陜西省西安市大雁塔小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

陜西省西安市大雁塔小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Shelikes______tomusic.(

)A．listens B．listening C．listen2．Therewere______buses______subwaysintheTangdynasty.(

)A．not;and B．no;and C．no;or3．Thisbuildinghas______floors.Ourclassroomisonthe______floor.(

)A．four;two B．four;second C．fourth;twoefore,Iwas___________.(

)A．become B．enjoy C．quiet5．He_______hisbikeandhurthisfoot.(

)A．fall B．felloff C．fallsoff6．Lucydidn’t______toschoolbecauseshe______acold.(

)A．go;have B．go;had C．went;had7．—What_______?(

)—Ifelloffthewalllastnight.A．happen B．happened C．happening8．Heisgoing____________artist.(

)A．toan B．tobean C．a(chǎn)n9．Mybrotherlikes_____TVintheevening,buthe_______TVyesterdayevening.(

)A．watches;doesn’twatch B．watching;didn’twatch C．watched;watched10．Thecanteenisonthe________floor.(

)A．one B．second C．three11．—_______yourauntplaybadmintonyesterday?(

)—No,she_______basketball.A．Did;play B．Did;played C．Do;play12．Youcanfindmany______inAesop'sFables.(

)A．Chinesestories B．toystories C．a(chǎn)nimalstories13．LetYangLing________you________ourschool.(

)A．show;around B．shows;to C．shows;around14．Fromthenon,SamandBobby______goodfriends.(

)A．become B．became C．isbecome D．a(chǎn)rebecame15．Iwanttoflyaspaceship_______theMoon.(

)A．to B．for C．of二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．John_______(fall)offhisbikeandhurthisfootlastMonday.17．Weshouldn’t_____(cut)downthetrees.18．Tutu______(watch)TVlastnight.19．LastweekendI_______(do)alotofhomework.20．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.2henJieis_______(thin)thanyou.22．The______(drive)aretalkingaboutthetrafficrules.23．Mikeisgoodat__________(play)tabletennis.24．I'm________.Myfatheris________thanme.Butmybrotheristhe________inmyfamily.(tall)25．Howmany_________(potato)arethereinthefridge?26．—_______theboys_______(play)basketballnextSaturday?

—No,theyaren’t.27．__________your

parents__________(read)

newspapers

every

day?28．Theboywasnot_________(excited)attheparty.29．Theweatherthereoftenchanges________(quick).30．Allmyfriendslike_______(play)thepiano.Theywanttobe_______(piano).三、完成句子31．Ir_________abikewithmyfriendstoday.Itisfun.32．Tomwasill.Hes_________alldayathome.33．Theyaretalkingabouttheirp________forthesummerholiday.34．Henever____________(晚睡).35．MrLialwaysf_______hisworkontime.3obbywillgoto_______(烹飪)schoolnextyear.37．Themoongoesaroundthe_________.38．You’re48kilograms,I’m46kilograms.You’reh_____thanme.39．Itwashotyesterday.SoI_______athome.(看電視)40．Ididn'tp_______ping-ponglastnight.四、完形填空Theworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayLondonUndergroundwas____41_____in1985,but_____42______historydatesbackto1863_____43______the_____44______firstundergroundrailwayopenedinLondon.Today,LondonUndergroundis____45_____majorbusiness____46_____threemillionpassengerjourneysmadea_____47______,servingover408km(253miles)____48_____railway.In2004-2005,LondonUndergroundtrainsrana____49_____of69.4______50_______kilometersinpassengerservice.41、A．from B．formed C．forming D．forms42、A．it's B．it C．its D．its'43、A．what B．where C．when D．who44、A．world B．worlds' C．worlds D．world's45、A．the B．that C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n46、A．with B．Of C．by D．in47、A．week B．day C．month D．season48、A．of B．by C．with D．in49、A．sum B．group C．total D．team50、A．millions B．thousand C．million D．Thousands五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷正誤

It'ssummernow.TodayisSaturday.MysisterandIhavenolessonstoday.Weareonthebeach.Myfatherisswimminginthesea.Mymotherissittingunderanumbrella.Mysisterisplayingwithaballonthebeach.I'mreadingabookonthechair.Someboysareflyingkites.Somegirlsaredrinkingsomeorangejuice(橙汁).Theyarehot.Buttheyarehappy.51、It'sSundaytoday.

()52、Thewriter(作者)hasnolessonstoday.

()53、Thewriterisreadingabookonthebed.

()54、Someboysaredrinkingsomeorangejuice.

()55、Thewriter'smotherissittingunderanumbrella.

()六、閱讀理解Longlongago,therewasalittleboy.Oneday,theboycaughtabird.Thentheboyputthebirdinacage(籠子).Helikeditverymuchandwatchediteveryday.Acatsawthebirdandwantedtohaveitforherdinner.Butthebirdwasinthecage.Shecouldn’tcatchit.Soshewasveryangry.Oneday,thecatopenedthedoorofthecageandwantedtocatchit.Butthebirdflewaway.Theboycamebackhomeandcouldn’tfindthebird.Hewasveryangryandputthecatintothecage.Fromthenon,thecatlivedinthecageanditwassadeveryday.56、Whatdidtheboycatch?(

)A．Abird. B．Acat. C．Adog.57、Didtheboylikethebird?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t. C．Idon’tknow.58、Whatdidthecatwanttodo?(

)A．Thecatwantedtoplaywiththebird.B．Thecatwantedtogointothecage.C．Thecatwantedtoeatthecat.59、Didthecateatthebirdatlast?(

)A．Yes,shedid. B．No,shedidn’t. C．Idon’tknow.60、Whywasthecatsadatlast?(

)A．Thebirddidn’twanttoplaywithher.B．Theboywasinthecageandshecouldcatchit.C．Theboyputherintothecage.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：B【詳解】句意：她喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)，喜歡做某事likedoing/todosth，A是動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)，B動(dòng)名詞，C是動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：唐代沒(méi)有公共汽車或地鐵。本題考查否定句和并列連詞。含有be動(dòng)詞的否定句，直接在be動(dòng)詞后加not，no=nota/any，第一個(gè)空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中表并列。故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：這座大樓有四層。我們的教室在第二層。four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞；第二空做floor的定語(yǔ)，用序數(shù)詞。故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：以前，我是___。A變得，動(dòng)詞；B喜歡，動(dòng)詞；C安靜的，形容詞。was是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：他從自行車上跌落下來(lái)，腳受傷了。跌落falloff，A選項(xiàng)排除；B動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；C動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；and連接并列成分，hurt是過(guò)去式，故該空也用過(guò)去式。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：露西沒(méi)有去上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗忻傲恕idn’t為助動(dòng)詞，后面加動(dòng)詞原形go，根據(jù)句意可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，have的過(guò)去式為had，故選B。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—發(fā)生了什么事？—我昨晚從墻上摔了下來(lái)。Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事？固定用法，故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】略9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜歡晚上看電視，但是他昨天晚上沒(méi)有看電視。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式。watches動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，watching現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞，watched動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，watch動(dòng)詞原形。liketodo/doingsth.喜歡做某事，排除A和C，故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：食堂在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞。A一，基數(shù)詞；B第二，序數(shù)詞；C三，基數(shù)詞。表示幾樓用序數(shù)詞，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了嗎？—不，她打籃球了。根據(jù)yesterday可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，答語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式played，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到許多______。A中國(guó)故事，B玩具故事，C動(dòng)物故事。伊索寓言中有不少動(dòng)物故事，故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：讓楊玲_________你_________我們的學(xué)校。showsb.around意思是帶某人四處參觀，根據(jù)letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事，可知第一空填動(dòng)詞原形show，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：從那時(shí)起，薩姆和鮑比成為好朋友。根據(jù)Fromthenon判斷該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，系動(dòng)詞become（成為；變成）要用過(guò)去式became，而A選項(xiàng)原形，C、D選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：A【詳解】句意為我想開(kāi)宇宙飛船去月球，A意為向，朝著，B意為為了，C意為……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合題意，故選A。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．fell【詳解】句意：上周一約翰從自行車上掉下來(lái)并且傷到他的腳。此題考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，lastMonday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，fall的過(guò)去式是fell，故答案為fell。17．cut【詳解】句意：我們不應(yīng)該砍伐樹(shù)木。本題考查動(dòng)詞原形，shouldn’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為cut。18．watched【詳解】句意：圖圖昨晚看電視了。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，watch的過(guò)去式是watched，故答案為watched。19．did【詳解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)Lastweekend，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，do的過(guò)去式是did，故答案為did。20．a(chǎn)ny【詳解】句意：廚房里沒(méi)有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，句子是否定句，故答案為any。21．thinner【詳解】句意：陳潔比你瘦。根據(jù)than可知該句考查比較級(jí)，thin瘦的，比較級(jí)是thinner更瘦的，故答案為thinner。2rivers【詳解】句意：司機(jī)們?cè)谡務(wù)摻煌ㄒ?guī)則。drive駕駛，根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)法可知該空用名詞形式，根據(jù)are可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為drivers。23．playing【詳解】句意：邁克擅長(zhǎng)打乒乓球。擅長(zhǎng)做某事begoodatdoingsth，因此該空應(yīng)填playing，故答案為playing。24．

tall

taller

tallest【詳解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我們家最高的。系詞+形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故第1空填原級(jí)，tall，than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，故填tall的比較級(jí)，taller，in+范圍，是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，第3空填tall的最高級(jí)tallest，故答案為tall，taller，tallest。25．H解析：potatoes【詳解】句意：冰箱里有多少個(gè)土豆？Howmany多少，后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，potato的復(fù)數(shù)形式在詞尾加es。故答案為potatoes。2解析：

Are

goingtoplay【詳解】句意：—男孩們下周六將要打籃球嗎？—不，他們不。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+goingtodo。問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)theboys是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，句首大寫為Are；動(dòng)詞play原形為play，故答案為Are；goingtoplay。27．D解析：

Do

read【詳解】句意：每天你的父母親看報(bào)紙嗎？該句是含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故句首需加助動(dòng)詞do，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為Do；read?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．excited【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩對(duì)聚會(huì)沒(méi)有興趣。表示人有沒(méi)有興趣應(yīng)該用excited。故答案為excited。29．quickly【詳解】句意：那里的天氣經(jīng)常變化很快。本題考查副詞的用法，該空填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞changes，quick的副詞是quickly，故答案為quickly。30．

playing

pianists【詳解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜歡彈鋼琴。他們想成為鋼琴家。喜歡做某事可以用likedoing，play的動(dòng)名詞是playing；第二空成為的是什么職業(yè)，piano對(duì)應(yīng)的職業(yè)名詞是pianist，主語(yǔ)they，要用復(fù)數(shù)pianists，故答案為playing；pianists。三、完成句子31．ride##ide【詳解】我今天和我的朋友們一起____自行車，它是有趣的。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞ride，rideabike意為騎自行車，為固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為ride。32．stayed##tayed【詳解】句意：湯姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根據(jù)句意及首字母s可知考查動(dòng)詞stay，stayathome意思是待在家里，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，故答案為stayed。33．plans##lans【詳解】句意：他們正在談?wù)撌罴俚挠?jì)劃。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞plan計(jì)劃，根據(jù)句意可知用復(fù)數(shù)plans，故答案為plans。34．goestobedlate【詳解】句意：他從