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備戰(zhàn)2021年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)提高模擬練習(xí)卷
——語(yǔ)法填空(3)
姓名:班級(jí):學(xué)號(hào):
(―)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
OnthenortherntipofNewZealand'sSouthIsland,thereisalongbarofsandL_(call)FarewellSpit.The
areaisfamous,butfora2.(desire)reason.It'sahotspotofwhalestranding(擱淺).Whalesstrand3.(they)on
beaches.Arethesecoastlinesthewhales'graveyards?
InFebruary,2015,200pilotwhalesbecamestuckontheshore.Itwasthebiggeststrandingintheareain
overadecade,accordingtolocalconversationteam.4.(rescue)spenthourstryingtorefloatthem,but100died.
Withoutthesupportofwater,theweightoftheirbodies5.(break)theirmuscles.
The6.(remain)whaleswerewateredandkeptascomfortableaspossiblebyvolunteersequippedwith
bucketsandspades.Sixtywereeventuallyrefloated,butsoonstrandedagain.MembersofthePublichelpedto
refloatthem7,secondtimeandnowthewhales8.(believe)tobebackatsea.
BeacheslikeFarewellSpitareperhapsthemostplaces9.whalescandie.Toallpurposes,itseemsasifthe
whaleshavekilledthemselvesbyswimmingtooclose10.theshore.Soarebeachesplacesinwhichwhalesgoto
die-orarethereothergraveyardsthatwedon'tknowabout?It'samysterythathasbeenaroundsinceancient
times.
]、2、3、4、5、
6、7、8、9、10、
(-)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
WhoisLiZiqi?Forabout8millionwatchersonYouTubeand23millionmicrobloggersonSinaWeibo,
thafs11.easyquestiontoanswer.Sheholdsanaccountoneachofthetwoplatforms,anduploadsher
videosl2?(concern)herrurallifestyle.
ThebeautyofLi'svideos13.(root)intherevivaloftheancientrelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.
14.(dress)intraditionalChinese-styleclothes,Lireflectstheself-sufficientlifestyleofancientChinesepeople.
Frommakingpapertoweavingcloth,frommakingasilkquilt(被子)tobuildingherownbreadovenwith
15?(block),nothingseemsimpossiblewithLi*scraftyhandsastheyworktheirmagictobringthesethingsinto
16.(exist).
Ofcourse,viahervideosLihasspreadChineseculturetotheworld.SheletstheworldknowthatChinese
peoplelovegoodfoodandaregood17.makingartoutofevensimplerawmaterials.Sheletstheworldseehow
Chinesepeoplelive18.(peaceful)withnature,anditisthesethathavecapturedtheheartsofherglobal
audience.
TillnowLi19.(become)oneofthemostsuccessfulInternetcelebrities.Thoughbeingfamousalsomeans
beingthetargetofcontroversy,20.isnodoubtthatsheletstheworldknowandloveChineseculture.
1、2、3、4、5、
6、7、8、9、10、
(三)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Whilethousandsofcollegestudentsheadedforwarmclimatetoenjoysunandfunduringtheirweekoff
fromclasses,sevenlocalstudentshadotherplans.
TheNorthernEssexCommunityCollege(NECC)studentsandoneoftheirteachersspentpartoftheirspring
breakinNewYorkCity,helpingrepairanarea21.(destroy)bythehurricane.
“Iwantedtoseeformyselfwhathappened,saidTerry."Icouldn'timagine22.itisliketoloseyourhome
andeverythingthatyouknowandthe23.(power)effectthehurricanehadonthosepeople.Iwantedtodo
something,tounderstandtheirfeelingofhelplessness.^^
ThegroupheadedintoBrooklyn'sRedHookdistrict,whichwashithardbythehurricane.Theretheymet
peoplefromotherpartsofthecountry,24.hadalsovolunteeredtohelp.Together,thosevolunteersandthe
NECCstudents25.(work)toclearrubbishoutofathree-storybuilding.Theyputonprotectivesuitsand
gloves26.theyenteredthebuilding.
Insidethebuilding,thestudentssawnothingbutbrokenwallsanddoorsandpiecesofthebuilding27.(lie)
allovertheplace.
Thestudentsreturnedtoschoolwith28.senseofachievement,afeelingthat29.helpedpeopleinneed.Itwas
remarkablehowacommunitylostsomuchandwasstillabletorecover,andthisleftthedeepest
impression30.thestudents.
1、2、3、4、5、
6、7、8、9、10、
(四)
Morepeoplethaneverpayforitemswiththeirmobilephones,whetherthey9rehavingtheirrewardscard
31.(scan)byasalespersonfbrthefirsttimeorthey'vegone“allin“byloadingtheirVisadebitandcreditcard
ontheirphone.
Butas32.(rapid)asmobilepaymentshavegrown,thetechnologyisstillinitsinfancy.By2025,many
peoplecouldbeleavingtheirwallets33.andpayingfbralmosteverythingusingtheirmobilephones.
Asurveydiscussesthe34.(grow)ofmobilepaymentssince1997whenvendingmachinesthattook
paymentsbytext35.(introduce)forthefirsttime.Since2010,theamountofmoney36.haspassedfrom
consumerstomerchantsviasmartphones37.(go)upnine-fold.By2027,morethan$721billionwillchange
handsviamobileone.
Moreimportantly,though,morepeopleandmoremerchantswillfeel38.(easy)tousemobilethanbefore,
whetherit'sthoseNFCchipsinyourphonesthatletyouholdyourphoneupto39.scannerorviatransaction
apps.By2030,Visabelievesmobilepaymentscouldbecomethe40.(prefer)methodofbothconsumersand
merchants.
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
1、2、3、4、5、
6,7、8、9、10、
(五)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ThewildfiresinAustraliabecameconsiderablyworseinJanuary,2O2O.Thedisaster41.(face)bythe
countryisfarfromover.Manyofthefires42.(send)smokehighintotheatmosphereandsomesmoketurned
intopyrocumulonimbusclouds(積雨云).Thecloudscanhelpafiredrawinmoreairandshiftsurface
winds,43.(result)infiretornadoes(龍卷風(fēng)).Fireshavedestroyedhabitatsforanimalsthatcan44.(find)only
inAustralia,includingkoalasandrarebirds.Itwilltaketimetofullyknowhowmuchharmthefireshave
done45.wildlife.Thewildfiresareexpected46.(continue)burningformonthsasAustraliaentereditsdry
season.
Thispastyear,2019,isthehottestanddriestyearonrecord.Fireshappen47.(regular)duringtheAustralian
dryseason.However,climateandnaturalchangesaremakingthesituation48.(bad).Atleast12millionacres
havebeenburnedsofarinVictoriaandNewSouthWalesalone.Smokefromthefireshasmade49.toSouth
America.Thereissomuchsmokethatitmaystayintheairformonths,50.couldhaveasmalleffectonthe
planet'sclimate.
1、2、3、4、5、
6、7、8、9、10、
(六)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
MountEverest,whichispartofChina,51?(lie)betweenNepalandTibet.OnTuesday,NepalandChina
madeasurprising52,(announce)ontheheightoftheworld'shighestmountain.Afteryearsofnot
53,(reach)anagreementonthemountain'sheight,bothsideshavemeasuredagainanddiscoveredit*shigher
thananyonethought.
SirGeorgeEverest,after54.themountainisnamed,wasthemainsurveyor(測(cè)量員)ofIndiainthe
mid-1800s.RadhanathSikdar,anIndianmanwhoworkedforMr.Everest,wasthefirsttorealizeitwasthe
highestmountainintheworld.He55.(exact)calculatedtheheightasbeing29,000feet.ButMr.Sikdafs
bossaddedtwofeet56.theheightbecausehewasafraidpeoplewouldn'ttrustaroundnumberlike29,00().
ButtheheightmostpeoplehavebeenusingforMountEverestcamefroma1955surveyconductedbyIndia,
whichputthemountain'sheightat29,029feet(8,848meters).Sincethattime,otherattempts
57.(make)tomeasurethemountain,eachcomingupwith58.differentresult.
Lastyear,foursurveyorsfromNepalclimbedMountEverestandmadenewmeasurements,usingGPSand
satelliteinformation.AndinMay,Chinasentup59.(it)ownteamofsurveyors,whoweretheonlyonesto
climbMountEverestthisyear.Workingtogether60.(determine)themountain'sexactheight,thetwo
countriesannouncedthenewheight:29,031.7feet(8,848.86meters).
1、2、3、4、5、
6、7、8、9、10、
英語(yǔ)參考答案
1.called23.powerful
2.undesirable24.who
3.themselves25.worked
4.Rescuers26.before
5.broke27.lying
6.remaining28.a
7.a29.they
8.arebelieved30.
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