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【文庫(kù)獨(dú)家】拓展訓(xùn)練2020年中考英語(yǔ)專題分類卷完形填空(哲理故事篇)(2)Passage1Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?Geese(雁),forexample,teachaverygoodlessonabout(1).Inthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthto(2)Canada'scoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet(3)theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto(4)energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird(5)hasthehardestjob.Whenitgets(6),itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout(7)thanbirdsflyingalone.Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鳴叫)to(8)thebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup(9)workingtowardacommongoal.Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeese'sexperienceandskills?(10)together!Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!()1.A.experienceB.SuccessC.FriendshipD.teamwork()2.A.lookforB.getawayfromC.waitforD.walkawayfrom()3.A.busilyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly()4.A.saveB.wasteC.CreateD.lose()5.A.infrontB.atthebackC.inthemiddleD.ontheleft()6.A.boredB.tiredC.HungryD.thirsty()7.A.restB.sleepC.excuseD.result()8.A.leadB.lift.C.teachD.encourage()9.A.untilB.AfterC.WhileD.before()10.A.PlayB.TravelC.LiveD.WorkPassage2Ican'tbelievethehomeworkmyseven-year-oldsonbringshome!Ihavetositwithhimeveryafternooninordertoseeallthehomework(1).Thereissomuchworkandheisvery(2)afterschool.lhavetogivehimalittletime-out,sohecanswim(3)justgetrelaxedinfrontoftheTV.Thenwecontinuedandit(4)afewhoursatleasttofinishallthehomework.ldon'trememberhavingsomuchworkwhenIwasatthis(5)andIdon'trememberitbeingsohard!ItseemstomeasifIampayingtheschoolandtheyaresendingmychild(6)withsomuchworkformeto(7)himdo!Whydon'ttheydoallthisworkatschool?Ithinkthese(8)aredoingthestudentsgreatharm(傷害)!Theyshouldn'tbe(9)togivethekidssomuchworktodoontheir(10). Thenthesportispushedagainandagain!Ihavealwaysbeena(11)ofsports,butIcanseethatmysonisnotasinterestedasI(12)tobe.Icanseethathewouldratherreadordosomething(13)likedramaorart.Iwouldlovehimtobeasponsman,butifthatisn't(14)hewants,thenIwouldratherhewashappy.Kidsshould(15)theirowninterestsandnotbemadetodowhatotherpeoplewantthemtodo!()1.A.comparedB.followedC.correctedD.done()2.A.tiredB.influencedC.surprisedD.pleased()3.A.butB.orC.andD.then()4.A.collectsB.affordsC.TakesD.writes()5.A.relationB.timeC.momentD.age()6.A.knowledgeB.experimentC.homeD.example()7.A.directB.checkC.encourageD.help()8.A.schoolsB.brains.C.choicesD.differences()9.A.regardedB.suggestedC.allowedD.managed()10.A.serviceB.ownC.EnergyD.shame()11.A.strangerB.discovererC.memberD.lover()12.A.happenedB.usedC.agreedD.wished()13.A.strictB.nervousC.elseD.usual()14.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose()15.A.receiveB.missC.developD.achievePassage3Whatdoyouwantmostinyourlife?Somepeoplemaysay,"Iwantalotofmoney."Somepeoplemaysay,"Iwanttobefamousaroundtheworld."Now,letmetellyouastory.AndreaJaegeronce(1)aprofessionaltennisplayer.Attheageof14,shewonherfirstprofessionaltennischampionship.At18,shereachedthefinalofaVery(2)match.Butattheageof19,shehadtostophertennislife(3)ofhershoulderinjury.Insteadofbeingunhappy,shehadhopeofherlife.Shecouldn'ttakepartintennismatches,(4)shebegantodosomethinggoodtothesociety.Shestartedanorganizationto(5)hopeandjoytochildrenwhohavecancersorother(6).Sheworkedallyearroundwithout(7)paid.Shewasveryhappytohelpothersandfelt(8).Shesaid,"OnceIsatinexpensivecars,andlivedinthefive-starhotels,allthepeoplecheered(9)mebecauseIhitagoodshot.But,Ialmostforgotwhat'simportantinmylife."Sometimes,wereallyforget(10)isimportantinlife.Ifthebestthingsinlifearenotthings,whatdoyouwantmost?()1.A.wereB.wasC.didD.had()2.A.famousB.knownC.wonderfulD.similar()3.A.owingB.thoughC.becauseD.instead()4.A.orB.andC.howeverD.but()5.A.sendB.BringC.takeD.want()6.A.illnessesB.happinessC.feelingsD.sadness()7.A.usingB.DoingC.givingD.being()8.A.satisfyingB.SatisfiedC.interestingD.interested()9.A.toB.inC.forD.with()10.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whatPassage4Ayoungwomaninher20swassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.Theybothlookedtired(1)excited.Theyoungwomanwaslookingoutfromthetrain'swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted:"Mom,look,thetreesarebehindus!"Hervoicewasso(2)thateveryoneonthetrainheard.Momsmiled.Butayoungcouplesittingnearbylookedattheyoungwoman'schildishbehavior(行為)withpity."Pooryoungwoman.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithher(3),"theythought.Awhilelater,theyoungwoman(4)again:"Mom,look!Thecloudsarerunningwithus!"Momsmiledagain.Andsheseemedveryhappywiththeyoungwoman'swords.(5),thecouplecouldn'thelpaskingtheoldwoman:"Sorryifweoffend(冒犯)you.Butwhydon'tyoutakeyourdaughtertoagooddoctor?"Theoldwomansmiledandsaid:"Actually(其實(shí)),wehavejustcomefromThe(6).""Thenyoushouldgotoabetterone.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter'ssituationhasn't(7),"saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsobadfortheoldwoman."No,infactI'mveryhappywiththetreatment,"saidthemother."Mydaughterwas(8)frombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthefirsttime."Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don'tjudgepeoplebeforeyoutrulyknowthem.Thetruthmight(9)you.()1.A.butB.andC.asD.or()2.A.sweetB.lowC.loudD.soft()3.A.toothB.mindC.legD.arm()4.A.saidB.askedC.shoutedD.danced()5.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.SimilarlyD.Probably()6.A.schoolB.FactoryC.museumD.hospital()7.A.startedB.improvedC.ChangedD.appeared()8.A.illB.deafC.blindD.weak()9.A.tellB.findC.surpriseD.pleasePassage5OneSundayafternoon,Marionsatathisdeskandlookedathisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandsaidhappily,"Happybirthday,Daddy.You're40yearsoldtoday,(1)I'mgoingtogiveyou40kisses,onefor(2)!"Whentheboystartedmakinggoodonhiswords,thefathershouted:"Michael,don'tdoitnow.Ican'tcomeupwithanywaystosolvemyproblems.I'mtoobusy!"Theboysoonfellsilentastears(3)fromhisbigblueeyesslowly.Feeling(4),thefathersaid,"Youcanfinishlater.Daddyisbusywithbusinessnow."Hehuggedtheboyhurriedlyaswell.Theboysaidnothingbutquietlywalked(5).Thateveningthefathersaid:"Michael,comeand(6)yourworknow!"Buttheboydidn't.Unluckily,afewdayslaterafterthefather'sbirthday,theboyhadaterrible(7)anddied.Hissadfatherwrote,"IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamformythoughtlesswords,and(8)myheartishurting."Doremember:Loveisatwo-waystreet.Wemustwarmlyacceptanylovingact,orotherswilltakeitasa"No"anditcanleaveascar(傷痕).Ifwedon'treceivelove,ourlifewilllose(9)truemeaning.(10)ismoreimportantthanacceptinglovefromthosewhoarenearanddeartous.()1.A.becauseB.soC.thenD.though()2.A.eachB.everyC.otherD.another()3.A.cameB.leftC.wereD.ran()4.A.unhappyB.sorryC.tiredD.angry()5.A.offB.awayC.downD.through()6.A.giveB.beginC.finishD.do()7.A.homeworkB.problemC.luckD.accident()8.A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howoftenD.howsoon()9.A.itB.itselfC.itsD.it's()10.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.AnythingPassage6Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers."Iknowhow(1)youhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest,"hesaid."AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowould(2)nottotakethetest."Manystudentsjumpedupto(3)theteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedattheremainingstudentsandsaid,"DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlast(4)."Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsremained.Theteacherthenhandedoutthe(5).Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper-Congratulations!Youhavejust(6)anAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.Thesameistrueinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave(7)bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife'slessons,eitherfromnormaleducation(8)fromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome(9)people.However,thereis(10)youcan'tdoororlearnorbe.SirEdmundHillarysaid,"It'snott.hemountainweconquer(征服)butourselves."()1.A.hardB.terriblyC.quietly()2.A.dislikeB.helpC.prefer()3.A.thankB.praiseC.fight()4.A.troubleB.ChanceC.test()5.A.resultsB.presentsC.papers()6.A.givenB.sentC.received()7.A.brokenoffB.learnedfromC.caredabout()8.A.soB.orC.but()9.A.betterB.busierC.worse()10.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingPassage7Studentsthesedaysoftenhavemanyworries.Theyhaveproblems(1)theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Howdothey(2)withtheseproblems?Differentpeoplehavedifferent(3).Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodo(4).LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondonthinksproblemsandworriesarenormalinlifeand(5)tosomeonehelpsalot.Lauraoncelostherwalletandsheworriedfordays.Shewas(6)totellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleveryday(7)shehadnomoney.(8),shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmade(9)mistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.Sherealizeditwas(10)forhertosharetheproblems.RobertHuntagrees(11)Lauraandhegivesstudentssomeadvice.Everyoneshouldn'trunaway(12)theproblemsbuttrytosolvethem.Thefirststepistofindsomeone(13)theytrustandthentellhimorhertheproblems.Infact,childrenshouldremembertheirparentswhoare14ofexperienceandtheyarealwaystheretohelpthem.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwayto(15)aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.()1.A.onB.aboutC.with()2.A.dealB.beginC.solve()3.A.goalsB.PlansC.opinions()4.A.everythingB.nothingC.anything()5.A.talkingB.talkC.totalk()6.A.happyB.sadC.afraid()7.A.becauseB.thoughC.unless()8.A.UnluckilyB.FirstlyC.Finally()9.A.muchB.carelessC.fewer()10.A.uselessB.boringC.important()11.A.toB.withC.on()12.A.fromB./C.off()13.A.whichB.WhomC.what()14.A.filledB.havingC.full()15.A.solveB.solvingC.thinkofPassage8Morethan700yearsago,Scotland(蘇格蘭)wasfightingwithEngland.ThekingofEnglandwantedto(1)Scotland.Hehadastrongarmysoitwas(2)fortheScotstofight.Theylostmanytimes,KingRobertofScotlandhadtorunfromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobertlayinanoldhouse.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobeking.Hewasso(3)thathedidn'tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.He(4)whenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbupitswebatthetopofthehousebutitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It'snot(5)enough."Hewatchedwhilethespiderclimbedupagain.Itfelldownasecondtime."Becareful,littlespider,oryoumightdie,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You'llnevergetbacktoyourweb."Butthespider(6)againandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit(7)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespidergottotheweb."Youaresuchagreat(8),"hesaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,Icantoo.Imustkeeponfighting.Iwon'tlettheEnglishwin."His(9)grewstrongandThey(10)theEnglisharmy.Scotlandwasfree.Nobodyknowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.()1.A.leaveB.controlC.helpD.visit()2.A.interestingB.difficultC.importantD.necessary()3.A.surprisedB.boredC.worriedD.lonely()4.A.lookedaheadB.lookedoutC.lookedonD.lookedup()5.A.oldB.strongC.fastD.free()6.A.triedB.fellC.practicedD.cheered()7.A.finallyB.easilyC.slowlyD.suddenly()8.A.playerB.fighterC.soldierD.spider()9.A.armyB.feelingC.opinionsD.family()10.A.keptB.raisedC.stoppedD.joinedPassage9Iwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.Itwasa(an)(1)weekformyhusbandandme-thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon.Iexpressedmy(2)togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto(3)0urtwochildrenandstartedoff.Duringtheweek'stime,(4)visitedLondonandParisasmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.AllthesewerebeautifulplacesweExpected(5)before.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.OnourlastnightinParis,(6)weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother(7)thephone.Inasecond,myhusband'sfacefellandhelookedso(8).1couldfeelsomething(9)happened."What'swrong?"Iasked.Hedidn'tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid(10)tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand(11)hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenly(12)itscharm(魅力)."Idon'twanttobehere!Ishouldn'tbehere!Ishouldbehome(13)mykids!"Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport...Finally,wegothome.We(14)ourchildren'sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:thereisno(15)sight(風(fēng)景)intheworldthanyourchildren'sfacesthatgreetyouathome.()1.A.amazingB.terribleC.hardD.good()2.A.questionB.wishC.stepD.place()3.A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findoutD.wakeup()4.A.heB.sheC.weD.they()5.A.toseeB.tofindC.tobringD.totake()6.A.afterB.sinceC.thoughD.because()7.A.shoutedB.finishedC.wroteD.answered()8.A.relaxedB.worriedC.happyD.glad()9.A.uglyB.usefulC.rightD.bad()10.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.sadlyD.truly()11.A.dancedB.brokenC.thrownD.opened()12.A.lostB.gotC.madeD.looked()13.A.towardB.withC.underD.from()14.A.leftawayB.rushedintoC.gotoutD.showedoff()15.A.quieterB.richerC.sweeterD.widerPassage10WhenIwasatschool,Iwasalwaysanxiouswhenmyclasswasgoingtotakeatest.Youcould(1)thetenseatmosphere.Students'smilesweretight.Afewstudentstriedtotelljokestorelax.Everyonceinawhile,however,ourteacherwouldgiveusabreakandthentoldusthatthetestwasgoingtobeopen-book.Rightaway,youcouldseeoursmiles(2).Afewstudentsw

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