglish.4.Thereisalwayssomethingunforgettableinmylife,especiallythe

storybetweenmyfriendandme.5.Thetimewespendwithourfriendsisalwaysunforgettable.同類話題好句積累第二十二頁第二十三頁，共33頁?！局虚g句】1.ThereisnodoubtthatmyparentshavegivenmealotsinceI

wasborn.2.WhenIwasjustfiveyearsold,Icelebratedmymother's

birthdayforher.3.IstillrememberthedaylastsummerwhenIwentforapicnic

withmyfather.4.HismagicwordstouchedmyheartandIwouldneverforget

them.5.TheyalwaysgivemehelpwhenIamintrouble.第二十三頁第二十四頁，共33頁?！窘Y(jié)尾句】1.Inaword,myschoollifeissocolorfulthatIwillneverforgetit.2.Inmyopinion,friendsarethepersonswhomwecanshare

happinessandsorrowwith.3.Itmademeunderstandthatgivingisreceiving.4.Thisexperiencemakesmegrowup.Ihavelearntalotfromit.第二十四頁第二十五頁，共33頁。ASpecialDay提示：在每個(gè)人的生活中，總會(huì)有一些特別的日子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給 題目“ASpecialDay”寫一篇英語短文，記敘你特別的一 天。要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。典例剖析（2017省卷）第二十五頁第二十六頁，共33頁?！緦忣}指導(dǎo)】1.文體：本文要求記述自己特別的一天，應(yīng)用________；2.時(shí)態(tài)：記敘特別的一天，應(yīng)該為過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用

________；3.人稱：事情和作者本人有關(guān)，應(yīng)用________；4.寫作要點(diǎn)：①點(diǎn)出特別的一天具體是哪一天；②描述那天自己的活動(dòng)安排；③表達(dá)自己那天的感受。第二十六頁第二十七頁，共33頁?！緦懽鲗?dǎo)圖】第二十七頁第二十八頁，共33頁?！靖叻址段摹?/p>

ASpecialDayLastSundaywasmymother'sbirthday,anditwasalsoaspecialdayforme.Ididalotofthingsonthatday.Inthemorning,Iwenttothesupermarketandchoseayellowsweaterformymother.Intheafternoon,Icleanedupourhouse