人教版八年級上英語第二單元課件

Unit1

Howoftendoyouexercise?2021/5/912021/5/922021/5/93SeptemberSeptember542021/5/94Monday2021/5/95Mon.---------EnglishChinesePhysicsGeographyHistory2021/5/962021/5/97WhatdoyouusuallydoinPEclass?2021/5/98Ioftenplayfootballonweekends.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2021/5/99dosomereadingWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2021/5/910watchTVWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2021/5/911goswimmingWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2021/5/912Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2021/5/913Ialwaysgoshoppingonweekends.2021/5/914reading2021/5/915exercising2021/5/916watchingTV2021/5/917skateboarding2021/5/918Listenandfillintheblanks:always(100%)______________Usually(80%)_________Often(50%)________________Sometimes(20%)___________hardlyever(5%)______________never(0%)______________goshoppingexercisegoskateboardingwatchingTVwatchingTVgoshopping1bListeningAhundredpercent2021/5/919Reporter:

Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Boy1:Iusuallyexercises.Girl1:Ialwaysgoshopping.Boy2:Eeeeew…Inevergoshopping.Ican’tstandshopping.Tapescript2021/5/920Girl2:Ioftengoskateboarding.Boy2

:AndIsometimeswatchTV.Reporter:

Howaboutyou?Girl3:IhardlyeverwatchTV.Ilovereading.Reporter:

Oh,whyisthat?Girl3:Oh,Idon'tknow.IguessIjust

like

books.2021/5/921PairworkWhatdoesshedoonweekends?Sheoftengoesshopping.2021/5/922Whatdoeshedoonweekends?Heoftendoesreading.2021/5/923Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?Sheoftendoesexercise.2021/5/924Whatdotheyusuallydoonweekends?Theyoftendoskateboarding.2021/5/925ActivitiesHowoftengotothemovieseverydaywatchTVonceaweekshoptwiceaweekexercisethreetimesaweekreadonceamonthtwiceamonth2aListening2021/5/926Reporter:So,Cheng,howoftendoyouwatchTV?Cheng:Hmmmm…abouttwiceaweek,Iguess.Reporter:Uh-huh…Andhowoftendoyouread.Tapescript2021/5/927Cheng：Oh,Ireadeverydayatschool!Reporter：Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Cheng：Uhh...let’ssee...maybeonceamonth?2021/5/928Reporter：Howoftendoyouexercise?Cheng：Oh，Iexerciseaboutthreetimesaweek.Reporter：Howoftendoyoushop?Cheng：Shop?Ishopabout...abouttwiceamonth.2021/5/929exercisethreetimesaweekA:Howoftendoyouexercise?B:Threetimesaweek.Exercises2021/5/930Everyday.Howoftendoyoureadbooks?2021/5/931surftheInternetonceaweekA:HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?B:Onceaweek.2021/5/932B:Twiceamonth.A:Howoftendoyouplayfootball?2021/5/933Seventimes.HowmanytimesdoyouwatchTVinaweek?2021/5/934Twice.Howmanytimesdoyouswiminaweek?2021/5/935Threetimes.Howmanytimesdotheyexerciseinaweek?2021/5/936A:HowmanytimesdoyousurftheInternetinaweek?B:Once.2021/5/937-HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?你多久上一次網(wǎng)？-Onceaweek./Twiceamonth./Threetimesayear.HowmanytimesdoyousurftheInternetinaweek?你一周上幾次網(wǎng)？-Once./Twice./Threetimes.2021/5/938Fillintheblankswiththeinformationinthe“ActivitySurvey”and“VocabularyKey”.2021/5/939WhatDoStudentsDoatGreenHighSchool?

HerearetheresultsofthestudentactivitysurveyatGreenhighschool.______studentsexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek.Somestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek._____studentsexerciseeveryday.MostSome2021/5/940Asforhomework,_____studentsdohomeworkeveryday._____studentsdohomeworkthreeorfourtimesaweek._____studentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek.Theresultsfor“watchTV”areinteresting._____studentswatchTVonceortwiceaweek,somestudentswatchTV_______________aweek,butmoststudentswatchTV_________.SomemostSomeNothreeorfourtimeseveryday2021/5/941Discusswithyourpartnersyourdailyactivities.Howoftendoyoudothem?Whydoyoulikethem?A:Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?B:Ilikegoingshopping.A:Howoftendoyougoshopping?B:Twiceamonth.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:It’sexciting.Exercises2021/5/9421.Ioftengotothemovies.

頻度副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly和never是英語中最常見的頻度副詞，它們在句中的位置大致相同：通常放在行為動詞之前，系動詞be、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后。但它們所表示的含義及頻度是各不相同的。Explanation

2021/5/943

Hewas

always

askingformoney.

他總是要錢。（表示厭煩）

Sheisalwaysaskingforleave.

她總是請假。（表示不滿）2021/5/944▲always與not連用，表示部分否定，意思是“不總是”。例如：Thericharenotalwayshappy.有錢人未必總是幸福的。

（2）usually的頻度為80%左右，意為“通?！薄ⅰ捌匠！?，即很少有例外。Heusually

goestobedatteno’clock.他通常10點鐘睡覺。2021/5/945（3）often的頻度為50%左右，意為“常?！?，但不如usually那么頻繁，表示動作重復(fù)，中間有間斷。例如：

Heisoften

lateforschool.

他上學(xué)經(jīng)常遲到。2021/5/946▲veryoften語氣比often重，常位于句首或句末。例如：

Hedoesn’tgotoLondonveryoften.

他不常去倫敦。（4）sometimes的頻度為20%左右，意為“有時”，表示動作偶爾發(fā)生。可以位于句首，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。例如：2021/5/947

Itis

sometimes

hotandsometimes

cold.

天氣忽冷忽熱。

Sometimes

hedoesitthiswayandsometimeshedoesitthatway.

他有時這樣做，有時那樣做。2021/5/948（5）hardly的頻度為5%左右，意為“幾乎不”、“簡直不”，常和ever連用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。例如：

Ihardlyevergooutthesedays.

這些天我?guī)缀醪怀鲩T。（6）never的頻度為0，意為“從來不”、“永不”。例如：

Myparentsareneverlateforwork.

我父母上班從來不遲到。2021/5/9492.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?

她周末做什么？（1）詢問某人在什么時間做某事在英語中用Whatdo/doessb.do...?來構(gòu)成疑問。請注意助動詞隨著人稱的變化而發(fā)生改變。如：2021/5/950<1>Whatdoes

shedoafterschool?她放學(xué)后做什么？<2>Whatdo

theydoonMid-AutumnFestival?他們中秋節(jié)做什么？2021/5/951（2）這種問題要注意問時間時介詞的用法和助動詞隨人稱的改變，他們的回答用一般現(xiàn)在時回答，特別要注意主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要變形，如上面兩個問題可以這樣回答：2021/5/952<1>Sheusuallygoestothegym.她通常去體育館。<2>Theyeatmoon-cakes.他們吃月餅。2021/5/9533.HesometimeswatchesTV.指‘有時，某個時候’

=attimes注意sometimes與幾個形似的詞的區(qū)別。

a.

sometime是副詞，意為“在某個時候”，“某時”。Willyoucomeagainsometimenextweek?Shewastheresometime

lastyear.2021/5/954

b.sometime是名詞詞組，意為“一段時間”，做時間狀語用

Iwillstayhereforsometime.Heworkedonthetroubleforsometime.2021/5/955

c.sometimes是名詞詞組，意為“幾次，幾倍”。

Imethimsometimesinthestreetlastmonth.Thefactoryissometimeslargerthanthatone.2021/5/9564.Hereare

theresultsofthestudentactivitysurveyatGreenHighSchool.

這兒是Green高中的學(xué)生活動調(diào)查結(jié)果。

（1）theresultsof……的結(jié)果。如：

theresultsof

theEnglishcontest

英語比賽的結(jié)果2021/5/957（2）asaresult由于,因此。如：

Asaresult,Tsinghuabecomesthefirst-classuniversity.

因此，清華成為一流的大學(xué)。

（3）atGreenHighSchool在格林高中在學(xué)校用介詞at。如：

at

JuniorSchool在初中

at

PrimarySchool在小