四川綿陽中考模擬試題英語卷解析版

【文庫獨(dú)家】第I卷選擇題（共100分）第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）從（A、B、C、D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Jasonlikes______shapeofthecake.Itis______heart. A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a【答案】A考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞用法辨析。2.Itisagoodhabitof______toreadsomethingbeforegoingtobed.A.I B.me C.my D.mine【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：睡前看書，是我的一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。我的習(xí)慣中的一個(gè)好習(xí)慣，即空中所填內(nèi)容相當(dāng)于我的習(xí)慣：myhabits＝mine。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞辨析。3.HewasborninGermany,buthehasmadeChinahis______.A.family B.address C.house D.home【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：他出生于德國，但是他使中國成了他的家。A.family家，家庭。強(qiáng)調(diào)人與人之間的親情關(guān)系；B.address住址，通訊處；C.house房屋；D.home家，強(qiáng)調(diào)居住的地方。他生于德國，在中國居住。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。4.—Whatdidyougetforyourbirthday,Tony?—AniPad4,______myaunt.A.to B.from C.with D.for【答案】B考點(diǎn)：考查介詞辨析。5.Doyouwanttobehealthy?______canhelpyoustayhealthy.A.Smile B.Smiling C.Smiles D.Smiled【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你想要健康嗎？微笑可以幫助你保持健康。作主語，用名詞形式。作為名詞，smile是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，用原形表示種類。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞。6.—______istheboywithapairofglasses?—Mybrother,John.A.How B.Who C.Where D.What【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－戴一副眼鏡的男孩是誰？－我的兄弟，約翰。A.How怎樣；詢問方式、狀態(tài)；B.Who誰。詢問的是某人；C.Where在哪兒。詢問地點(diǎn)；D.What什么。詢問事物。本題回答的是“我的兄弟，約翰”，是對某人的介紹。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查特殊疑問詞。7.Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihaveto______mygrandparentsathome.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookup D.lookafter【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我媽媽生病住院了。我必須在家照顧我的祖父母。A.lookfor尋找；B.lookat看； C.lookup查閱；仰望；D.lookafter照看，照顧。媽媽生病后，祖父母沒有人照顧，因此我必須在家照顧。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。8.—Anita,whereisyourbrother?—He______outinthegardenwithagroupofkids.A.plays B.played C.isplaying D.hasplayed【答案】C考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)辨析。9.—Don’tyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?—Sorry,I______.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.A.don’t B.didn’t C.hadn’t D.doesn’t【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－你沒有看到右邊的“禁止停車”的標(biāo)志嗎？－對不起，我沒有看到。但是現(xiàn)在我知道在這兒停車是不對的了。A.don’t一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；B.didn’t一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；C.hadn’t過去完成時(shí)態(tài)；D.doesn’t三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。本題表示“你告訴我之前，我沒有看到?！北硎具^去，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)辨析。10.Myfathercaughtabigfishthismorning,butIcaughta______one.Ifeelgreat!A.smaller B.biggest C.bigger D.big【答案】C考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞的比較等級。11.Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.Youcan’tbe______careful.A.so B.very C.much D.too【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在山里開車很危險(xiǎn)。你再怎么小心都不為過。A.so這樣，那樣；B.very很，非常；C.much相當(dāng)，……得多；D.too太。Can’tbetoo…：再怎么……都不為過。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析。12.—______canyoufinishyourhomework?—Inaboutanhour.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－你多快能完成作業(yè)？－大約一小時(shí)之后。A.Howlong多久，問時(shí)間的長度；B.Howsoon多久，多快。問動(dòng)詞多快會發(fā)生；C.Howoften多久一次，問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率；D.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問路程。本題問的是“作業(yè)將在多快的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成”，用howsoon提問。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查特殊疑問詞。13.—Wouldyoulikesometea?—______.A.Yes,please B.ThesametoyouC.Me,too D.Mypleasure【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：－你要喝茶嗎？－是的，請上茶。A.Yes,please是的，請吧；B.Thesametoyou也同樣地祝福你；C.Me,too我也是；D.Mypleasure我的榮幸。Wouldyoulikesth是一個(gè)提建議的句子，其肯定回答是：Yes,please；否定回答是：No,thanks.故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查日常交際用語。14.—Couldyoutellme______?—Atnineo’clock,intenminutes.A.howwillheleave B.whenhehasleftC.whyheisleaving D.whenhewillleave【答案】D考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。15.—IsMrBrowndrivinghere?—I’mnotsure.He______comebytrain.A.may B.shall C.need D.must【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：－布朗先生開車來這兒嗎？－我不確定。他可能坐火車來。A.may可能，表示“不一定”的推測；B.shall將要，用于主語是第一人稱的疑問句；C.need需要；D.must必須；一定（表示語氣很強(qiáng)的肯定推測。）；由I’mnotsure可知他怎樣來，還不確定。坐火車只是一種可能的情況。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。16.—Yourclassroomissoclean.—Ofcourse.It______everyday.A.iscleaned B.wascleaned C.cleans D.cleaned【答案】A【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)辨析。17.—HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyEXO?—Exciting,______onepieceofthemusicwasn’tplayedquitewell.A.thoughB.because C.so D.and【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：－你覺得EXO的音樂會怎樣？－令人激動(dòng)。雖然有一首音樂表演得不是很好。A.though雖然，引出讓步狀語從句；B.because因?yàn)?，表示原因；C.so因此，表示結(jié)果；D.and并且，表示并列、遞進(jìn)。EXO的音樂會令人激動(dòng)，雖然有一首曲子演奏得不很好。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析。18.Idon’twanttogoshopping._______,Ihaven’tgotanymoney.A.Then B.However C.Besides D.Instead【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我不想去購物。而且，我沒有錢。A.Then然后，表示先后順序；B.However然后，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C.Besides而且，指包含在內(nèi)的；D.Instead代替，而不。既沒有錢，也不想去購物。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析。19.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.helping C.helps D.tohelp【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你是多么友好??！你總是做你能做的事情去幫助別人。你做自己能做的事的目的是幫助別人，用不定式作目的狀語。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。20.Iprefermovies______mesomethingtothinkabout.A.whichgives B.thatgives C.thatgive D.whogive【答案】C考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句。第二節(jié)：完型填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的（A、B、C、D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADebandSaraweresisters.Theylivedwiththeirparentsonafarmdeepinthecountryside.Growing

upinthecountrysidegavethemsomuch21.Aschildrentheywereneverboredbecausetherewasalways22to

do

onthefarm.Everydaytheywould

23

upearlyandhelptheirparentsfeedthecows

before

school.Intheevening,aftertheyhad

finished

theirhomework,theywouldworkinthefieldsuntilthesunwentdown.Weekendsweretheirfavoritetime24theycouldhavepicnicsinthecountryand,whentheweatherwasreally25,

go

camping.21.A.pity B.trouble C.fun D.pride22.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything23.A.stand B.make C.grow D.wake24.A.because B.so C.although D.but25.A.warm B.good C.cold D.bad【答案】21.C22.C23.D24.A25.B【解析】試題分析：本文講述的是Deb和Sara有趣的農(nóng)村農(nóng)場生活：每天早起，幫助父母喂牛后才上學(xué)；晚上回家完成作業(yè)后，要在農(nóng)場干活直到天黑。周末可以野餐、野營，成了她們最喜歡的時(shí)間。21.C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：在農(nóng)村長大給予了她們那么多樂趣。A.pity 遺憾，憐憫；B.trouble 煩惱，麻煩；C.fun趣味，樂趣；D.pride驕傲，自豪。由下句中的“neverbored”可知，他們有許多樂趣。故選C。22.C考查代詞及語境理解。句意：作為孩子，他們從不無聊，因?yàn)樵谵r(nóng)場總有一些事情做。A.nothing沒有冷；D.bad壞，差。野營要找適合的好天氣。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查社會生活類短文閱讀。BNoahisonly13yearsold,andhe’sahero.Hehashelpedhis26outofafire.On10thMay,Noahwasathomealone.Suddenlyheheardsomeone27“Fire!Fire!”Heran28.Hesawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandsawhisneighbor,the79-year-oldMrs.Smith,inthekitchen.Shecouldnotgetoutbecauseshehadhurther29.Anythingcouldhappentoheratthatmoment.Noah30ranbacktohisflatandpouredwateroverhisjacket.Thenhe31intoMrs.Smith’skitchentosaveher.Therewasalotofsmokeandthefirewasveryhot.Buthewasnotscared.He32thefirewithablanketandhelpedMrs.Smithout.ThefireburntNoah’sneck,armsandface.Asaresult,hewas33foramonth.Manypeoplevisitedhimandbroughthimflowersandpresents.“Whata34youngman!”theysaid.Noahwas35thathehelpedMrs.Smith.“Weshouldhelpeachother,”hesaid.Noahalsosaid,“Firecanbeverydangerous.Itisimportanttobecarefulwithfire.”26.A.neighbor B.classmate C.teacher D.friend27.A.saying B.singing C.shouting D.mentioning28.A.upstairs B.downstairs C.inside D.outside29.A.hand B.shoulder C.leg D.ear30.A.carefully B.quickly C.proudly D.slowly31.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.climbed32.A.discovered B.fought C.lighted D.built33.A.onvacation B.athome C.inhospital D.atwork34.A.clever B.kind C.sweet D.brave35.A.glad B.surprised C.afraid D.sorry【答案】26.A27.C28.D29.C30.B31.A32.B33.C34.D35.A28.D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：他跑出去，看到隔壁大量的煙霧。A.upstairs樓上；B.downstairs樓下；C.inside在里面；D.outside在外面。要看到隔壁的煙霧，得跑出自己的房屋。故選D。29.C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：他無法外出，因?yàn)樗耐仁芰藗.hand手；B.shoulder肩膀；C.leg腿；D.ear耳朵。無法走動(dòng)：腿部受傷。故選C。30.B考查副詞及語境理解。句意：諾亞迅速地跑回去。A.carefully仔細(xì)地；B.quickly迅速地；C.proudly驕傲地；D.slowly慢慢地。遇到火災(zāi)，行動(dòng)迅速，快速地跑回家作救援準(zhǔn)備。故選B。31.A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：然后他沖進(jìn)史密斯夫人的廚房里去救她。A.rushed 沖進(jìn)去；B.jumped跳進(jìn)去；C.walked走進(jìn)去；D.climbed爬進(jìn)去。冒著危險(xiǎn)沖進(jìn)去救人。故選A.害怕；D.sorry難過。助人為樂，幫助別人，感到快樂。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查故事類短文閱讀。第二部分：閱讀理解（共25小題，每小題2分，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：短文理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJoshandAmyarelikemanyteenagersthesedays.Theyhavejobstodotohelpoutaroundthehome.JoshwashescarsforhisneighborswhileAmyhelpstheirneighbor’skidswiththeirhomework.Likemanyfamilies,bothofJoshandAmy’sparentsworkoutsidethehome.EveryoneinJoshandAmy’sfamilyisbusy.Theirmomworksinanofficeandoftenhastostaylateformeetings.Theirfatherownshisownsmallbusinessandstayslatetofinishhiswork.JoshandAmygotoschool.Bothbelongtoclubsandsportsteams.Theyalsohavelotsoffriendswithwhomtheywanttospendtime.JoshandAmy’smomleavesforworkat7:00inthemorninganddoesnotgethomemostdaysuntil6:30pm.Thesameistruefortheirdad,butheleaveshomeinthemorningevenearlier.JoshandAmy’sparentsworktobeabletoprovidefortheirfamily.Theyneedmoneytopayfortheirhomeandtopaytheirbills.Nextyeartheywanttobuyanewcar.ThefamilyalsowantstogoonavacationtoCalifornia.JoshandAmyneedclothes,books,andotherthingsforschool.TheirparentsarealsosavingmoneysoJoshandAmycangotocollegewhentheyfinishhighschool.36.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.37.Whatdoesthefatherdo?A.Workinanoffice. B.Runhisownbusiness.C.PlanvacationstoCalifornia. D.Drivekidstoschool.38.Whatdothekidsdotohelptheirparents?A.Takepart-timejobs. B.Joinclubsandsportsteams.C.Spendtimewiththeirfriends. D.Gotoschoolearly.39.Wheredotheparentsspendmostoftheirdaytime?A.Athome.B.Atworkplace.C.Intheirkids’school.D.Onbusinesstrips.40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Lovelykids B.Hard-workingparents C.Familywishes D.Abusyfamily【答案】36.D37.B38.A39.B40.D37.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：父親是做什么？A.Workinanoffice.在辦公室上班；B.Runhisownbusiness.為自己的生意奔忙；C.PlanvacationstoCalifornia.計(jì)劃去加利福利亞去度假；D.Drivekidstoschool.送孩子上學(xué)。由第二段第三句：Theirfatherownshisownsmallbusinessandstayslatetofinishhiswork.可知，他父親有自己的生意。故選B。38.A推理判斷題。題意：孩子們做些什么來幫助父母？A.Takepart-timejobs.做兼職工作；B.Joinclubsand考點(diǎn)：考查社會生活類短文閱讀。BGotabadgrade,afraidtoshowmyparentsReportcardsaregoingoutthisFriday,andIrealizedIhadfailedinchemistry.Myparentsareprobablygoingtokillmeforthat.WhatshouldIdo?

LadyRitaAnswersItisbettertobehonestwiththemandtellthemitisaverydifficultcourseandyouaretryingyourhardest.Promisethemyouwillworkharder.Studyalittleeverynightsowhenyournexttestcomesyou'llbemuchmoreprepared.ButterflyLetmeguess,youhavealwaysbeenagreatstudentandslippedupjustthisonetime?Explainthattoyourparents.DerpYoushouldlearnfrominsects—whentheytrytocrossawall,theyfalldownagainandagainuntilatsometimetheygetsuccess.MaleTDowhatIdid...showyourparentsyourreportcardsandthensimplyaskthem...“Didanyoneofyouguyseverfailatest?”NaughtyInevershowedmyparentsmytestscores.It’snoneoftheirbusiness!Flower41.LadyRitaputherquestionhereto________________.A.askforhelp B.drawothers’attentionC.pleaseherparents D.sharehergradeswithothers42.HowmanypeopleadvisedLadyRitatotellthetruth?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.43.AccordingtoButterfly,________________.A.nobodycandowellinchemistryB.betterpreparationmayleadtobettergradesC.youwon’tgetbadgradesifyoudoyourbestD.parentsdon’tcarehowtheirkidsdoatschool44.WhatcanwelearnfromMaleT’ssuggestion?A.Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. D.There’snosmokewithoutfire.45.WhatdoweknowaboutNaughty?A.Hedoeswellinallhissubjects.B.Hisparentsusedtobegreatstudents.C.Hethinksit’snormaltofailsometimes.D.Hedarenotshowhisgradestohisparents.【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.C45.C【解析】試題分析：本文是Rita成績考差了，害怕給父母看成績單時(shí)，朋友們的建議。有讓他努力學(xué)習(xí)爭取下次考好的，也有建議拒絕父母看成績單的。41.A推理判斷題。題意：LadyRita把她的問題放在這兒是為了什么？A.askforhelp救助；B.drawothers’attention吸引別人的注意；C.pleaseherparents取悅父母；D.sharehergradeswithothers和別人分享成績。由WhatshouldIdo可知她是請求大家給她出出主意。故選A。42.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：多少人告訴Rita說實(shí)話？A.Five.五個(gè)；B.Four.四個(gè)；C.Three.三個(gè)；D.Two.兩個(gè)。根據(jù)短文，前三個(gè)朋友都建議她說實(shí)話。故選C。43.B推理判斷題。題意：根據(jù)Butterfly的建議，會有什么情況發(fā)生？A.nobodycandowellinchemistry沒功之母；D.There’snosmokewithoutfire.無風(fēng)不起浪。根據(jù)MaleT的建議：要學(xué)會像昆蟲一樣，要過一堵墻時(shí)，得一次又一次地摔倒，直到最后成功。即：失敗是成功之母。故選C。45.C推理判斷題。題意：我們可以了解到Naughty的什么？A.Hedoeswellinallhissubjects.他功課學(xué)得好；B.Hisparentsusedtobegreatstudents.他的父母過去是很棒的學(xué)生；C.Hethinksit’snormaltofailsometimes.他認(rèn)為有時(shí)失敗是正常的；D.Hedarenotshowhisgradestohisparents.他不改把成績給父母看。由他問父母的話“Didanyoneofyouguyseverfailatest?”（你們有人曾經(jīng)考試失敗過嗎）說明，他覺得父母也失敗過，即：失敗是正確的事情。故選：C?？键c(diǎn)：考查生活類短文閱讀。CStudentswhogettiredoflookingatthefourwallsofaclassroommightliketotakethenaturecoursebeingofferedbyCarvelCollegeagainthissummer.Groupsofaboutadozenstudentseach,ledbyanexperiencedguide,willgoonten-daycampingtripstothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimalsthatgrowandlivethere.Studentscarrytheirownthings,whichincludessleepingbags,warmclothing,foodandwater,andotherusefultools.Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstartclimbingupthemountaintrailtothenextcampground,whichisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsoutdifferentplantsandanimalsalongsidethetrail.Theclimbisusuallyoverbyearlyafternoon,sothegroupspendstherestofthedayrestingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscusstheday’sactivities.Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswritereportsusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.Buttheydon’tmindatall.Whattheydomindisleavingthebeautyofthewildernessandthegoodfriendsthey’vemadetoreturntotheirnormallivesinthecity.46.Whatcanthecourseoffertothestudents?A.Bettergradesintests.B.Freevacationsinmountains.C.Adifferentlearningexperience.D.BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.47.Howfardoesastudenthavetowalkthroughoutthecourse?A.Aboutfivetotenmiles. B.Abouttwohundredmiles.C.Aboutfiftytoonehundredmiles. D.Aboutsixtytoonehundredandtwentymiles48.Whatdothestudentshavetodobeforedinner?A.Washthemselvesupinamountainlake.B.Attendclassesbytheexperiencedguide.C.Writeaboutwhattheyseealongthetrail.D.Reviewwhattheylearnthroughdiscussion.49.Whatcanwetellaboutthecourse?A.Theywillchangecampgroundseveryday.B.Thestudentshavetolearnallbythemselves.C.Pensandbookswillbeuselessinthecourse.D.CarvelCollegewillprovideeverythingforthestudents.50.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthestudentsare_______.A.seriouswiththefinalreportB.unwillingtogobacktothecityC.lookingforwardtoreturninghomeD.tootiredtostayinthecourseanylonger【答案】46.C47.C48.D49.A50.B【解析】試題分析：本文講述的是今年夏天十天的山地夏令營，講述了其組織者、參與人數(shù)、活動(dòng)方式等等。46.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：課程能夠給學(xué)生提供什么？A.Bettergradesintests.考試中更好的成績；B.Freevacationsinmountains.山地的免費(fèi)假期；C.Adifferentlearningexperience.不同的學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)；D.BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.更好的向CarvelCollege學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會。由第一段最后一句可知，本次夏令營可以在有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的導(dǎo)游引導(dǎo)下學(xué)習(xí)植物和動(dòng)物，不必坐在教室里學(xué)習(xí)，是不同的學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)。故選C。段最后一句Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscusstheday’sactivities.可知每天晚餐前，他們都聚在一起討論當(dāng)于的活動(dòng)。故選D。49.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：就這個(gè)課程我們可以說什么？A.Theywillchangecampgroundseveryday.他們每天換營地；B.Thestudentshavetolearnallbythemselves.學(xué)生必須全部自學(xué)；C.Pensandbookswillbeuselessinthecourse.課程中鋼筆、鉛筆將沒有用處；D.CarvelCollegewillprovideeverythingforthestudents.CarvelCollege為學(xué)生們提供一切。由第二段中的：Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstart回城市。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告類短文閱讀。DYoumaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.51.Thispassageistryingtotellus_______.A.what’simportantforastudentB.whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway52.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool________.A.it’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB.gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdealC.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying53.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A.Acceptpeopleastheyare.B.Believeyouarealwaysright.C.Expecteverybodytobethesame.D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.54.WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A.gentle B.impolite C.active D.responsible55.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.A.tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilities【答案】51.C52.D53.A54.A55.C【解析】試題分析：本文講述的是人與人之間相處之道：學(xué)會寬容。我們不能改變別人的行為，因此學(xué)會與別人愉快相處很重要；用你想被對待的方式對待他人；世界有許多不相同，在自己的生活中實(shí)踐寬容會有作用。51.C主旨大意題。題意：本文在努力告訴我們什么？A.what’simportantforastudent.對于一個(gè)學(xué)生來講，什么是重要的；B.whatstudentsshoulddoatschool學(xué)生在學(xué)校里應(yīng)該做什么；C.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromus怎樣對待和我們不一樣的人；D.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway怎樣使別人用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞阶鍪?。由第一段最后一句的：Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?可知，本文主要的能力。因此我們不能改變別人，我們學(xué)習(xí)接受他們，學(xué)會與別人愉快相處。故選A。54.A詞義猜測題。題意：下面哪一個(gè)和第三段里有下劃線的詞含義最接近？A.gentle 輕柔的；B.impolite無禮貌的；C.active活躍的，積極的；D.responsible有責(zé)任的，負(fù)責(zé)的。句意：Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.寬容使我們保持一種temperate和開放的心態(tài)?？梢酝茰y出，這是一個(gè)褒義詞，與open并列，接納人的態(tài)度。故選A。55.C推理判斷題。題意：最后一自然段建議什么？A.tolerancecanonlybelearntatschool只能在學(xué)校里學(xué)會寬容；B.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasier和有相同興趣的人生活在一起更容易；C.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworld在學(xué)校里實(shí)踐寬容可以幫助建設(shè)一個(gè)更好的世界；D.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilities不同國家的人們有不同的興趣和能力。由短文最后一句：Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.可知，在自己的學(xué)校和城市實(shí)踐寬容會對改變世界的不同有所幫助。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查人生哲理類短文閱讀第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E或F）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hownicetoseeyouback,LiLei!56B:Wonderful!I’vebeentomanyplacesofinterestandIenjoyedmyselfinDisneyland.A:57A.Howwasyourtrip?B.AttimesIfeellikegivingup.C.WhatdidyoubuyintheUSA?D.I’mreallyafraidofthefinalexam.E.IthinkIshouldworkharderatEnglish.F.CouldyoumakeyourselfunderstoodintheUSA?B:Notreally.SometimesIgotintotrouble.TheyspoketooquicklyandIcouldn’thavelongconversationswiththepeoplethere.58A:Yes,Iagree.IknowEnglishisveryimportant,butIoftenfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.59B:I’mafraid,too.Andit’sverydifficultformetoremembernewwords.A:Me,too.Idon’tknowwhattodo.60B:Don’tletthesedifficultiesdiscourageyou.Remember:wherethereisawill,thereisaway.【答案】56.A57.F58.E59.D60.B想要放棄。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查情境交際。第II卷非選擇題（共40分）第三部分：寫（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全答題卡上對應(yīng)表格中所缺失的信息，每空僅填一詞(數(shù)字按一詞計(jì))。Manyearthquakeshappeneveryyear.Someoftheseearthquakesareverystrong.Whentheyhappenincities,theycanbeveryserious.Manypeoplewillbehurtordieintheearthquakes.Knowingsomewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyousafeintheearthquake.Ifyouareindoorswhentheearthquakehappens,thesafestplaceisunderastrongtableordesk.Sittingonthefloorinadoorwayorclosetoawallissaferthanstandinginthemiddleofaroom.Remembertoprotectyourheadandneckwithyourarms.Stayawayfromwindows,tallfurnitureandpicturesoranythingthatmayfallonyou.Donottrytorunoutofthebuilding.Ifyouareoutofdoors,movetoclearareas.Getawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Beverycarefuloffallenpowerlines.Thedangerisnotoverwhenthestrongshakingstops.Therewillbesomeshocksaftermostearthquakes.Wecallthemaftershocksandtheysometimescanbemoredangerousthanthefirstearthquake.Whenitissafeforyoutomovearound,checkthepeoplenearyou.Somemayneedhelp.Youmayfeelafraid,butyoushouldtrytostaycalm.Thatisthemostimportantthingtodointheearthquake.Howtoprotectyourselfintheearthquake?Indoors61Hideunderastrongtableordesk.Sitinadoorwayorclosetoa62.Protectyourheadandneckwithyour63.Stayawayfromanythingthatmayfallonyou.Donottrytorunoutwhentheearthquakeishappening.Movetoclearareas.Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.Rememberthat64canbemoredangeroussometimes.Movearoundtocheckthepeoplenearyouwhenitissafe.Youshouldalwaysstay65!【答案】61.Outdoors62.wall63.arms64.aftershocks65.calm【解析】試題分析：每年都會發(fā)生大大小小的地震，有些地震很強(qiáng)，造成的損失很大。本文是一篇如何在地震中如何保護(hù)自己、保持安全的短文。主要從這些方面提了很好的建議：在室內(nèi)、室外、注意余震、幫助別人。61.Ou