英語寫作中常用連接詞匯總

.PAGEword范文英語寫作中常用連接詞匯總1.增補(Addition)英語寫作中常用連接詞匯總inaddition,furthermore,again,also,besides,moreover,what`smore,similarly,next,finally.2.比較(Comparison)inthesameway,likewise,similarly,equally,incomparison,justas3.對照(Contrast)whereas,incontrast,ontheotherhand,instead,however,nevertheless,unlike,eventhough,onthecontrary,while4.因果(Causeandeffect)because,becauseof,for,since,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaresult(of),accordingly,hence,so,thus5.強調(Emphasis)certainly,aboveall,indeed,ofcourse,surely,actually,asamatteroffact,chiefly,especially,primarily,inparticular,undoubtedly,absolutely,mostimprtant6.讓步(Concession)although,though,afterall,inspiteof,nevertheless,still,provided,whileitistrue7.例證(Exemplification)forexample,forinstance,thatis,namely,suchas,inotherwords,inthiscase,bywayofillustration.8.總結(Conclusion)tosumup,toconclude,inaword,inshort,inbrief,allinall,inall,toputitinanutshell,insummary9.推斷(Inference)therefore,asaresult(of),consequently,accordingly,so,otherwise10.時間和空間(Timeandspace)afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,near,beyound,above,below,ontheright(left),inthemiddle,opposite,infrontof英語寫作中的起承轉合1)、啟AproverbsaysAtpresentAstheproverbsaysCurrentlyGenerallyspeaking,Now,Ingeneral,OntheWholeItisclearthatRecentlyItisoftensaidthatWithoutdoubt,2)、承First(ofall),Moreover,Firstly,NoonecandenythatInthefirstplace,ObviouslyTobeginwith,Ofcourse,Also,Similarly,AtthesametimeTherefore,weshouldrealizethatCertainlyThereisnodoubtthatInaddition,What`smore,InfactItcanbeeasilyprovedthat...Meanwhile3)、轉But...Still,Buttheproblemisnotsosimple...Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardtoHowever,Tooursurprise,Nevertheless,UnfortunatelyOntheotherhand,YetdifferencewillbefoundandthatiswhyIfeelthatOthersmayfindthistobetrue,butIdonot.Ithink4)、合Aboveall,Inbrief,Accordingly,Inconclusion,Allinall,Inotherwords,itishardtoescapetheconclusionthatAsaconsequence,Inshort,AsIhaveshown/said/stated/Insum,Insummary,Ashasbeennoted,Obviously,Bysodoing,Onthewhole,Consequently,Presumably,Eventually,Toconclude,Finally,Tosumup,Inaword,Tosummarize,漢語和英語兩種語言之間最基本的區(qū)別在于句法方面。英語重形合(hypotaxis)，句中各意群、成分都用適當的連接詞(connective)、介詞(preposition)、非限定性動詞短語(phrase)或從句(clause)等來表達其相互關系，因而結構嚴謹但缺乏彈性；而漢語句法則重意合(parataxis)，句中各意群、成分通過內在的聯(lián)系貫穿在一起，不一定或很少用連接詞、介詞，也沒有非限定性動詞短語或從句，因此結構松散，但富于彈性，從句子整體來看，意義清楚，不會產生誤解。今天，我們就來分門別類地介紹一些英語詞類中最容易掌握，而且必須掌握的連接詞。Chronological(temporal)sequence順序

Atfirst,first,firstly,second,secondly,then,next,eventually,intheend,lastly,later,subsequently,atthesametime,simultaneously,afterwards,finally,lastbutnotleastAdditive補充

And,inaddition,moreover,besides,aboveall,further,furthermore,notonly…butalso,whatismore,inthesamewayComparison比較

Likewise,equally,similarly,incomparison,correspondingly,inthesamewayComparison/Contrastive比較/對比

But,however,whereas,conversely,incontrast,unlike,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,yetConcessive讓步

However,nevertheless,eventhough,still,yetExpressinganalternative提出可選項

Alternatively,ontheotherhand,ratherCausal(result/consequence)因果

Consequently,so,accordingly,asaresult,forthisreason,hence,thus,owingtothis/that,duetothis/that,becauseofthis/that,therefore,withthisinmind,underthesecircumstancesExample/illustration舉例

Forexample,thatis,suchas,forinstance,thus,asfollows,thefollowing,inthiscaseExplanation/rephrasing解釋

Thatistosay,inotherwords,namely,thismeans,toputitinanotherway,toputitsimplyThematising/startinganewpoint提出新觀點

Withregardto,inregardto,withreferenceto,turningto,asfor…,asfaras…isconcernedGeneralisation/hedging模糊限制語

Generally,ingeneral,onthewhole,inmostcases,normally,asarule,inmostcases,usually,forthemostpartInterpersonal（情感）交際

Fortunately,unfortunately,certainly,luckily,needlesstosay,strangelyenoughEmphasis/highlighting強調

Mainly,especially,notably,inparticular,particularly,clearlythenConclusion總結

Inconclusion,toconclude,finally,tosumup,inbrief,thereforeCondition/deduction條件

Otherwise,underthecircumstances,ifso,ifnot,inthatcase,otherwise（一)連接詞（1）表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞：either…or…，neither…nor,or,aswellas…,and,both…and…。（2）表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞：therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof…，becauseof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto等。（3）表時間順序的連接詞：themoment,assoonas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhyle,atthebeginning,intheend,beforelong,forthefirst（second…）time,theminute等。（4）表轉折關系的連接詞：yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthesametime（然而）等。（5）表解釋說明的連接詞：thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,etc.andthelike等。（6）表遞進關系的連接詞：notonly…but(also),what，smore,what'sworse,besides,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等。（7）表示總結的連接詞：inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,inbrief,tosumup,inall等。(二)、常用句型1、beworthdoing值得做……2、bebusydoing忙著做……3、too…todo太……而不能做……4、so+adj./adv.astodo如……以致于做5、Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人……時間做某事6、sb.spendssometimedoingsth.某人花……時間做某事7、Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.某人做某事是……8、It'suptosb.todosth.應由某人做某事9、sb.havesomedifficulty/troubleindoingsth.某人做某事很費勁10、Themore…themore…越……越……11、It'snogood/usedoingsth.做某事沒好處/用處。12、sb.candonothingbutdosth.=havenochoicebuttodo別無他法，只能做某事13、Therebe/lie/stand/live…有……14、beabouttodosth.when…正要做某事這時……15、Itwasnotlongbefore…不久就……Itwillnotbelongbefore…要不了多久就……16、Itis+一段時間+since…自……以來，有……時間了17、Itissaidthat…據說……18、not…until/till…直到……才19、祈使句+and/or+分句（將來時）20、主語+find/consider/think+it+形容詞或名詞+不定式21、so+adj./adv.+that如此……以致于such+n.+that…22、whynotdosth為什么不做……呢？whydosth.為何做……？23、主語+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.介詞+the+表示身體部位的名詞24、It'stimetodosth./It，stime+sb.didsth.到做某事的時間了25、sb.devoteoneself/one'slifetosth./doing.致力于做某事26、Ithappenedthat,…/sb.happenedtodosth.碰巧……27、Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who…28、Idon'tthink/believee/suppose/expect+that從句否定前移29、wouldliketodo愿做某事feellikedoing想做某事hadbetter(not)dosth最好（不）做某事wouldratherdo寧愿做……30、Thereisnodoingsth.沒必要做……31、主語+havenoidea+從句不知道……32、Idoubtwhether+從句我懷疑……Idon'tdoubtthat+從句我不懷疑……33、nomatterwhen/where/what/who/whether/how+從句+主句無論……34、what/who/where/when…doyouthink…你認為什么/誰/哪里/什么時候……35、usedtodo過去常做某事beusedtodoing習慣于做某事assoonas…從句+主句36、themoment…一……就……immediately37、nosooner…than/hardly…when一……就……38、Itispossible/probable/likelythat…可能……39、DoyoumindifIdo?/WouldyoumindifIdid?我做某事你介意嗎？40、wishsb.+n./abj祝愿某人……（三）注意以下過渡詞的用法1、表示時間的affirst起初next接下來then然后afterthat那以后later后來soon不久soon/shortlyafter……之后不久finally最后intheend最后eventually最終atlast終于lately近來recently最近sincethen自從那時起afterthat那以后innotime不一會兒afterawhile一會兒afterward后來tobegin/startwith=inthefirstplace首先、第一點immediately立即、馬上meanwhile=inthemeantime=atthesametime在此期間、同時earlier,untilnow直到現在suddenly=allofasudden突然asayoungman當……是個年輕人的時候attheageof…在……歲的時候asearlyas早……的時候assoonas一……就……before,theotherday幾天前earlyinthemorning大清早after/beforedark天黑后/前oneday有一天oneafternoon一天下午onemorning一天早晨2、表示空間的totheright/left朝右/左ontherinht/left在右/左邊inthemiddleof在中間infrontof在前面inthefrontof在前面atthebackof在后面atthebottomof在底部ontheedgeof在……的邊上ontopof在……的頂部oppositeto與……相對closeto靠近nearto在……附近nextto與……相鄰under垂直在下over垂直在上below在下方above在上方across在……的另一邊around在周圍behind在后before在前against靠著、抵著furtheron再往前3、表示列舉和時序first,second,third…finallyfirstly,secondly,thirdly…finallyfirstofall,nextthen,lastlyforonething…foranother…atthesametimeatfirstatlast4、表示列舉forexample例如：……namely即……forinstance例如：……thatis(tosay)也就是說suchas如……take…forexample拿……來說like像……5、表示比較或對比like像unlike不像similarly同樣地inthesameway以相同的方式comparedto與……相比while而still=nevertheless然而onthecontrary正相反differentfrom與……不同on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand一方面……另一方面incontrastwith與……成對比6、表示增補and而且both…and不但……而且notonly…butalso不但……而且aswellas不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且inaddition并且apartfrom除了……之外what'smore而且、更重要的foranother另一方面worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse更糟糕的是including包括7、表示因果because因為since既然as由于nowthat既然therefore因此thus這樣so所以asaresult(of)結果bec