2017年甘肅省蘭州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試：英語

2017年甘肅省蘭州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試：英語學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________題號一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予記分。一、聽力理解(聽對話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)要求完成下面各題目。)二、單項選擇(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分。閱讀下列各題，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案。)1、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationfortheword"interesting"?A./?n'tr?st??/ B./?n'tr?st?n/C./'?ntr?st?n/ D./'?ntr?st??/ 2、I

asked

_______

to

do

_______

schoolwork

by

_______.A.him;his;himself B.her;her;itselfC.her;his;myself D.him;her;herself 3、There

are

a

lot

of

_______

on

the

grass

land.

_______

sheep-dog

is

sitting

next

them.A.sheep;The B.sheep;A C.sheeps;The D.sheeps;A 4、—

How

often

do

you

have

a

meeting

one

month?

—

_______.A.Foroneweek B.Oneweekago C.Inoneweek D.Onceaweek 5、—WillJimflytoTaiwanforaholiday?—He_______try.Infact,itdependsonhowmuchthejourneycosts.A.may B.hasto C.need D.must 6、Hownoisyitis!Couldyouplease_______theCDplayeralittle?

A.turnoff B.turndown C.turnon D.turnup 7、She

often

parks

her

car

near

the

house

_______

she

can

easily

get

to.A.where B.who C.which D.what 8、Whichofthefollowingis"dominoes"?A. B. C. D. 9、Could

you

please

tellme_______?A.howcanImakethemachineworkB.howIcanmakethemachineworkC.howIcanmakethemachinetoworkD.howcanImakethemachinetowork 10、Doyouthink_______acceptableforagroupofwomentodancetoloudmusiconthesquarenearyourhouse?

A.it B.that C.this D.its 11、Whenyou_______melastnight,I_______thepiano.A.werecalling;wasplaying B.werecalling;playedC.called;played D.called;wasplaying 12、Anurse_______Carolynwilllookafterthebabywhenhismother_______away.A.naming;is B.naming;willbeC.named;is D.named;willbe 13、Whichofthefollowingistheonethathas2sidesequallengthand2anglesofthesamemeasure?A. B.C. D. 14、_______

isthebestwaytokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourparents,teachersandotherpeoplearoundyou.

A.Activecommunicating B.ActivelycommunicatingC.Activelycommunication D.Activecommunicate 15、Whichofthefollowingisthesameas"Isawhimreadingabook"inpattern(結(jié)構(gòu))?A.Youhaveaverynicesister. B.Helikesplayingthepiano.C.Theyaregoodatmath. D.WecallherMs.Liu. 三、完形填空(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分。通讀全文，理解大意，從各題所給選項中選擇可以填入短文的最佳選項。)1、A

Some

people

still

live

in

their

hometown.

1,

others

may

only

see

it

once

or

twice

a

year.

Nowadays,

millions

of

Chinese

leave

the

countryside

to

search

for

work

in

the

2.

Among

these

is

Zhou

Wei,

a

3

husband

and

father.

He

has

lived

in

Wenzhou

for

the

last

13

years.

He

used

to

return

home

4

once

a

year,

but

hasn't

been

back

for

almost

three

years

now

because

of

the

hard

job

in

a

crayon

factory.

"It's

a

shame,

but

I

don't

have

the

time."

he

says.

Many

people

like

Zhong

Wei

regard

with

great

interest

5

their

hometowns

have

changed.

Perhaps

large

hospitals

and

new

roads

have

6.

In

many

places

the

government

has

also

built

new

schools

and

sent

teachers

from

the

cities

to

help.

But

some

things

will

never

7.

In

my

hometown,

there

was

a

big

old

tree

opposite

the

school.

It

is

still

there

and

has

become

quite

a

8

of

the

place.(1)A.But B.So C.Therefore D.However (2)A.countries B.hometowns C.cities D.farms (3)A.46-yearold B.46-years-old C.46yearsold D.46-year-old (4)A.atleast B.atlast C.atthemost D.atfirst (5)A.because B.since C.how D.while (6)A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost (7)A.begin B.change C.staythesame D.happen (8)A.school B.symbol C.hospital D.road 2、B

Mothers

should

be

respected.

My

mother

is

a

kind

and

gentle

woman.

She

is

very

busy

from

morning

till

night.

As

a

1,

she

works

hard.

As

a

mother,

she

takes

good

care

of

us

and

gives

us

every

comfort.

She

teaches

math

at

a

middle

school.

She

goes

to

work

early

in

the

morning

and

does

not

return

home

2

late

in

the

afternoon.

She

loves

her

students

and

cares

for

them.

She

is

respected

by

3

her

students

and

colleagues.

She

has

been

chosen

or

elected(選舉)

as

a

model

teacher

several

times.

As

soon

as

she

comes

back

from

school,

she

sets

about

4

housework

and

preparing

nice

dishes

for

us.

Although

she

is

busy

and

older

for

her

age,

she

looks

as

cheerful

and

happy

as

ever.

Often

she

5

to

us,

"Work

while

you

work,

and

play

while

you

play.

That

is

the

way

to

happiness.

If

you

do

not

work,

you

6

lazy

and

are

of

no

use

to

society."

What

a

good

piece

of

advice

it

is!

My

mother

is

great

indeed,

and

I

always

feel

7

of

her.(1)A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.driver (2)A.on B.at C.for D.until (3)A.either B.neither C.both D.none (4)A.todo B.doing C.do D.does (5)A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks (6)A.become B.willbecome C.became D.becoming (7)A.proud B.bored C.satisfied D.tired 四、閱讀理解(本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。閱讀下列材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求選擇最佳答案。)1、A

There

was

once

a

guy

who

suffered

from

cancer.

He

was

18

years

old

and

could

die

anytime.

He

stayed

in

his

house

and

never

went

outside.

He

was

sick

of

staying

home

and

wanted

to

go

out

for

once.

So

he

asked

for

his

mother's

permission,

who

was

his

only

lifelong

friend.

He

walked

down

his

block

and

saw

a

CD

store.

He

stopped

and

looked

through

the

front

door.

He

saw

a

beautiful

girl

about

his

age

and

knew

it

was

love

at

first

sight

(看見).

He

opened

the

door

and

walked

closer

and

closer

to

the

desk

where

she

sat.

She

looked

up

and

asked,

"Can

I

help

you?"

She

smiled.

He

thought

it

was

the

most

beautiful

smile

he

had

ever

seen

before.

He

answered,

"Uh

...

Yeah

...

Umm

...

I

would

like

to

buy

a

CD."

He

picked

one

out

and

gave

her

money

for

it.

She

wrapped(包裹)

it

carefully

and

gave

it

to

him.

He

took

it

home

and

put

it

in

his

closet.

From

then

on,

the

same

thing

happened

every

day

until

one

evening

the

phone

rang.

The

mother

picked

it

up

and

answered,

"Hello?"

It

was

the

girl!

The

mother

started

to

cry

and

said,

"You

don't

know?

He

passed

away

yesterday

…"

The

line

was

quiet

except

for

the

cries

of

the

mother.

Late

that

night,

the

mother

went

into

the

boy's

room

and

opened

the

CDs.

She

found

pieces

of

paper

with

words:

"Hi

…

I

think

U

R

really

cute.

Do

u

wanna

go

out

with

me?

Love.

Jocelyn."(1)

Whotookcareoftheguyallhislife?

A.Hisfather. B.Thegirl. C.Hismother. D.Adoctor. (2)Theguyfellinlovewiththegirl_______.A.afterhetalkedwithherB.aftershewrappedtheCDforhimC.themomenthesawherD.whenhegavehermoneyfortheCD (3)Whatcanweknowaboutthegirlfromthepassage?

A.Shewasbeautiful. B.Shelovedtheguy.C.HernamewasJocelyn. D.BothA,BandC. (4)HowdidthemotherfeelwhenshesawthewordsonpieceofpaperontheCDs?

A.Excitedandsurprised. B.Disappointedbutexcited.C.Movedandexcited. D.Movedbutdeeplysad. (5)Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassagecanbe_______.A.Say"Iloveyou" B.LoveFromaMotherC.ABeautifulGirlSellingCDs D.ACDStore 2、B

Little

Women

is

a

novel

by

an

American

writer,

which

was

published

in

1868

and

1869.

The

novel

follows

the

lives

of

four

sisters

—

Meg,

Jo,

Beth,

and

Amy

March

from

childhood

to

womanhood.

These

four

sisters

live

with

their

mother.

Meg

and

Jo

March,

the

elder

sister,

both

work

outside

the

home

for

money

to

support

the

family.

Meg

teaches

four

children

in

a

nearby

family,

while

Jo

helps

her

grand-aunt

March,

who

is

very

rich.

Beth

helps

with

the

housework,

and

Amy

attends

school.

Their

nearest

neighbor

is

a

rich

man

whose

orphaned

grandson

lives

with

him.

The

sisters

introduce

themselves

to

the

handsome

shy

boy,

Laurie,

who

is

the

age

of

Jo.

…

Meg

is

the

beautiful

sister,

Jo

is

the

tomboy(愛打鬧的女孩),

Beth

is

the

musician,and

Amy

is

the

charming

artist

with

the

blond

curls.

Jo

is

easy

to

get

angry.

One

of

her

challenges(挑戰(zhàn))

in

the

growing

up

is

to

control

her

anger.

Laurie

enjoys

his

neighbors,

joining

the

family

often

in

play.

His

grandfather,

Mr.

Laurence,

is

charmed

(吸引)

by

Beth,

and

gives

her

the

piano

used

by

Laurie's

late

sister.

(1)Who

wrote

the

novel

Little

Women?A.LouisaMayAlcott. B.JoMarch.C.Laurence. D.Laurie. (2)What

does

Little

Women

tell

about?A.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareyoung.B.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareold.C.Aboutthelivesoffoursistersaftertheygetmarried.D.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheygrowup. (3)What

is

Amy

and

how

does

she

look

like?

A.Sheisanartistandhasgoldencurlyhair.B.Sheisamusicianandcharming.C.Sheisateacherandhasblondcurls.D.Sheisanartistandeasytogetangry. (4)WhoisLaurence?

A.Heisveryrich. B.Heisanorphan.C.HeisLaurie'sgrandfather. D.HeisJo'sgrandfather. (5)WhatdoweknowaboutLauriefromthepassage?

A.Heliveswiththefoursisters.B.Heisanorphan.C.Heiseasytogetangry.D.Hedoesn'tlikehislatesister. 3、C

It

is

no

longer

as

easy

as

it

once

was

to

choose

what

to

eat.

Our

eating

habits

have

changed,

so

has

our

way

of

life,

and

what

we

need

for

our

bodies

is

also

different.

Traditional

diets

often

have

too

much

fat.

So

we

had

better

learn

to

make

the

right

choices

about

what

and

how

we

eat.

When

we

choose

what

to

buy

and

eat,

we

had

better

think

whether

the

food

will

give

us

the

nutrients

we

need.

Some

nutrients

help

build

our

bodies

and

make

them

stronger.

We

eat

fish,

meat

and

beans

because

the

nutrient

in

them

is

good

for

our

muscles.

We

choose

eggs,

milk

and

other

dairy

products(奶制品),

which

are

good

for

our

bones

and

teeth.

We

eat

bread,

rice

and

noodles

to

get

carbohydrates(糖類)

from

them.

We

choose

vegetables

and

fruits

to

get

Vitamins,

fiber

and

minerals.

But

the

choices

we

make

are

not

just

about

nutrition(營養(yǎng)).

Many

people

today

choose

what

to

eat

according

to

their

beliefs.

Some

people

become

vegetarians(素食者)

because

they

believe

it

is

healthier

not

to

eat

meat

or

they

think

we

should

not

kill

animals

for

food.

(1)

It

is

not

easy

to

choose

what

to

eat

nowadays

because

_______.A.oureatinghabitshavechanged B.ourbodiesaredifferentC.ourwayoflifehaschanged D.BothAandC (2)Ifyouwanttokeepyourbonesstrongandhealthy,youhadbetterchoose_______toeat.A.fishandmeat B.meatandbeansC.eggsandmilk D.vegetablesandfruits (3)What

does

"nutrients"

mean?

A.蛋白質(zhì) B.營養(yǎng)物質(zhì) C.脂肪 D.鈣 (4)Somepeopledon'teatmeatbecause_______.A.theydon'tlikeanimalsB.theybelieveanimalsshouldbeprotectedC.theydon'tlikemeatD.theythinkmeatisnotsafe (5)We

can

probably

get

this

information

from

a

guidebook(指南)

_______.A.fordiets B.formedicines C.fortravelling D.forcooking 五、選詞填空(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。閱讀短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。)1、

The

development

of

technologies

has

______

changed

the

life

styles

of

the

people

all

over

the

world.

Radio,

TV,

computer,

fax

and

satellites

bring

different

countries

and

people

______

to

each

other.

We

can

see

nearly

everything

______

thousands

of

miles

away

and

communicate

with

people

in

different

lands

______

leaving

home.

We

don’t

have

to

do

shopping

every

day.

Once

a

week

we

buy

______

household

materials

including

meat,

vegetables,

etc,

and

store

them

in

refrigerators.

With

the

help

of

tiny

scissors

doctors

can

examine

the

child

______

is

still

in

the

womb(子宮)

of

his

mother.

______

use

newer

technology

both

for

agricultural

activities

as

well

as

for

their

______.

The

need

of

oil

technology,

such

______

long

pipelines

(管線),

electric

power,

good

roads,

airports,

bring

people

from

different

lands

to

the

Gulf(海灣)

countries

to

______

a

living.

(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解(本題共1小題，共10分。閱讀短文，按要求完成后面的小題。)1、

Bullying(欺凌)

has

become

a

big

problem

in

schools,

which

has

caused

serious

attention

of

the

society.

To

know

what

drives

bullying

will

help

to

stop

it.

①

There

are

many

factors

that

make

a

child

involve

in

bullying:

②Parents

are

busy

with

their

work,

leaving

their

children

aloneorwith

the

grandparents.

They

don't

get

love

or

warmth

from

their

parents.

Children

who

are

bullied

are

easier

to

bully

others.

Some

children

bully

others

to

get

respect

from

other

kids.

Teenage

girls

bully

to

win

attention

or

love

from

someone.

Movies,

video

games

also

play

a

role

in

a

child's

bullying

action.

Parents,

teachers,

schools

and

society

should

③

work

jointly

to

stop

bullying.

As

students,

you

should

respect

others

and

not

make

fun

of

their

weaknesses.

If

you

are

bullied,

you

have

the

right

to

tell

your

parents

or

teachers

about

it

first

and

ask

them

for

help.1)

文中①處畫線句子中有一個單詞的意思是“因素”，這個詞是

________2)

將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

_____________________________________3)

文中③處

"work

jointly"

means

"work

together".

Do

you

think

so?

____________________________________4)

Why

do

teenage

girls

bully

others?

_____________________________5)

What

should

students

do

to

stop

bullying?

______________________________七、閱讀理解七選五(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。閱讀對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話，是對話完整、符合邏輯。)1、A:

Welcome

to

the

English

Club.

My

name

is

Jack.

Today

we

are

going

to

talk

about

the

best

ways

to

learn

English.

82

B:

No,

it's

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English

in

them.

A:

83

Do

you

learn

English

that

way?

B:

Yes,

I

do.

It

helps

to

write

English

every

day.A:

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?

B:

Yes.

I

have

learned

a

lot

that

way.A:

84

B:

Yes,

it

is.

It

really

improves

my

listening

and

speaking

skills.

A:

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciations?

B:

I

do

that

sometimes

because

I

often

need

to

look

up

new

words

in

a

dictionary.

A:

What

else

do

you

do

to

improve

your

English?

B:

85

A:

86

I

will

be

very

glad

to

help

you.

B:

I

will.

Thanks

a

lot.

It's

very

kind

of

you.(1)82A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit? (2)83A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit? (3)84A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit? (4)85A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit? (5)86A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit? 八、詞匯考查(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。結(jié)合句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)1、Don't

______(worry).Timeisenoughforyoutofinishtheexaminationpaper.2、

I'd

like

you

______(share)

your

idea

about

pollution.3、Many

______(hero)

have

set

good

examples

for

us

to

follow.4、He

is

always

______(care)

about

his

schoolwork,

so

he

keeps

making

the

same

mistakes.5、My

mother

with

her

friends

often

______(go)

shopping

on

weekends.6、Two

______(three)

of

the

students

in

our

class

have

been

to

Disneyland

somewhere.7、

It

______(believe)

that

tea

was

brought

to

Korea

and

Japan

during

the

6thand

7th

centuries.8、The

road

to

______(succeed)

is

to

work

honestly.9、She

______(study)

English

in

the

school

since

she

left

her

hometown.10、It

is

______(good)

to

listen

than

to

speak.

九、完成句子(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子。)1、我們絕不要放棄實現(xiàn)自己夢想的努力。

We

will

never

give

up

______

to

make

our

dreams

______

true.2、永遠(yuǎn)不要為了結(jié)交朋友或保持友誼而做一件錯事。Never

do

a

wrong

thing

to

______

a

______

or

keep

one.

3、無論學(xué)生在學(xué)校里發(fā)生什么事，老師總會在他們身邊幫助他們。______

______

what

happens

to

the

students

in

the

school,

their

teachers

will

always

be

there

for

them.

4、她參軍已經(jīng)快十年了。She

______

______

in

the

army

for

almost

10

years.5、我認(rèn)為她不會拒絕我們的求助。I

don't

think

he

will

______

______

to

our

asking

him

for

help.十、書面表達(dá)(本題共1小題，共15分。請根據(jù)要求，寫一篇80~100詞的英語短文。)1、同學(xué)們好！

會工作、會學(xué)習(xí)、會運(yùn)動、會娛樂就是會生活。良好的運(yùn)動習(xí)慣是生活的重要組成部分。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點提示，以“Sports

Make

Me

Strong

and

Confident”為題，寫一篇短文，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

1)每天早晨6：30按時起床，做半個小時運(yùn)動，晚飯后散步1個小時左右。2)騎車或步行上學(xué)。3)主動上體育課，積極參加課外活動，從不曠課。4)身體健康，精力充沛，運(yùn)動會常得第一，永遠(yuǎn)保持運(yùn)動習(xí)慣。寫作要求：1)80~100詞，開頭部分已給出（需抄到答題卡上），但不計入規(guī)定詞數(shù)。2)內(nèi)容合理；要點齊全；句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)正確；連貫；書寫規(guī)范。3)不得出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名等個人信息。

2017年甘肅省蘭州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試：英語參考答案一、聽力理解二、單項選擇---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:D本題主要考查音標(biāo)。interesting

的音標(biāo)為

/'?ntr?st??/。故正確答案為D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:A本題主要考查代詞。第一空為

ask

的賓語，故使用賓格形式。第二空后面是名詞，故使用形容詞性物主代詞，意為“某人的”。第三空

by

oneself

為固定搭配，意為“獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)”。根據(jù)題意，“我”讓他自己獨(dú)自完成他的家庭做業(yè)，可知三處應(yīng)為同一性別，指代同一個人。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:B本題主要考查冠詞和名詞。sheep(綿羊)的單數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)同形，因此排除C項與D項。第二空所在的句子意為“有一只牧羊犬坐在它們旁邊”，表示泛指，故用不定冠詞

a，此空在句首，因此要大寫。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:D本題主要考查特殊疑問句。A項，F(xiàn)or

one

week

“一周”，表示時間長度。B項，One

week

ago

“一星期以前”。C項，In

one

week

“一周以后”。D項，Once

a

week

“每周一次”。How

often

意為“多久一次”，主要用來對動作發(fā)生的頻率進(jìn)行提問。故D項符合題意。故正確答案為D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:A本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)答語

it

depends

on

how

much

the

journey

costs

可知，回答者并不確定，因此答語是表示猜測的語氣。may

意為“可能”，表示猜測，通常只用于陳述句，符合題意。have

to

意為“必須，不得不”，need

意為“需要”，must

意為“必須”，均不符合題意。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B本題主要考查動詞詞組。A項，turn

off

“關(guān)閉”。B項，turn

down

“（聲音）調(diào)?。痪芙^”。C項，turn

on

“打開”。D項，turn

up

“（聲音）調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)題意，好吵啊！根據(jù)句尾的alittle可知，空格處應(yīng)該是把聲音調(diào)小一點，而不是直接關(guān)掉。故B項符合題意。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:C本題主要考查定語從句。根據(jù)題意，_______shecaneasilygetto為定語從句，修飾thehouse。先行詞是

thehouse，在定語從句中做getto的賓語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。where是關(guān)系副詞，在定語從句中做狀語，不能做賓語，故不選。故正確答案為C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C本題主要考查圖片常識。題干問的是下列圖中哪一個是“多米諾骨牌”。選項中只有C是多米諾骨牌。A是圍棋，B是國際象棋，D是撲克牌，均不符合題意。故正確答案為C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:B本題主要考查賓語從句和特殊疑問句。當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，疑問詞不變依然放在從句句首，其后變成陳述句語序，同時要注意時態(tài)等變化。A、D項不是陳述句語序，故不符合題意。make

sb./sth.

do

sth.

為固定句型，意為“讓某人/某物做某事”，C項不符合題意。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:A本題主要考查代詞。sb.

think/find

it

+

adj.

for

sb

to

do

sth.

是固定句式，其中的

it

是形式賓語，adj.作賓語補(bǔ)足語，to

do

sth.

是真正的賓語。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:D本題主要考查時間狀語從句和過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)

last

night

可知，第一空為對于過去發(fā)生的事情的陳述，用一般過去時。第二空意為“當(dāng)時我正在彈鋼琴”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作發(fā)生在過去，并且正在進(jìn)行，用過去進(jìn)行時。故正確答案為D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:C本題主要考查過去分詞和時間狀語從句。根據(jù)題意，_______

Carolyn

為定語修飾

A

nurse，人應(yīng)該是“被命名為……”，因此要使用過去分詞的形式。排除A、B項。第二空為

when

引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句為一般將來時，則從句要使用一般現(xiàn)在時，D項可排除。故正確答案為C。

---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:A本題主要考查圖片常識。題干問的是下列哪個是有2個邊長相等和2個角度相同的三角形。A項為等腰三角形，兩邊長度相同，兩底角度數(shù)相等，符合題意。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:B本題主要考查動名詞和副詞。根據(jù)題干可知，句子缺少主語。而形容詞修飾名詞，副詞主要修飾動詞，A項、C項和D項可以排除。actively

是副詞，意為“積極地，主動地”，修飾動詞“communicate”。動詞放在句首作主語時需要變形為動名詞形式，故B項符合題意。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:D本題主要考查賓語從句。I

saw

him

reading

a

book

其中

I

是主語，saw（see）是謂語動詞，him

是賓語，reading

a

book

是賓語補(bǔ)足語，用來補(bǔ)充說明

him

的狀態(tài)。選項中只有D項與例句語法結(jié)構(gòu)一樣。其中

We

是主語，call

是謂語動詞，her

是賓語，Ms.Liu

是賓語補(bǔ)足語。故正確答案為D。三、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)D根據(jù)上文

Some

people

still

live

in

their

hometown

和下文

others

may

only

see

it

once

or

twice

a

year

可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系（however）。表示轉(zhuǎn)折時，but

是連詞，與后文不用逗號隔開。原文中此空后面有逗號隔開，故不選

but。B、C表因果關(guān)系，故排除。故正確答案為D。(2)C根據(jù)上文millionsofChineseleavethecountryside可知，人們離開鄉(xiāng)村去到城市（city）找工作。故正確答案為C。(3)D“46歲的”的英文表達(dá)為

46-year-old，46-year-old是一個復(fù)合形容詞，在句中作定語。這種復(fù)合形容詞有兩個特點：一是數(shù)詞、名詞、形容詞之間要用連字符連接，二是數(shù)詞后的名詞用單數(shù)形式。故正確答案為D。(4)A根據(jù)下文

buthasn'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow可知，他以前至少（atleast）每年回家一次。故正確答案為A。(5)C結(jié)合文意，很多人，比如鐘偉，都很關(guān)心他們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了怎樣（how）的變化。故正確答案為C。(6)A根據(jù)文意，也許大型醫(yī)院和新的道路出現(xiàn)（appear）了。B項，醫(yī)院和道路應(yīng)該是被建立，應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài)，故排除。故正確答案為A。(7)B結(jié)合文意可知，雖然家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了一些變化，在許多地方，政府也建立了新的學(xué)校，并從城市派遣教師來幫助他們。但是，有些事情永遠(yuǎn)也無法改變（change）。故正確答案為B。(8)B結(jié)合文意，那棵樹還在那里，而且已經(jīng)成為了這個地方的一個標(biāo)志（symbol）。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題【參考答案】(1)A根據(jù)第二段第一句

Sheteachesmathatamiddleschool可知，作者的母親是一位教師（teacher）。故正確答案為A。(2)D根據(jù)第一段第三句

Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight可知，她每天直到（until）很晚才下班回家。故正確答案為D。(3)C結(jié)合文意可知，她的學(xué)生們和同事們都（both）很尊敬她。both…and…

為固定搭配，意為“……和……”。故正確答案為C。(4)Bsetaboutdoingsth.為固定搭配，意為“著手做某事”。故正確答案為B。(5)CA項，tell

sb.

sth.

意為“告訴某人某事”。B項，speak

to

sb.

意為“對某人說話”。C項，say

to

sb.

意為“對某人說，告訴某人”。D項，talk

to

sb.

意為“與某人談話”。結(jié)合文意，母親經(jīng)常告訴（say）我們……，原文有介詞

to，故

say

符合文意。故正確答案為C。(6)B結(jié)合文意，如果你不專心工作，你就會變得（will

become）懶惰，對社會毫無用處。if引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義，主句用一般將來時。故正確答案為B。(7)A根據(jù)文意，“我”為她感到自豪（proud）。feel/be

proud

of

sb.

為固定搭配，意為“為某人感到自豪”。故正確答案為A。四、閱讀理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句

Soheaskedforhismother'spermission,whowashisonlylifelongfriend可知，他的母親是他生命中唯一的朋友，因此，在他的生命中一直是他的母親在照顧他。故正確答案為C。(2)C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段第一句

He

saw

a

beautiful

girl

about

his

age

and

knew

it

was

love

at

first

sight

可知，男孩對女孩一見鐘情。故正確答案為C。(3)D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第三句

He

saw

a

beautiful

girl

about

his

age

可知，A項“她很漂亮”正確。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句

She

found

pieces

of

paper

with

words:

"Hi

…

I

think

U

R

really

cute.

Do

u

wanna

go

out

with

me?

Love.

Jocelyn."

可知，B項“她喜歡這個男孩”和C項“她的名字叫喬斯琳”都正確。故正確答案為D。(4)D推斷題。結(jié)合文意，男孩在女孩打電話的前一天就已經(jīng)去世了，所以當(dāng)他的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩其實喜歡男孩時，她應(yīng)該很感動但是非常悲傷，因為男孩已經(jīng)去世了。故正確答案為D。(5)A主旨題。本文講述的是男孩跟女孩互相喜歡，但是由于男孩身患癌癥，直到去世前男孩都沒有向女孩告白，因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題是A項“說‘我愛你’”。B項，“來自母親的愛”。本文并沒有重點講述母親是如何愛護(hù)男孩的，故排除。C項，“一個賣

CD

的漂亮姑娘”，與文章主旨不符，故排除。D項，“一個

CD

店”，與主旨不符，故排除。故正確答案為A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題【參考答案】(1)A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文末后的圖片可知，小說的作者是

LouisaMayAlcott。本題也可采用排除法得出答案，其他三項均為小說中的人物，因此排除法得出答案A。故正確答案為A。(2)D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句

Thenovelsfollowsthelivesoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood可知，小說講的是四姐妹從童年時期到長大成人的生活。故正確答案為D。(3)A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句

Amyisthecharmingartistwiththeblondcurls可知，艾米是一個有著金色卷發(fā)的迷人藝術(shù)家。故正確答案為A。(4)C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句

Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplay.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,...可知，勞倫斯先生是勞里的祖父。故正確答案為C。(5)B細(xì)節(jié)題。A項，“他和四姐妹一起生活”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句

Their

nearest

neighbor

is

a

rich

man

whose

orphaned

grandson

lives

with

him

可知，勞里跟他的祖父一起生活。故A項表述錯誤。B項，“他是一個孤兒”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句和第三句

Their

nearest

neighbor

is

a

rich

man

whose

orphaned

grandson

lives

with

him.

The

sisters

introduce

themselves

to

the

handsome

shy

boy,

Laurie,

who

is

...

可知，B項表述正確。C項，“他很容易生氣”。根據(jù)最后一段第二句

Jo

is

easy

to

get

angry

可知，容易生氣的是喬，而不是勞里。故C項表述錯誤。D項，“他不喜歡他已故的妹妹”。文中并沒有涉及這方面的內(nèi)容。故D項表述錯誤。故正確答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題【參考答案】(1)D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句

Our

eating

habits

have

changed,

so

has

our

way

of

life,

and

what

we

need

for

our

bodies

is

also

different

可知，由于我們的飲食習(xí)慣、生活方式以及身體所需要的營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)都發(fā)生了變化，所以如今選擇吃什么并不容易。故D項符合文意。故正確答案為D。(2)C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第四句

Wechooseeggs,milkandotherdairyproducts(奶制品),whicharegoodforourbonesandteeth可知，如果我們想保持骨頭健康強(qiáng)壯，最好要吃雞蛋和牛奶。故正確答案為C。(3)B猜測詞句題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句

Butthechoicewemakearenotjustaboutnutrition(營養(yǎng))可知，nutrition意為“營養(yǎng)”，則

nutrients意為“營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)”。故正確答案為B。(4)B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句

Some

people

become

vegetarians(素食者)

because

they

believe

it

is

healthier

not

to

eat

meat

or

they

think

we

should

not

kill

animals

for

food

可知，有些人認(rèn)為不吃肉食比較健康或者是他們認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該為了食物而殺死動物。故B項“他們認(rèn)為動物應(yīng)該被保護(hù)”，符合文意。故正確答案為B。(5)A推斷題。本文主要講述的是如何選擇自己要吃的食物以及怎樣吃的健康。因此，最有可能在飲食指南上看到這些信息。故正確答案為A。五、選詞填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)greatly本題主要考查副詞。整句話語法結(jié)構(gòu)完整，且此空后面是動詞，故要用副詞來修飾。結(jié)合句意，科技的發(fā)展極大地改變了全世界人們的生活方式。故正確答案為

greatly。(2)closer本題主要考查形容詞的比較級。結(jié)合文意，收音機(jī)、電視、電腦、傳真和衛(wèi)星使不同的國家和人民彼此更接近。故正確答案為

closer。(3)happening本題主要考查現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。結(jié)合句意，“我們”幾乎可以看見千里之外正在發(fā)生的一切。故正確答案為

happening。(4)without本題主要考查介詞。結(jié)合句意，“我們”還能足不出戶跟其他地方的人聊天交流。without

leaving

home

意為“足不出戶”。故正確答案為

without。(5)our本題主要考查形容詞性物主代詞。結(jié)合句意，“我們”一周買一次日常用品。前面主語是

we，因此此空要用

our，意為“我們的”。故正確答案為

our。(6)who本題主要考查定語從句。先行詞是thechild，故要用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故正確答案為who。(7)Farmers本題主要考查名詞。結(jié)合句意，農(nóng)民們將新科技應(yīng)用于農(nóng)業(yè)活動。此空位于句首，故首字母要大寫。故正確答案為

Farmers。(8)comfort本題主要考查名詞。此空前為

their，故應(yīng)該填上一個名詞。結(jié)合句意，農(nóng)民使用新技術(shù)既用于農(nóng)業(yè)活動，又為了他們舒適。故正確答案為

comfort。(9)as本題考查固定短語。suchas意為“比如，諸如”，常用來表示舉例。故正確答案為as。(10)make本題考查固定短語。結(jié)合句意，石油技術(shù)的需要使那些為了謀生的不同地區(qū)的人到了海灣國家。make

a

living

意為“謀生”。故正確答案為

make。六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】1)

factors2)

父母們忙于自己的工作，讓孩子獨(dú)處或和祖父母在一起。3)

Yes,

I

do.4)

They

bully

to

gain

attention

or

love

from

someone.（回答符合此意，均可酌情給分）5)

We

should

respect

others

and

not

make

fun

of

their

weaknesses.

If

we

are

bullied,

we

should

tell

our

parents

or

teachers

about

it

first

and

ask