2023年江蘇省徐州市沛縣中考一模英語試題-(含答案)

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2023年江蘇省徐州市沛縣中考一模英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms.Xiaoman(alittlefull)usuallyfalls_______May.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．to2．—Windy,________doesthefilmTheWanderingEarthⅡlast?—Oh,it’soverthreehours.A．howfar B．howsoon C．howoften D．howlong3．—WhenareyougoingtotheHeroMonumentinXuZhou?—Ihaven’tdecided.________thisSunday________nextSundayisOK.Iamfreethesetwodays.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;nor C．Either;or D．Both;and4．Studentsshouldbe________thatevenasmallthinglikesavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanmakeabigdifferencetoourenvironment.A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)wake C．a(chǎn)ware D．a(chǎn)fraid5．Thespacelecturegivenbytheastronautswas________eye-openingexperiencethatitarousedmybrother’sinterestinscience.A．so B．soan C．such D．suchan6．Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof_______.A．a(chǎn)chievement B．a(chǎn)greementC．development D．entertainment7．What’stheweatherliketomorrow?Iwasonthephoneand_________mostoftheweatherreport.A．havemissed B．wasmissing C．wouldmiss D．missed8．Tocreateagreenschool,we’re_________tobringourownlunchboxesandchopsticks.A．invited B．warned C．encouraged D．chosen9．—Ilostmywalletlastweek.What’sworse,myIDcardandmydrivinglicencewereinit.—_________.WeshouldlearntheimportanceofavoidingriskswithaPlanB．A．Everydoghasitsday B．ItneverrainsbutitpoursC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Amissisasgoodasamile10．SeeingthethreeastronautsreturntoEarthsafely,Icouldn’tstopcrying,foritis_________newsIhaveheardrecently.A．a(chǎn)worse B．theworst C．a(chǎn)better D．thebest11．Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please________thecalltothesalesdepartment.A．runthrough B．lookthrough C．gothrough D．putthrough12．Don’tfollowthemoviestarsblindly.Youshouldknow_________isworthourlearningfrom.A．who B．what C．which D．how13．—IfeltverysorrythatIheardanearthquaketookplaceinTurkeyon6February.—________.A．SodidI B．SoIdid C．NeitherIdid D．NeitherdidI14．-NextFridayismymother'sbirthday.I'mthinkingabout_________._Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.A．whatpresentIgaveher B．howIcangiveherasurpriseC．ifIplannedapartyforher D．wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal15．Whichoffollowingwordsrhymeswiththelastwordinthefirstlineofthepoem?Thoughtimefliesfast,Sweetmemorieswill_____.Abrightfutureisontheway,Andwhatawonderfulday!...A．remain B．a(chǎn)ppear C．taste D．last二、完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。“What’swrong,Carina?”Collinasked.“Homesickagain?”Hissister___16___.“Yeah,metoo.”Collinsighed(嘆息).Theirfamilyhadmovedtothenewplacenearlyfourmonthsago.Thenewplacewashousedinsideahugetransparentdome(透明的圓屋頂).Itstilldidn’tfeellike___17___.“Imissmyfriends,”Carinasaidsadly.“Andgreengrassandswimming,and___18___.Ievenmissthesoundofrainontheroof(屋頂).”“___19___ofall,”Carinacontinued,“mybirthdayisintwodays,andIdon’tthinkMomandDadareplanninganythingspecial.They’retoo___20___.”“She’sprobablyright,”thoughtCollin.Lifeherewasverybusyforscientistsliketheirparents.Hedoubtediftheyhad___21___toplanaparty.Andhowcouldtheyanyway?Thingssuchasballoonsandbirthdaycandlesdidn’texisthere.Theydidn’t___22___haveenoughmaterialstomakeacake.“Don’tworry.”CollinputanarmaroundCarina’sshoulder.Collinwalkedtowardtheagriculturalcenter,___23___hismomworked.Hefoundhertakingnotesonsometalltube-likeplants.“Whatarethose?”heasked.“Bambooplants,”saidMom.“They’restrongandgrowfast.They___24___goodbuildingmaterials.”“MayIhaveapiece?”“Sure.”Momhanded____25____tohimandmadeanoteonhernotebook.Thenextday,Collin____26____tinyholesintothepieceofbambooandputsmallnails(釘子)intoeachhole.Hepouredahandfulofpebbles(鵝卵石)insideandcoveredtheopenends.Collinheldthebamboopiececarefullyashehurriedhome.He____27____itbehindhisbackandopenedthefrontdoor.Tohis____28____,MomandDadwerehomeearlyfromwork.Momwascarryingsomethingthatlookedlikea____29____.HelookedcloserandrealizedMomhadmadeacakewithdriedapplesandcinnamon(肉桂皮)sugar.Arealtreat,ontheMoon.Collinhandedhissisterthebamboorod.“Happybirthday!”“Whatisit?”Carinaasked,lookingatit____30____.“Arainstick,”saidCollin.“Wheneveryouturnitover,thepebblesfallaroundthenailsanditsoundslikerain.”Carinaturnedthestick,andtheroomwasfilledwithasoundlikeraindrummingonaroof.“It’sMoonRain!”shesaid.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’mhome.”ShesmiledatCollinandturnedtherainstickoveragain.16．A．nodded B．a(chǎn)sked C．a(chǎn)nswered D．refused17．A．school B．home C．library D．museum18．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything19．A．First B．Best C．Worst D．Above20．A．curious B．careful C．confident D．busy21．A．time B．money C．houses D．places22．A．ever B．even C．still D．yet23．A．who B．where C．that D．what24．A．take B．get C．make D．bring25．A．it B．this C．that D．one26．A．made B．broke C．built D．bring27．A．held B．caught C．threw D．hid28．A．joy B．sadness C．a(chǎn)nger D．surprise29．A．candle B．cake C．tube D．plant30．A．curiously B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．lonely D．peacefully三、閱讀單選WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat’sgoingon!Areyou10～18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm～8pm.Tellushere:31．Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?A．Sam. B．Bob. C．Rose. D．Emily.32．Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?A．FromMondaytoFriday. B．FromTuesdaytoThursday.C．OnMondaysandWednesdays. D．OnTuesdaysandThursdays.33．WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A．Helppeople. B．Sellfood C．Makemoney. D．Goskateboarding.Characters:Peter;Wendy,Slightly,Nibs,thetwinsWheneveryonewasready,Peterknockedonthedoorgently.Thedooropenedslowly,andaladycameout.ItwasWendy.Theboysalltookofftheirhats“WhereamI?”Wendyasked.Ofcourse,Slightlywasthefirsttogetawordin.“Wendylady,’’hesaidquickly,“webuiltthishouseforyou.’’“Oh,pleasesayyoulikeit!”criedNibs.“Whatalovely,lovelyhouse,”Wendysaid.Theboysweredelighted.“Weareyourchildren.”saidthetwins.Theyallloweredtheirkneesandheldouttheirarms.“Oh,Wendylady,pleasebeourmother!”theycriedinunion.“Iwouldloveto,”saidWendy,“butyouseeIamonlyalittlegirl.Ihavenoexperienceofbeingamother.”“_______”saidPeter.“Wejustneedanicemotherlyperson.”“Oh,really?”Wendysaid.“IthinkthatisexactlywhatIam.’’“Itis.Itis!”theyallcried.“Verywell,”shesaid,“Iwilldomybest.Comeinsidenowyounaughtychildren.Ithinkthere’sjustenoughtimeformetofinishthestoryofCinderellabeforeIputyoutobed.”Theywentin,andthatwasthefirstofthemanyjoyfuleveningstheyhadwithWendy.Byandbyshemadethemcomfortableinthebigbedintheirhomeunderthetrees.Butsheherselfsleptthatnightinthelittlehouse.Peterkeptwatchingoutsidewithasword(劍),becausethepirates(海盜)couldbehearddrinkingfaraway,andthewolvesweregoingaboutforfood.Thelittlehouselookedverywarmandsafeinthedarkness.Aftersometime,Peterfellasleep,andallwasstillandquietintheNeverland.(adaptedfromPeterPan)34．Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefortheblank(空格)?A．It’sreallyapity. B．It’smypleasure.C．Thatdoesn’tmatter. D．I’msorrytohearthat.35．Accordingtothispassage,Peteris__________.A．politeandbrave B．curiousandcreativeC．patientandpractical D．modestandconfident36．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Therewaspossibledangeraroundthehouse.B．ThechildrendislikedthestorytoldbyWendy.C．Peterfellasleepafterhedrovethepiratesaway.D．Wendywasunwillingtobethechildren’smother.Freetimeisagoodchanceforteenagerstohavefun.Whataboutfreetimewithparentsaround?Someteenagerswantfreeplaywithoutparents’supervision(監(jiān)管)whileparentsandexperts(專家)maythinkdifferently.LinTao,amiddleschoolstudent,thinksteenagersshouldbefreetoplay.“LasttimeIplayedwithmyparentsaround,Iwasnervousandjustcouldn’tenjoymyselftothefullest,”Linsays.“AndmyfriendChenXiaoxinhassimilarexperiences.Once,hewentouttoplaywithhisclassmates.Everyonefeltuncomfortablewithhismother’ssupervision.”WangMin,amotherofa14-year-oldboy,thinksplaytimeneedssupervision.Sheexplains,“PeopleusuallysayIliketocontrolmykid,butthat’snottrue.Iamjustworriedthathewillgetintotrouble.SomeguysmayhaveabadinfluenceonhimandsomegameslikeLARP(劇本殺)maymisleadhim.Hemightevengetindulgedinthestoriesandcan’tgetbacktoreallife.Mr.Ma,adoctorofsocialstudies,saysit’sunderstandableforteenagerstowishforfreedom.Freeplayhelpsthemtobeindependent.Parentscangivethemmorespace.Theydon’thavetosupervisethemallthetime.However,teenagersshouldfindouttheexactdetails(細節(jié))abouttheactivitiesbeforeplaytime.Thentheycancommunicatewiththeirparentsanddecidetogetherwhethertheycangoouttoplayalone.37．Accordingtothepassage,freetimeisagoodchanceforteenagersto________.A．studyhard B．havefun C．getintotrouble D．misleadparents38．LinTaosupportshisownideaby________.A．listingnumbers B．raisingquestions C．comparingfacts D．givingexamples39．Theunderlinedwords“getindulgedin”inPara.(段落)3probablymean________.A．getlostin B．getinterestedin C．betiredof D．beproudof40．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmayMr.Masupport?A．HeKai’sparentsarearoundeverytimeheplayswithhisfriends.B．FengZhongfan’sparentsneveraskhimaboutwhomheplayswith.C．LiuXianggoesoutwithoutknowinganythingabouttheactivities.D．XieHaotalkstohisparentsabouttheexactdetailsbeforeplaytime.Spacetourism(太空旅游業(yè))isnolongerathingofsciencefiction.Therearelotsofcompaniesplanningtosendpeopleintospaceinthenextfewyears.SpaceXisoneofthemostfamouscompaniesofferingtripstospace.Sofar,ithashadover100customers.AndinApril,2022,itsent4peopleintospace.Now,whatcanspacetouristsdowhileinspace?Herearesomeexamples:SeetheEarthfromSpaceSeeingtheEarthfromadistancehasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivesmostpeopleasenseofbothachievementandwonder(whichisalsowhypeopleclimbthehighestmountainanddivethedeepestseaontheearth).StayinaSpaceHotelHotelsaredirectlyconnectedwithtourism,right?Soifthere’sspacetourism,theremightalsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpanhasbeenplanningtosendtouriststostayintheir“spacehotel”,whichwouldholdupto6peopleatatime.EatinSpaceEatingisnoteasyinspace.Evendrinkingwaterisdifficult.Oh,aquickfact!Youaren’tallowedtoburp(打嗝)inspace!Bubbleswillcomeoutofyourmouthanditmightbedangeroustoleavethemaround.VisittheMoonandOtherPlanetsSpacetourismcompaniesareracingtolaunch(發(fā)射)thefirsttouristflighttothemoon.Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon,wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.Andwhoknows,maybewe’llevenseehotelsonthemoon.Withtheindustryrapidlydeveloping,spacetourismisaroundthecorner,anditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.Whoknowswhatthefuturemightbelike?Willyoubethenextpersontotraveltospace?41．HowmanypeopledidSpaceXsendintospaceinApril,2022?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．OrionSpanhasbuiltsixspacehotels.B．Eatinginspaceisaseasyasitisontheearth.C．Seeingtheearthfromspaceismeaninglessformostpeople.D．Itispossibleforcommonpeopletovisitthemooninthefuture.43．Theunderlinedwords“aroundthecorner”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“________”.A．veryslow B．verynearC．verydifficult D．verytraditional44．Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)of________inamagazine.A．Travel B．Health C．Sports D．Education四、多句選詞填空選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。smoothly

discussion

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natural45．Afteraheated__________,theheadmastersfromdifferentschoolsreachedanagreement.46．Sorry,hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumind__________yourorder?47．Yesterday,Sandygaveanexcellentshowandthe__________classwereexcited.48．ThemachinewasrepairedlastSaturday.Nowitisrunning__________.49．MillieisinterestedinBiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe__________beautyinthepark.五、語法填空用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。TomanyyoungChinesepeople,PremierZhouEnlaiis___50___(know)asakeyfounderoftheNewChina.Butfewpeopleknowheonce___51___(write)amartialartsnovelcalledJinGuoYingXiong.Recently,aSinaWeibousermentionedthisnovelwrittenbyZhoumorethanacenturyago.Manyyoungpeoplewasstrongly___52___(interest)initandshowedtheiradmirationfortheearlypioneersofChina.Anotheruserpostedthe___53___(one)pageofthenovelwhichZhouwroteattheageof16.It___54___(publish)underZhou'spseudonym(筆名)“FeiFei”inamagazinebeginninginOctober,1914.However,thenovelwasnevercompleted,butitcanbefoundamongTheEarlyWorksofZhouEnlaipublishedbytheCentralPartyLiteraturePressin1998.AlthoughmanyyoungpeopleexpressedtheregretthatZhoudidnotgoonwiththenovel,theysaidheplayeda___55___(much)importantroleinChina’shistory.Onewrote“ThenovelwasstoppedbutPremierZhouwenton___56___(save)theChinesenationoutofdanger!”Anotheradded,“Hegaveupanovel,buthewroteahistoryofmodernChina.”A29-year-oldcomputerengineersaid,“ThepioneersofChinaarespiritual___57___(lead)forme.___58___(Remember)themhelpedmebuilduptherealvalues.WhenIfaceproblemsinlife,Iamalwaysremindednottoforgetthe_____59_____(life)ofthosepioneers.ThedifficultiesIfacenowarenothingcomparedwithwhattheyexperienced.”六、短文首字母填空根據(jù)短文（對話）內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文（對話）內(nèi)容完整、正確。Momoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!”ButIhadnointerestincookingatallu___60___Imetwithacookingapp（應(yīng)用軟件）.Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes（菜譜）intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructionssothatuserscanf___61___themstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenIfinished,itwasexactlyw___62___Iwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedm___63___recipes.NowIcancookacoupleofdishes.IfindcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatIhaveag___64___forcooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.七、多任務(wù)混合閱讀閱讀并回答問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。Theword“zhiyin”whichmeansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheWarringStatesPeriod.Boyawasgoodatplayingguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhiswayhomeontheboat.ToBoya’ssurprise,Ziqi,awoodcutterwhohappenedtopassby,couldunderstandexactlywhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegoodfriends.SinceBoyahadtoreturntohisstate,theyagreedtomeetagaininthefollowingyear.Unfortunately,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfriendhaddiedfromadisease.Boyawassosadandinfrontofziqi’stomb(墓),heplayedagainthemusichehadplayedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwassostrongthatitwasasiftheriversandthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishingplaying,Boyabrokeguqinintopieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGuqinTaiinHanyangtothememoryofthedeepfriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.Itbecameanimportantpartofthelocalculture.Zhiyinculturehasnewdevelopmentinthenewperiod.ThefamousancientChineseclassicalmusicpieceGaoshanLiushuiwasperformedduringtheG20SummitinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincein2016.Themusicalperformance_________showedthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,________expressedChina’swillingnesstodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.65．WhatdidZiqidoforaliving?____________________________________66．What’stheChinesemeaningofthephrase“tothememoryof”inParagraph4?____________________________________67．WhatdidBoyadowhenfinishingplayingafterZiqi’sdeath?____________________________________68．Whichoftheconjunctions(連詞)canbeputintheParagraph5?____________________________________69．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3usestherhetoricaldevices(修辭)of________.A．simile(明喻) B．metaphor(暗喻)C．personification(擬人) D．parallelism(排比)八、書信作文70．假如你是李華，你兩個星期前在網(wǎng)上訂購的手機質(zhì)量有問題，電池只能用半天，屏幕也有問題，時不時地不能看到顯示內(nèi)容。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封信給網(wǎng)店的售后客服反映問題。Whenandwheredidyoubuythemobilephone?What’swrongwiththemobilephone?Howwouldyouliketosolvetheproblem?注意事項：

1．信件必須包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，要求語句通順，意思連貫。

2．詞數(shù)90左右。信的首尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

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電池batteryDearSir/Madam,Ordernumber8043197725Thanksforyourattention.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutyourproduct.____________________________________________________________