吉林省長(zhǎng)春市環(huán)城鄉(xiāng)雙井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市環(huán)城鄉(xiāng)雙井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．a(chǎn)ssess

B．a(chǎn)ccess

C．a(chǎn)ccent

D．a(chǎn)ccount參考答案：B略2.

Thenaughtyboy!He

whereheleaveshisthings.A.alwaysforgets

B.willalwaysforget

C.isalwaysforgetting

D.hasalwaysforgotten參考答案：C3.—TheLibyaissuecallsfortalks.

—Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN________somethingimmediately.

A.woulddo

B.does

C.did

D.willdo參考答案：C略4.---Whatmadeyousoupset?

----___________.

A.Losingmynecklace

B.Ilostmynecklace

C.BecauseIlostmynecklace

D.Lostmynecklace參考答案：A略5.—Whatillnessdoesthepatientget?—Thedoctors________thatthepatient’sdiseaseiscancer.A．a(chǎn)rriveaconclusion

B．comeaconclusionC．drawaconclusion

D．takeaconclusion參考答案：C6.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.A.adaptto B.adaptwith C.beadaptedto D.adaptfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：士兵們接受了訓(xùn)練，能夠適應(yīng)任何困難的條件。A.adaptto變得習(xí)慣于…，適應(yīng)于……；B.adaptwith

為不正確搭配；C.beadaptedto適應(yīng)（含有被動(dòng)含義，表示適應(yīng)的狀態(tài)）；D.adaptfor調(diào)整（后接目標(biāo)或需要）。本句中士兵們接受了訓(xùn)練，應(yīng)該是能主動(dòng)去適應(yīng)任何困難的條件，故選A。7.

Asolidfoundationwillbe

beforetherestofthebuildingisstartedAoffered

Blaid

C.mastered

Dcarried參考答案：B8.---Timeandtidewaitfornoman.---________.Weshouldvalueourtime.A.Absolutelyright

B.Ican’tagreewithyou

C.Nonsense

D.Certainlynot參考答案：A9.Heisveryawareofwhattopicsheshouldandshouldnot____________attheconference.A.bringback

B.bringaboutC.bringup

D.bringin參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.bringback使恢復(fù)；B.bringabout帶來；C.bringup提出；D.bringin引進(jìn)。句意：在會(huì)議上，他很清楚自己應(yīng)該和不應(yīng)該提出什么樣的話題。故選C。10.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted

B.devoted

C.aredevoting

D.haddevoted參考答案：B11.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas

.A.usedup

B.runout

C.beengivenout

D.runoutof參考答案：B略12.---Haveyouseenthisfilm?---Yes,I_______itthreetimeswhenIwasinAmerica.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.wasseeing參考答案：B13.Shehas_______someamazingschemestodoubleherincome.A.comedownwith

B.cometoC.comeoutwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：D14.______thatittookmeanhourtofigureoutitsreality.A.Whatacomplicatedproblemitwas

B.SocomplicatedtheproblemwasC.Howcomplicatedtheproblemwas

D.Socomplicatedwastheproblem參考答案：D略15.Sometimeseventhebestwritersfindthemselves________forwordsA.lose B.lost C.tolose D.havinglost參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：有時(shí)即使是最優(yōu)秀的作家也會(huì)無話可說。此處為“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語補(bǔ)足語即對(duì)賓語進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明的部分，可以由介詞短語、分詞短語、形容詞短語等很多成分充當(dāng)。此句中，findthemselveslostforwords表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己無話可說”之意，lostforwords為過去分詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語，補(bǔ)充說明themselves，lost表示完成意義，意為“不知所措”。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)有：1.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（形容詞）Hefoundtheroomempty.他發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是空的。2.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（名詞/代詞）Youwillfindherabeautifulgirl.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一個(gè)漂亮女孩。3.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（副詞）IwenttoherhousebutIfoundherout.我到她家發(fā)現(xiàn)她不在家。4.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（介詞短語）Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinhospital.當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里5.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（不定式）TheyfindtheChinesepeopletobehappyandcheerful他們發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)人很幸?？鞓?。6.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（現(xiàn)在分詞）Ifoundhimstandingatthedoor.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他正站在門口。7.find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（過去分詞）Hefoundthedoorlocked.他發(fā)現(xiàn)門鎖上了。本題用了find+賓語+過去分詞，過去分詞作themselves的賓語補(bǔ)足語，補(bǔ)充說明themselves的狀態(tài)，lost表示完成意義，意為“不知所措”。16.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob．A．when

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．before

D．since參考答案：C17.Thegirl_______inbed_______tousthatshehad_______thedictionaryonthebookshelf.A.lay;lied;lay

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lied;lied;laid

參考答案：二、新的題型18.

以下是與廣告相關(guān)的讀者來信。請(qǐng)匹配來信與它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的廣告。61.

May15，2006Gentleman,

TheenclosedadvertisementforyourorganizationcomesfromtheAprilissueofCosmopolitan.Iaminterestedindoingvolunteerworkforabusedchildrenandwould1iketohaveyourinformationbooklet.Myaddressisasfollows:

6VillaMaurice，

92160AntonyFrance

Yourstruly，

D.Gruber62.

January15,2006DearSirorMadam，

Iaminterestedinwritingadventurestoriesforchildren.Pleasesendinformationonthecourseyouoffertothefollowingaddress:

5481TorranceBlvd，

Torrance,CA90503

Yourstruly，

IrenePonbs(Ms)63.

April14，2006

DearSirorMadam,

Iaminterestedinfindingapart-timejobinthemorning.Pleasesendinformationtothe

followingaddress:

2955PacificCoastHighway,

Torrance,CA90505

Truly,

M.E.Nielson(Mr)64.1068BaxterRoad,

Loveland,Ohio45140

March13，2006

DearSirorMadam,

Pleasesendmeyourcatalogandinformationontheserviceyouoffer.Ihaveasmallbusinessandhavebeenrobbedseveraltimes.

Yourstruly， J.Barnes65.AmFrankenheim21,

5000Koln40Germany

June1,2006

DearSir,

Iwouldliketoreceivethelistmentionedinyourrecentadvertisement,aswellasmore

informationaboutL.A.Parent.Iencloseaself-addressedenvelope.Yourstruly,H.Wolf參考答案：EBDCA略三、閱讀理解19.Livinggratefullyhasahugetransformingpower,notjustwhensomethingwonderfulorspecialhappens,buteverydaynomatterwhatishappening.I’verecentlybeeninvolvedwithtwopeoplewhoseliveswerechallengedbybadluck.Ihaveseenhowgratefullivinghadthepowertokeeponeofthemgoingandhowit’sbeginningtolifttheother.Onewasafriendandtheotherismysister.Myfriendseemedtobeingoodhealthwhenshereceivedadeadlydiagnosis:adiseasewithnoeffectivetreatment.Shehadalltheemotionsthatatragedybrings，butshealsohadapowerfulresponsetodespair(絕望)thatgaveher“thehappinessthatdoesn’tdependonwhathappens.”Shewroteonlinedaily,honestlysharingthedetailsofhersituation.Shewrotethateventhoughitwasdifficulttomove,thisgavehermoretimetonoticesmallthings.Shewasgratefulnotonlyfortheloveandhelpoffamilyandfriends,butalsofortimetoseethesunriseandwatchthebirdsinheryard.Noopportunityforgratefulnesswaswasted.Shetaughtthatgratefulnessisnotafalsecheerfulness.It’stakingeveryopportunitytocelebratetheblessingsofsmallthings.Wecanbegratefulforthechallengesthathelpusdevelopsympathyforeachother.Lifeisapreciousgift.Sherepeatedlybloggedthatshewashappierthanshehadeverbeen.Whenshewroteabout“theworstday”,sheendedwith“l(fā)ifeisstillalovelygift.”Shediedlaterthatday.Hermessage,however,changedmysister’slife.Mysister’shealthwasgettingworseandworse,thoughnothinglife-threatening.Shedidhaveaverypainfulknee.Herlifewasindangerfromherdefeatedspirit.Shewasbed-bound(臥床不起),gettingweakerandweaker.Fearful,angryanddepressed,shefeltoutofoptionsforrecovery.Ireadmysisterafewofmyfriend’smessages.Iwascarefulnottosay,“Whycan’tyoubemorelikeher?”Instead,Iletthewordsdotheirwork.I’mgratefultosaythatanattitudeofgratitudebegantoreplaceherangerandfear.Ibelievethishelpedhertoheal.Wecan’tbegratefulforallthathappens,butwecanpracticegratefulnessforlifeitself,forallwecanlearntodealwith,forallthewayswecanhelpeachothergrowandheal.32.Whathappenedwhentheauthor’sfriendfoundshehadanincurabledisease?A.Shecomplainedthatlifewasunfairtoher.B.Shestartedtoappreciateandenjoythesmallthingsinlife.C.Shetriedherbesttolookfortreatment.D.Sherepeatedlybloggedabouthowpainfulitwas.33.Howdidtheauthor’ssisterfeelwhenshewasill?A.Calm. B.Lonely. C.Sad. D.Confused.34.Whatdoestheunderlined“this”refertointhearticle?A.Writingablog. B.Eatinghealthyfood.C.Talkingwithfamily. D.Beinggratefulforlife.35.Whatmessagedoesthearticlemainlyconvey?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Gratitudehasthepowerofliftingpeople’sspirits.C.Healthisthemostimportantthingforpeople.D.Familieswillalwaysbetherenomatterwhathappens.參考答案：32.B

33.C

34.D

35.B這是一篇記敘文。文章通過記敘作者的朋友得了不治之癥后，開始欣賞和享受生活中的小事，感恩身邊的一切，而朋友的些做法也改變了作者姐姐的生活。作者的姐姐健康狀況也很糟，恐懼、憤怒和沮喪使她感到?jīng)]有恢復(fù)的余地。作者認(rèn)為我們不能對(duì)發(fā)生的一切心存感激，但我們可以對(duì)生活本身心存感激?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Shetaughtthatgratefulnessis