英語小學(xué)四年級下冊閱讀理解專項試題(含答案)

一、閱讀理解QianHongyanisaswimmer.Butshehasnolegs.Shewalksonabasketball.Peoplecallher“basketballgirl”.Thereare6peopleinherfamily.Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.Herparentsarebothfarmers,andherfamilyispoor.Butsheisnotsadandshelikesswimming.Shetrieshardtobeagoodswimmer.Withoutlegs,itisdifficultforhertokeepherbalance(保持平衡)inwater.Shetrains(訓(xùn)練)forfourhours(小時)everyday.Inmanyswimmingraces(比賽),sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.Now,shedoesalotofthingstohelpotherpeoplelikeher.1、DoesQianHongyanhavelegs?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.2、HowmanybrothersdoesQianHongyanhave?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Six.3、WhatisQianHongyangoodat?(

)A．Flying. B．Playingbasketball. C．Swimming.4、Whatdoestheword“medals”meaninChinese?(

)A．獎牌 B．本領(lǐng) C．比賽5、WhatcanwelearnfromQianHongyan’sstory?(

)A．Therearealwaysalotofdifficulties.Wecantryandthenwecandoit.B．Swimmingisgoodforus.Weshouldlearnhowtoswim.C．Itiseasytoswimforeveryone.二、閱讀理解Samismygoodfriend.He'sahard-workingandquietboy.Hecanswimanddrawcartoons.TodayisSunday.HeoftenreadsbooksandplaysbasketballonSundays.Helivesinavillage.It'ssmallbutverybeautiful.Therearemanymountainsaround(圍繞)hisvillage.Youcanseesomemonkeysandrabbitsinthemountains.Infrontofthemountains,thereisariverandabridge.Therearesomeducksandfishintheriver.Neartheriver,therearemanytrees.Sam'shouseisbehindthetrees.Helikeshisvillageverymuch.6、What'sSamlike?()A．Heishard-working.B．Heisshy.C．Heisclever.7、WhatdoesSamoftendoonSundays?()A．Heoftendrawscartoons.B．Heoftenreadsbooks.C．Heoftenswims.8、Whatcanyouseeinthemountains?()A．Someducks.B．Somebears.C．Somerabbits.9、WhereisSam'shouse?()A．It'sinfrontofthetrees.B．It'sbehindthetrees.C．It'sbehindthemountains.10、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下面哪項是正確的)?()A．Samcan'tswim.B．Youcanseesometigers.C．Thereisabridgeinthevillage.三、閱讀理解Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase.Onthewallthereisapictureofmyfamily.Thereisadollonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.Icanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside.11、Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?(

)A．Somebooks. B．Someflowers. C．Arulerandapen. D．A,BandC12、—Whereisthepicture?—It’s______.(

)A．onthedesk B．onthewall C．onthebed D．underthebed13、What’sunderthebed?(

)A．Aruler. B．Afootball. C．Acat. D．Aclock.14、Canyouseeanytreesoutside?(

)A．Yes,Iam. B．Yes,Ican. C．No,Iamnot. D．No,Ican’t.15、Thedollis______thebed.(

)A．near B．in C．on D．behind四、閱讀理解Hello!I'mAmy.I'mthinandfunny.MyfavoritedayisTuesday,becausewehaveP.E.andcomputer.IlikeP.E.andcomputerverymuch.Sundayismyfavouritedaytoo,becauseIcanhavebeefandtomatoesforlunchonSundays.Theyaremyfavourite.They'retastyandhealthy.ButIdon’tlikenoodlesorchicken.IoftenreadbooksathomeonSaturday.I'mhelpfulathome.Ioftencookthemealsandempty(倒空)thetrashbin(垃圾桶).Look!Thereisabigtreeandmanybeautifulflowersnearmyhouse!Hownice!16、—What'sAmylike?(

)

—Amy_________.A．ishelpful B．isthinandfunny C．likesreading17、Amy'sfavouritefoodis_________.(

)A．chicken B．beef C．noodles18、—WhydoesAmylikeTuesday?(

)

—Becauseshe_________.A．canhaveP.E.classes B．canhavetomatoes C．canreadstorybooks19、—HowcanweknowAmyishelpfulathome?(

)—Becauseshecan_________.A．eatdeliciousfood B．cookmeals C．readbooks20、Fromthepassage(短文),weknowAmy’shouse_________.(

)A．isnearaflower B．hasmanybigtrees C．isnice五、閱讀理解It’sSundaytoday.It’ssunnyinthemorning.SuYangandherfriendNancyareinthepark.Therearemanybutterfliesanddragonfliesinthesky.Theyseeaboatontheriver.Theyrowtheboat.Thentheyflykiteswithothergirlsonthegrass.Intheafternoon,therearealotofblackcloudsinthesky.It’sgoingtorain.Buttheydon’ttakeanyumbrellas,sotheygohomequickly.Aftertheygethome,theyareallwet(潮濕的).Theyfindtheydon’ttakethekiteshome.Theyareunderatree.Whataday!21、It’s______onSundaymorning.(

)A．cloudy B．fine C．rainy22、Theycansee______ontheriver.(

)A．dragonfliesB．butterfliesanddragonfliesC．a(chǎn)boat23、SuYangflieskiteswith______.(

)A．Nancy B．othergirls C．Nancyandothergirls24、Whatdotheyforget?(

)A．Nothing. B．Thekites. C．Theboat.25、“Whataday!”means(意思)“______.”(

)A．Thedayishappy B．Thedayisgood C．Thedayisterrible六、閱讀理解It’sspring.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.It’sSundaytoday.Thechildrendon’tgotoschool.Thechildrenarehavingagoodtime.Theyareplayinginthepark.Look!Linglingispickingapples.Pingpingiswatchingtheflowers.TingtingandXiaojunareplayingwitharabbit.Sueisflyingakite.Danisreadingabookunderthetree.AnnaandMaryareeatinganddrinking.26、It’s_____today.(

)A．Saturday B．summer C．sunnyandwarm27、Pingpingis_____.(

)A．watchingtheflowers B．drawing C．pickingapples28、TingtingandXiaojunareplayingwitha_____.(

)A．dog B．bird C．rabbit29、Sueis_____.(

)A．flyingakite B．reading C．drinking30、Danis_____underthetree.(

)A．playingfootball B．readingabook C．eatingacake【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、B

2、B

3、C

4、A

5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個叫錢紅艷的游泳運動員的故事，包括她的家庭狀況和職業(yè)。由于錢紅艷失去了雙腿，她在訓(xùn)練中付出了異于常人的辛苦，并在很多比賽中取得了好成績。1、問句句意：錢紅艷有腿嗎？根據(jù)Butshehasnolegs.但是她沒有腿。可知她沒有雙腿，選項B符合題意，故選B。2、問句句意：錢紅艷有幾個哥哥/弟弟？根據(jù)Thereare6peopleinherfamily.她家有6口人。Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.爺爺、爸爸、媽媽、哥哥們還有她?？梢酝茰y出她有2個哥哥。選項B符合題意，故選B。3、問句句意：錢紅艷擅長什么？根據(jù)Inmanyswimmingraces,sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.在很多次游泳比賽中，她游的像飛魚一樣，并且獲得了很多獎牌。可知她擅長游泳。選項C符合題意，故選C。4、問句句意：單詞“medals”的中文意思是什么？medals獎牌，選項A符合題意，故選A。5、問句句意：我們從錢紅艷的故事學(xué)到了什么？A總是有很多困難。我們可以多試一試，然后就可以做好；B游泳對我們的身體好。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)游泳；C游泳對于每個人都很簡單。文章中錢紅艷的意志和堅持更能打動并影響我們。選項A符合題意，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：6、A

7、B

8、C

9、B

10、C【分析】短文介紹了好朋友薩姆的性格能力、周末生活和居住的環(huán)境。6、題干句意：薩姆是什么樣的人？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容He'sahard-workingandquietboy.他是一個勤奮而安靜的男孩?？芍狧eishard-working.他很勤奮。符合題意，故選A。7、題干句意：薩姆星期天經(jīng)常做什么？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容HeoftenreadsbooksandplaysbasketballonSundays.他經(jīng)常在星期天看書和打籃球。可知Heoftenreadsbooks.他經(jīng)?？磿?。符合題意，故選B。8、題干句意：你在山上能看到什么？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Youcanseesomemonkeysandrabbitsinthemountains.你可以在山上看到一些猴子和兔子。可知Somerabbits.一些兔子。符合題意，故選C。9、題干句意：薩姆的房子在哪里？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Sam'shouseisbehindthetrees.薩姆的房子在樹后面?？芍狪t'sbehindthetrees.它在樹后面。符合題意，故選B。10、題干句意：下面哪項是正確的？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Infrontofthemountains,thereisariverandabridge.山前有一條河，有一座橋?？芍猅hereisabridgeinthevillage.村里有一座橋。符合題意，故選C?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：11、D

12、B

13、B

14、B

15、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的房間。11、句意：你能在我的桌子上看到什么？A一些書。B一些花。C一把尺子和一支鋼筆。根據(jù)“Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase.”，可知能在桌子上看到一些書，一些書，一把尺子和一支鋼筆，故選D。12、句意：—照片在哪？—在______。A桌子上，B墻上，C床上，D床下，根據(jù)“Onthewallthereisapictureofmyfamily.”，可知照片在墻上，故選B。13、句意：床下有什么？A一把尺子。B一個足球。C一只貓。D一個鐘表。根據(jù)Icanputmyfootballundermybed.，可知床下有個足球，故選B。14、句意：外面你能看到樹嗎？根據(jù)“Icanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside.”，可知外面有樹，答語為肯定回答，can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句用can回答，故選B。15、句意：玩具娃娃在床______。A在……附近，B在……里，C在……上，D在……后面，根據(jù)常識可知玩具娃娃在床上，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：16、B

17、B

18、A

19、B

20、C【分析】本文介紹了艾米喜歡的日子。16、句意：—艾米什么樣？—艾米_______。A很有幫助，B又瘦又有趣，C喜歡閱讀，根據(jù)I'mAmy.I'mthinandfunny.，可知艾米又瘦又有趣，故選B。17、句意：艾米最喜歡的食物是_______。A雞肉，B牛肉，C面條，根據(jù)Sundayismyfavouritedaytoo,becauseIcanhavebeefandtomatoesforlunchonSundays.Theyaremyfavourite.，可知艾米最喜歡的食物是牛肉和西紅柿，故選B。18、句意：—艾米為什么喜歡星期二？—因為她_______。A能上體育課，B能吃西紅柿，C能讀故事書，根據(jù)MyfavoritedayisTuesday,becausewehaveP.E.andcomputer.IlikeP.E.andcomputerverymuch.，可知艾米喜歡星期二，是因為星期二有體育和計算機課，故選A。19、句意：—我們怎么知道艾米在家里很有幫助？—因為她能_______。A吃美味的食物，B做飯，C看書，根據(jù)I'mhelpfulathome.Ioftencookthemealsandempty(倒空)thetrashbin(垃圾桶).，可知艾米在家做飯和倒垃圾，故選B。20、句意：從短文，我們知道艾米家______。A靠近一朵花，B有很多大樹，C很漂亮，根據(jù)Thereisabigtreeandmanybeautifulflowersnearmyhouse!Hownice!，可知艾米家很漂亮，故選C?！军c睛】五、閱讀理解21、B

22、C

23、C

24、B

25、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了星期天蘇陽和朋友南茜在公園玩的事情。21、句意：星期天上午天氣______。A多云的解析：21、B

22、C

23、C

24、B

25、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了星期天蘇陽和朋友南茜在公園玩的事情。21、句意：星期天上午天氣______。A多云的，B好的，C下雨的，根據(jù)“It’ssunnyinthemorning.”，可知星期天上午天氣是晴朗的，故選B。22、句意：他們可以在河上看到______。A蜻蜓，B蝴蝶和蜻蜓，C一條船，根據(jù)“Th