2023-2024學年人教部編版初中【單元測試】8年級下冊英語人教版Unit 5 02

Unit5單元測試題Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.

單項選擇(每小題1分，

共15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)21.Putthepianothere,withitsback________thewall.

A.from

B.for

C.on

D.against(

)22.—What’swrongwithJoe?Doyouknowthe________?—Yes.Helosthisjob.A.plan

B.truth

C.promise

D.decision(

)23.That’s________—I’msureIputmyglassesinmybagandyetthey’renotthere.A.fair

B.strange

C.simple

D.useful

(

)24.—Myfatherfelldownonthe________roadandbrokehisleg.—Sorrytohearthat.Weshouldbemorecarefulinwinter.A.clean

B.busy

C.icy

D.quiet

(

)25.I________theworkisgoingtobemoredifficult,butwemusttry.

A.imagine

B.wonder

C.realize

D.hope(

)26.Thenewspaper________thatmorethan300peoplewerekilledinthefire.A.guessed

B.discussed

C.spoke

D.reported(

)27.Mygrandmotherputonherglasses________shecouldseethewordsclearly.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.as

D.since(

)28.—Doyouremembermuchabouttheaccident?—No,itallhappenedso________.

A.suddenly

B.certainly

C.clearly

D.completely(

)29.________Iboughtanewspaper,mysisterwaswaitingforthetrain.A.While

B.IfC.After

D.When

(

)30.WhileIwastalkingonthephone,Helen________

TheLittlePrince.A.willwatch

B.waswatchingC.watches

D.iswatching

(

)31.IsthatAlice?Iremember________

herleaveheretenminutesago.A.tosee

B.toseeing

C.seeing

D.see(

)32.—Wereyouhavingbreakfastatseveno’clockthismorning?

—________.Iwastakingashower.

A.Yes,Idid

B.Yes,IwasC.No,Ididn’t

D.No,Iwasn’t(

)33.Thealarm________

ontimebutMiketurnedoverand

went

backtosleep.A.workedout

B.went

off

C.gotoff

D.foundout

(

)34.—Bob,whydoyouwanttochangethebed?—Becauseit’snotcomfortableandIcan’t________quickly.A.getup

B.dressup

C.falldown

D.fallasleep

(

)35.—Youwonfirstprize?________

—I’mserious.Weplayedreallywellinthatgame.

A.What’swrong?

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.You’rekidding!

D.It’suptoyou.Ⅵ.

完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ThisspringmyolderbrotherandIleftthebusycityandspentalongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Allwewantedwassomefreshairanda

36

fromschoolwork.Wereallyenjoyedcyclingdowncountryroads.Therewaslotsofspringsunshine,butitwasquite

37

,especially(尤其)inthemornings.Wedidn’t

38

,though

—

andsoonwewarmedupaswerodealong.Therewasavillageeveryfewkilometersonourroute(路途),andwecould

39

everythingweneededthere.Allthepeople

40

metwereveryfriendly.However,mostplaceswestoppedat

41

servedfishandchips,andsoonwegotbored.Onenightwelaysleepless

42

agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.Wewere

43

andangrywhenwesetoff(出發(fā))thenextmorningandalmostgotlost,butsoonfeltveryhappywhenthesuncameout.That’swhatI

44

aboutcycling

—

it’ssimpleandfun.Ifyouare

45

ashortbreakthat’sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisgreat!(

)36.A.trouble

B.break

C.job

D.deal(

)37.A.dangerous

B.expensiveC.cold

D.easy(

)38.A.mind

B.refuseC.beat

D.push(

)39.A.remember

B.cover

C.miss

D.buy(

)40.A.he

B.she

C.we

D.they(

)41.A.only

B.also

C.never

D.once(

)42.A.though

B.becauseC.until

D.unless(

)43.A.shocked

B.lucky

C.creative

D.tired(

)44.A.like

B.kid

C.offer

D.argue(

)45.A.takingdown

B.cuttingout

C.lookingfor

D.settingupⅦ.

情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Eric,Iwasrobbed(被搶劫)yesterday.B:What?(46)________A:WhenIwasgoingtotheATM,Isawamanandawoman.

B:(47)________

A:No.Theywerelookinginashopwindow.

B:Whathappenednext?A:WhileIwaswaitingformymoney,thewomansaid“Excuseme.”

B:(48)________

A:Ilookedroundbutshewasrunningaway.WhileIwasn’tlookingattheATM,themantookmymoneyaway!B:(49)________A:Thewomanwaswearingagreencoatandthemanwaswearingblackjeans.B:Well.(50)________A:No.Anyway,Icalled110andtoldthemeverythingIcould.A.Whatweretheywearing?B.Howdidyougetyourmoneyback?C.Whatdidyoudo?D.Didyougetyourmoneyback?E.Weretheywatchingyou?F.Themanistallandthin.G.Tellmehowithappened.Ⅷ.

閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)

A

Monday12thWindfromsouthwest.Wesailed(航行)300km.Wetookthenets(網)inearlythismorningandtheywerealmostfull.Allofuswereveryhappy.Ronsentamessagetohismother.Shehasbeenillrecently.Unluckily,someofourfoodfellofftheboatanditwasimpossibletogetitback.Tuesday13thWindchanged—nowfromnortheast.Therainstartedatabout7:00a.m.Thewindbecamestrongersoon,andthenthestormcame.Itbecamedifficulttocontroltheboat.Thecrew(全體船員)wereinsidetheboat.Thestormgotreallystrongintheafternoon.Thecrewhadtocutthenetsbecausetherewasaseriousriskoftheboatsinking(沉沒).Wednesday14thWindfromsouth.Duringthenight,theboatmoved190kmnorthwestinthestorm.Thewindbecameweakintheafternoon.At5:00p.m.,webegantosailback.Thenwesawasmallboatnotfaraway.Thereweretwopeopleinit,afatherandhisson.Theirboatwasbrokenbecauseofthestorm,andtheydidn'tknowwheretheywere.Wetookthemwithusandsailedback.Weboughtnewnetsandmorefood.Tomorrowwewillgowesttolookformorefish.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。(

)51.WhatfellofftheboatonMonday?A.Someclothes.

B.Aradio.

C.Somefood.

D.Aflashlight.(

)52.Thecrewcutthenetsbecause_______.A.thenetsweregoingtobebrokenB.theboatwasgoingtosinkC.thenetswerebrokenD.theboatwassinking

(

)53.Whendidthecrewstarttogoback?

A.At7:00a.m.onTuesday.

B.At7:00p.m.onWednesday.C.At5:00a.m.onTuesday.

D.At5:00p.m.onWednesday.(

)54.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE

accordingtothematerial?A.ThestormbecamestrongonTuesdayafternoon.B.Thewriterwasgoodatrepairingnets.C.TherainstartedonMondaymorning.D.Ron’sfatherwasinbadhealth.(

)55.Youmayfindthematerialina_______.

A.dictionary

B.guidebookC.notice

D.diaryB

ErinBrockovichgrewupinKansas,USA.Shestudiedatabusinesscollegeforayear,andthenshewenttoCalifornia.In1990,whenshewasthirtyyearsold,shehadacaraccident.Alawfirm(律師事務所)helpedheraftertheaccident,soshestartedtoworkforthemlater.Herjobwastoorganizepapers(文件).OnedayErinrealizedthattherewerelotsofverysickpeopleinaplacecalledHinkley.Shefeltitwasunusual,soshestartedtolookformoreinformationaboutthetown.Erinworkedveryhardforfiveyears.ShevisitedlotsofsickpeopleinHinkleyandlistenedtotheirstories.AllthesickpeoplelivednearabigfactorycalledPacificGasandElectric.Thenshe

discoveredthattherewassomethingcalledchromiuminthewatertheydrank.ItwasfromthefactoryandErinbelievedthatthepeopleweresickbecauseofthechromiumintheirdrinkingwater.Sheplannedtohelpthem.Erinstartedalawcase(訴訟)againstPacificGasandElectric.Thefactorywasn’thappyaboutthis.Theydidn’tagreethatthepeoplewereillbecauseofthewater

—

butin1996thejudge(法官)orderedPacificGasandElectrictopaythepeopleinHinkley$500,000each.In2000,therewasafilmaboutErinBrockovich.JuliaRobertsplayedErinandthefilmwasverysuccessful.NowErinisfamous—shehasherownfirmandshegivestalksallovertheworld.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。(

)56.

Erinworkedforalawfirmbecause

_______.A.

shestudiedlawincollegeB.

shewantedtohelpsickpeopleC.

thefirmpaidherlotsofmoneyD.

thefirmhelpedherafteracaraccident(

)57.HowmightErinfeelwhenshefoundmanypapershadtodowithHinkley?A.

Strange.

B.Satisfied.C.

Angry.

D.

Worried.(

)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discovered”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.

堅持

B.

考慮

C.

發(fā)現

D.

抱怨(

)59.ErinfoundthepeopleinHinkleyweresickbecauseof

_______.A.

thefoodtheyateB.

thewatertheydrankC.

thehousetheylivedin

D.

thefactorytheyworkedin

(

)60.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.

Erin’slifeexperience

B.

afilmin2000

C.

howtoworkonalawcase

D.

howtocareforsickpeopleⅨ.

詞匯運用(每小題1分，共10分)A)

根據句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。61.Ican’tunderstandher__________(沉默)onthismatter.62.Therearefive__________(章節(jié))inthearticle.63.Howmany__________(學生)arethereintheschool?64.All__________(地區(qū))ofthecountrywillhavesomeraintonight.65.Ididn’tknowituntilquite__________(最近).B)

根據句意及括號內所給單詞的提示填空。66.Theman__________(beat)atthedoorjustnowbutnooneanswered.

67.They’rehappybecausetheirsales__________(rise)by5%lastmonth.68.WheredidKateputthatboxof__________(match)?

69.Driveslowly.There’sa__________(fall)treeinfront.

70.Mark,putsomemore__________(wood)onthefire.Ⅹ.

完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)根據括號內的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。71.Marywasdoingthedishesat8:00lastnight.

(改為否定句)Mary________________thedishesat8:00lastnight.72.Theyaretakingabreaknow.

(用atthattime替換now改寫句子)They________________abreakatthattime.73.Iwas

listeningtomusic

atthetimeoftherainstorm.

(對劃線部分提問)________wereyou________atthetimeoftherainstorm?74.Bill,Icalledyouatsixbutnooneanswered.

(改為同義句)Bill,Icalledyouatsixbutnoone________________thephone.75.Mymotherwaswaitingforthebuswhentherainstormcame.

(改為同義句)________mymother________________forthebus,therainstorm________.Ⅺ.

綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。luck,country,mix,time,improve,what,I,final,begin,freeAfterlearningtobecomeanagentinBerlin,IdecidedtogotoBritain.Iwantedto(76)________myEnglish,getsomeworkexperienceandalsomakesomefriends.Iapplied(申請)tocollegesinBritain,whichofferedbusinesscourses.Iwas(77)________andafewmonthslater,IjoinedacourseinOxfordforsixmonths.ThecourseItook(78)________Englishandbusiness.Itwasjust(79)________Ineeded.ThenItookaone-yearcourseatthesamecollege.AndthankstotheEuropeanUnion,itwasall(80)________.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedmy(81)________atcollege.ItwasveryinterestingandImadealotoffriendsfromother(82)________,someevenfromChina.Attheendofthecourse,I(83)________sendingoutlettersofapplicationandverysoonIgotsomeinterviews(面試).(84)________IgotajobofferfromMedicalPlan.I’vebeenwiththemfortwoyearsnow.It’sareallygoodjob.Nowtheyaretraining(85)________toworkinInternationalSales,andIlikeitverymuch.Ⅻ.

書面表達(15分)某英文報社正在舉辦以“AnUnforgettableExperience(《一次難忘的經歷》)”為題的征文活動。請你根據以下提示，寫一篇英語短文，向該報社投稿。提示：

Wherewereyou?

Whathappened?Whatdoyouthinkoftheexperience?要求：1.

至少使用一個含有過去進行時的句子；2.80詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮。題目已給出，不計入總詞數。AnUnforgettableExperience_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附加題(共10分)YearsagoIwenttoafestivalcalled

“LeFestivalduCourtMétrage”.Itwasafestivalofshortfilms.Therewerecompetitionsandprizesforthebestshortfilms.Althoughitwasofgreatinterest,thenightofanimation(動畫片)wastheonethateveryonewouldremember.

Itwasanightofanimatedfilmsfrom9p.m.onSaturdayto6a.m.onSunday.Everyaudience(觀眾)couldgetafreebreakfastwiththeirticketsonSundaymorning.Therewerethreepartsrunningthroughthenight.Eachparthadseveralanimatedfilmsandmusicvideos.Somefilmsweresogoodthattheaudiencecouldn’ttaketheireyesoffthescreenevenforaminute.IwassurprisedwhenIfoundeventhenightstaff(全體職員)wereveryhappyandfriendly.Youcouldtellthatallthepeoplethereenjoyedthemselves.Onceinsidethetheater,itwasdifficulttogetaseatbecauseyouhadtoclimboverotherseats.

Someaudiencethrewaroundpaperplanestoshowtheirhappiness.

Bythethirdpartofthenightyoucouldtellthateveryonewasgettingtired.Peopleweredrinkingcoffeeduringthebreak.Itriedtostayupuntiltheend.Ithinkitwasareallywonderfulexperience.根據材料內容簡要回答下列問題。1.Howlongwasthenightofanimation?_____________________________________