2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復習Unit3FamilyMatters課件外研版必修第一冊

必修第一冊

Unit3

Familymatters單元知識梳理重點知識突破基礎分層自測寫作微技能單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．charactern.

____________2．studion.____________3．courtn.____________4．sighn.____________5．curtainn.____________6．gapn.____________7．currentlyadv.____________8．jawn.____________9．beardn.____________(書、劇本、電影等中的)人物，角色(音樂)錄音室法院，法庭嘆氣，嘆息(尤因厭煩、失望、疲倦等)(舞臺上的)幕，帷幕差距，差別現(xiàn)時，當前下巴，下頜胡須10．skinn.____________11．slimadj.____________12．cheekn.____________13．issuen.____________14．stressn.____________15．featuren.____________16．typicallyadv.____________17．individualadj.____________18．extraadj.____________19．detailn.____________皮膚苗條的，修長的面頰，臉頰(尤指社會或政治方面的)議題；爭論的問題重音，重讀(報紙或雜志的)特寫一般，通常獨特的，與眾不同的(一般含褒義)額外的，另外的細節(jié)，細微之處20．summaryn.____________21．ontoprep.____________22．trackn.____________23．median.____________24．throughoutprep.____________25．enormouslyadv.____________26．millionnum.____________27．disqualifyv.____________28．athleten.____________29．somehowadv.____________30．indeedadv.____________總結，概要到……上，向……上，朝……上跑道新聞媒體，傳媒在整個期間，自始至終非常，極其百萬(因犯規(guī)而)取消……的資格運動員，田徑運動員用某種方法，不知怎的當然，確實(用于強調陳述或回答)Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________v.走近，靠近2．________n.閑談，聊天3．________v.(把……)集中(于)4．________n.職業(yè)，事業(yè)5．________n.一代(人)6．________adv.現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)時7．________n.慢跑鍛煉8．________n.主題9．________n.一系列approachchatfocuscareergenerationnowadaysjoggingthemerange10．________n.活動(指演出、體育比賽、聚會等)11．________n.作用，影響12．________n.風格13．________v.包含，含有14．________n.系列比賽15．________prep.盡管，雖然16．________n.獎牌，勛章eventimpactstylecontainseriesdespitemedalⅢ.拓展單詞1．lawyern．律師→________n．法律2．assumev．假定，假設，認為→_________n．假設，認為3．respectv．&n．尊敬，敬重→________adj.值得尊敬的；人格高尚的4．ignorev．忽視，不理→________n．無知，愚昧5．professionaladj.職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的→________n．職業(yè)，專業(yè)6．suitv．適合n．西服；套裝→________adj.適合的；適宜的7．talentn．天賦，才能→________adj.有天賦的8．optionn．選擇，可選擇的東西→________adj.可選擇的

9．regularlyadv.經?！鷂_______adj.經常的；有規(guī)律的lawassumptionrespectableignoranceprofessionsuitabletalentedoptionalregular10．responsibleadj.負有責任的，應承擔責任的→____________n．責任11．memoryn．記憶，回憶→________v．記住，背熟；記憶12．nationn．國家→________adj.國家的13．observev．慶祝，過(節(jié)日、生日等)→________n．觀察；觀測14．aimv．力求達到→________adj.無目的的→________adv.無目的地15．apologisev．道歉→________n．道歉16．strengthn．強烈程度→________v．加強17．admirev．欽佩，贊美，羨慕→________adj.令人欽佩的→_________n．欽佩，羨慕responsibilitymemorizenationalobservationaimlessaimlesslyapologystrengthenadmirableadmiration18．judgev．判斷，認為→__________n．判斷力19．settlev．和解，結束(爭論)→________n．殖民者→________n．解決20．powerfuladj.強有力的，有影響(感染)力的→________n．權力；能力21．obviouslyadv.明顯地，顯而易見地→________adj.明顯的，顯而易見的22．entireadj.全部的，整個的→________adv.全部地，整個地23．positiveadj.好的，積極的→________adv.積極地judg(e)mentsettlersettlementpowerobviousentirelypositivelyⅣ.重點短語1．______________

向(某人)求助；求助于2．______________關注；聚焦于3．______________(使)平靜下來；(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來4．______________

以……為自豪5．______________

接受某人的建議6．_______________

踴躍參加7．_______________對……有……影響8．______________勉強接受，將就9．______________領先10．______________拋下；留下；把……拋在后面turnto...for...focusoncalmdownbeproudoftakeone'sadvicejumpinwithbothfeethavean...impactonsettleforintheleadleavebehindⅤ.經典句式1．GrandfatherandFather，______________，areplayingchess.祖父和父親正坐在桌子旁下棋。2．Ohlook，here____________．哦，看啊，我兒子回來了。3．Thinkaboutanothersituation____________youneedtomakeanapologyandhaveasimilarconversation.考慮另外一個你需要道歉的情景并進行類似的對話。4．ButforAlistair，hisdecision__________________：...但是對阿利斯泰爾而言，他的決定很容易解釋：……5．Atthatmoment，hewasnolongeranathlete_______________—hewasjustabrother.那一刻，他不再是一名想爭奪獎牌的運動員——他只是個哥哥。seatedatthetablecomesmyboyinwhichwaseasytoexplainaimingforamedal重點知識突破1.approachvt.&vi.走近；要求；接近；靠近n．接近；方法；途徑(1)anapproachto...……的方法/通道(to為介詞)(2)approachsth....靠近……beapproaching……靠近/接近基礎練習——單句語法填空①[2022·北京卷]Asystemapproachto________(create)changeisalsobuiltontheassumptionthateveryoneinthesystemhasequalpower.②Alltheapproaches________theairportwereblockedbythepoliceyesterday.③[2020·新高考卷Ⅱ]Notseeingorhearinganyfireengines_________(approach),Grantrushedtoasideentranceandranupthestairs.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達④[2021·浙江卷6月]一靠近房子，我就注意到父母正站在舊卡車附近，看起來很難過。________________________，

Inoticedmydadandmomstandingbesidetheoldtruck,__________．creatingtoapproachingUpon/onapproachingthehouselookingsad【發(fā)散思維】“(做)……的方法”的正確搭配：①theapproachto(doing)sth.②thewaytodo/of(doing)sth.③themeansof(doing)sth.④themethodof(doing)sth.【佳句背誦】

WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching/drawingnear/aroundthecorner,Ispendalmostallthetimeonstudy.隨著高考的臨近，我?guī)缀醢阉械臅r間都花在學習上。2.focusvt.集中注意力；聚集n．焦點；關注點(1)focuson...集中于……focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon...

集中注意力/目光/精力于……(2)thefocusofattention/concern

注意力/關注的焦點基礎練習——單句語法填空①[2022·浙江6月卷]Wefocus________urbanareaswhereaccesstonatureisoftennotthateasy.②Withsomanypeople________(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltverynervous.③Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達④[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]領獎的時候，

David成了大家注意力的中心。Whentakinguphisprize,David________________________．onfocusingfocusedbecamethefocusofattention【佳句背誦】

[2022·全國乙卷]Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we'llfocusourattentiononthemforlong.如果我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那些材料有趣，我們的注意力就會長時間集中在它們身上。3.respectvt.尊敬；尊重；敬意n．細節(jié)；方面；敬意；問候(1)respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊重某人(2)showrespectforsb.尊重某人outofrespectfor...出于對……的尊敬(3)give/sendone'srespectstosb.向某人表示敬意基礎練習——單句語法填空①Chinesechildrengrowupwithwarningsnottowasteasinglegrainofrice,outofrespect________farmers'labor.②[2022·浙江1月卷]Pleasegivemy________(respect)toyourparents.能力提升——微寫作③在中國，

我們認為尊敬長輩是很重要的。InChina,weattachgreatimportance________________________________．forrespectstorespecting/showingrespectfortheelderly4.talentn．天賦，才能(1)haveatalent/giftfor有……的天賦havethetalenttodosth.有做某事的天賦(2)talentedadj.有天賦的；有才能的betalentedin/at在……方面有天賦基礎練習——單句語法填空①AsfarasIknow,Amandahasatalent________painting.②Iknowyouare________(talent)insingingChinesesongs.能力提升——完成句子③郎朗是一位才華橫溢的鋼琴家，在國外引起了很多人的關注。LangLang________________whohasdrawnmanypeople'sattentionabroad.fortalentedisatalentedpianist5.aimn．目標；目的vt.&vi.瞄準；(向某方向)努力；力求達到；對準；目的在于(1)achieveone'saim實現(xiàn)目標takeaimat向……瞄準withtheaimof以……為目標；旨在……(2)aimtodosth.意欲/旨在做某事beaimedat目的是，旨在(3)aimlessadj.無目的的；無目標的aimlesslyadv.漫無目的地；無目標地基礎練習——單句語法填空①[2021·全國乙卷]Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠足)andaccommodationsaim________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.②Hewanderedinthestreet________(aim),notknowingwherehewasheading.能力提升——微寫作③[2022·浙江1月卷]為了進一步增進我們的友誼，我們還計劃組織一場友誼籃球賽。(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)__________________________further,wealsoplantoorganiseafriendshipbasketballmatch.tohaveaimlesslyAimingtopromoteourfriendship【佳句背誦】

[2022·全國甲卷]WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.世界海洋日，時間是6月8日，旨在提高人們對保護海洋的意識。6.observevt.看到；注意到；觀察；遵守；慶祝(1)observesb.dosth.觀察到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.觀察到某人正在做某事observethat...觀察到……(2)observethetrafficregulations遵守交通規(guī)則observeChristmas慶祝圣誕節(jié)基礎練習——單句語法填空①Ifweobservesomeone________(run)aredlight,weshouldstophim.②Tomwasobserved________(enter)thebuildingtheotherdayandtakenawaybythepolice.能力提升——微寫作③當我們在街上慶祝圣誕節(jié)時，我們應該遵守交通規(guī)則。Whenwe______________inthestreet,wemust________________．runningtoenterobserveChristmasobservethetrafficregulations【佳句背誦】

AlsoknownasTomb-SweepingDay,theQingmingFestivalisusuallyobservedaroundApril5andisatimeforhonoringdeceasedfamilyrelatives.清明節(jié)，也就是人們熟知的掃墓日，通常在4月5日左右，人們常在這一天祭祀亡故的親人?！久麕熤附颉縪bservesb.dosth.在被動語態(tài)中要加to。7.calmdownvt.&vi.(使)平靜下來；

(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來(1)calm(sb.)down(使某人)平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)靜下來(2)stay/keep/becalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜calmlyadv.鎮(zhèn)靜地(3)calmnessn.鎮(zhèn)靜；沉著基礎練習——單句語法填空/補全句子①Thepolicefoundthatitwasdifficulttocalm________theangrycrowd.②Itmakesabigdifferenceto__________________(保持冷靜)whengivingfirstaid.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達③她深深地吸氣，盡力地讓自己平靜下來。Shewasbreathingdeeplyand____________________．【佳句背誦】Facedwiththechallenge,ourgovernmentstayed/kept/remainedcalmandtooktimelymeasures.面對危機，我們政府保持冷靜，采取了及時的措施。downstay/keep/remaincalmtriedtocalmherselfdown8.leavebehind留下；把……拋在后面leavesb./sth.alone不要打擾某人/別碰某物leavefor出發(fā)去某地leaveout省略；遺漏leave...asitis/theyare保持原樣；聽之任之基礎練習——單句語法填空①Wewantyoutoseechangeasanopportunitytoleave________allthatisundesirable.②ImetProfessorGreeninthestreettheotherdayandhetoldmehewouldsoonleave________Britain.③Don'tleave________importantdetailswhenwritingtheprocessofanexperiment.能力提升——微寫作④如果可以的話，請留下你的聯(lián)系方式，以便進一步溝通。Ifmay,please_________________________，

inordertofurtherlinkup.behindforoutleavebehindyourcontactmethod9.be＋adj.＋todo...不定式的主動形式表示被動意義(教材原句)ButforAlistair,hisdecisionwaseasytoexplain：...但是對阿利斯泰爾而言，他的決定很容易解釋：……在“be＋adj.＋todo”結構中，不定式表示的動作與句子主語之間是邏輯上的動賓關系時，用主動形式表示被動意義。用于此結構的常見形容詞有：

interesting,hard,difficult,easy,light,heavy,comfortable,cheap,expensive,pleasant等。基礎練習——單句語法填空①Theprofessor'sexplanationsareclearandeasy________(follow)．②Thefreshairattheseasideispleasant________(breath)．能力提升——完成句子③我很自信地告訴你，這個椅子坐上去很舒適。Iamconfidenttotellyouthat________________________．tofollowtobreathethechairiscomfortabletositon基礎分層自測維度一詞形轉換練1．[2022·浙江6月卷]Iknowthat,ashegetsolder,itwillneedmoreeffortandsound________(judge)onmypart.2．[2022·北京卷]Thisfive-year-oldtaughtmea________(power)lessoninfaith.3．[2022·全國乙卷]__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia.judgmentpowerfulTostrengthen4．[2022·全國乙卷]In1916,twogirlsofwealthyfamiliestraveledtoa________(settle)intheRockyMountainstoteachinaone-roomschoolhouse.5．[2021·全國乙卷]_________(obvious)we'reallabsolutelydelightedtowelcomeanothercalftoourblackrhinofamily.6．[2021·全國甲卷]“IhavematuredandIadmit____________(responsible)formyactions，”hesaidintheletter.7．[2021·浙江6月卷]The________(admire)andrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(職業(yè))inacting.8．[2021·全國乙卷]Afterall,coworkingspacesalso________(typical)useanopenofficelayout(布局)．settlementObviouslyresponsibilityadmirationtypically維度二固定搭配和句型1．[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocus________bothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.2．Sinceourresearchsofarhasnotproducedanyanswerstothisproblem,weneedtoadoptadifferentapproach________it.3．Youshouldapologise________yourmotherforbeingsorudetoher.4．Iwasignorant________thefactthatthebosscouldbesostrict.5．Byopeninganovel,Icanleave________myburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworld.ontotoofbehind維度三清除閱讀障礙一詞多義——根據(jù)語境寫出observe的詞性及含義1．Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.________2．ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.________3．Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.________4．Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway._______________vt.遵守vt.慶祝vt.觀察vt.看到；觀察到維度四完成句子/句式升級/一句多譯1．我們尊重我們的英語老師，她的謙虛和積極的心態(tài)給我們留下了深刻的印象。(respectn．)We__________________________，

whosemodestyandpositivemindleaveadeepimpressiononus.2．史密斯先生意識到他面前的這個任務是難以完成的。(be＋形容詞＋todo)MrSmithrealizedthetaskbeforehim_________________．3．我們隔壁住著一對外國夫婦，他們看起來已經習慣了中國的生活。(完全倒裝)_____________________________，

whoseemtohavesettledintolifeinChina.showrespectforourEnglishteacherwasdifficulttofinishNextdoortooursliveaforeigncouple4．Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking,whichisverypopular.→_______________________________________________thisactivityisverypopular.(過去分詞作狀語)5．隨著端午節(jié)的臨近，我們計劃舉行一場龍舟比賽，以紀念古代著名詩人屈原。①_________________________________,weareplanningtoholdadragonboatraceinmemoryofthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.(with復合結構)②______________________________,weareplanningtoholdadragonboatraceinmemoryofthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.(as)Aim