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SectionA(1a-2d)Howoftendoyouexercise?Unit2
同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧!點(diǎn)擊畫(huà)面播放
1.helpwithhousework
2._________________
3._________________4.________________
5.________________
Lookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities.1ashop/goshoppingreadnewspapersexercisewatchTVLanguageGoals:TalkabouthowoftenyoudothingsListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.1balways(100%)______________
usually________________
often______________________
sometimes__________________
hardlyever____________________
never(0%)________________
watchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTVgoshoppingexercise,read1bConversationReporter:
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
Girl
1:
I
sometimes
go
shopping.
Boy
1:
I
never
go
shopping.
I
usually
watch
TV.
Boy
2:
I
always
exercise.
Girl
2:
I
often
help
with
housework.
Reporter:
How
about
you?
Girl
3:
I
hardly
ever
watch
TV.
I
always
read.
Reporter:
Oh,
why
is
that?
Girl
3:
Oh,
I
don’t
know.
I
guess
I
just
like
books.
1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoonweekends.2
A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?
B:IusuallywatchTV.
A:Doyougoshopping?
B:No,Inevergoshopping.2aListen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoestheseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1—5]intheorderyouhearthem.1ActivitiesHowoftena.
gotothemovieseverydayb.1
watchTVonceaweekc.
shoptwiceaweekd.
exercisethreetimesaweeke.
readonceamonthtwiceamonth
122345
everyday每天考向【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】知識(shí)點(diǎn)1用法例句everyday副詞短語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ),意為“每天”,相當(dāng)于eachday。Hereadsnewspaperseveryday.他每天都看報(bào)。辨析everyday與everydayeveryday形容詞,作定語(yǔ),意為“日常的”,相當(dāng)于daily。TheInternethasbecomepartofoureverydaylife.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠帧?/p>
once/w?ns/adv.一次;曾經(jīng)考向一知識(shí)點(diǎn)2once表示次數(shù)時(shí),意為“一次”。次數(shù)的表達(dá)如下:次數(shù)的表達(dá)once一次twice兩次threetimes三次manytimes許多次魔法記憶表達(dá)次數(shù)很容易,once,twice單獨(dú)記,三次以上有規(guī)律,基數(shù)詞后加times就可以。eg:(海南中考)—Howoftendoyougotoaconcert?你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去聽(tīng)一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)?
—Onceaweek.一周一次拓展次數(shù)的相關(guān)搭配:onceamonth每月一次twiceaweek每周兩次threetimesaweek每周三次once也可意為“曾經(jīng)”。eg:HeoncelivedinAmerica.他曾在美國(guó)生活過(guò)??枷蚨卣筼nce的固定搭配:atonce立即,馬上onceagain再一次onceinawhile偶爾地2bListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.ActivitiesHowoftena.3gotothemovieseverydayb.1
watchTVonceaweekc.5shoptwiceaweekd.4exercisethreetimesaweeke.
2
readonceamonthtwiceamonth
ConversationReporter:
So,
Cheng
Tao,
how
often
do
you
watchTV?
Cheng
Tao:
Hmm...about
twice
a
week,
I
guess.
Reporter:
Uh-huh.
And
how
often
do
you
read?
Cheng
Tao:
Oh,
I
read
every
day
at
school!
Reporter:
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
Cheng
Tao:
Uh...let
me
see...maybe
once
a
month?
Reporter:
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Cheng
Tao:
Oh,
I
exercise
about
three
times
a
week.
Reporter:
How
often
do
you
shop?
Cheng
Tao:
Shop?
I
shop
about...about
twice
a
month.
2a、2b2c
Howoftendoyoudotheseactivities?
Fillinthechartandthenmakeconversations.ActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVeverydayusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:What'syourfavoriteprogram?B:Animal
World.A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?B:Twiceaweek.3
HowoftendoyouwatchTV?你多久看一次電視?
考向【重點(diǎn)】知識(shí)點(diǎn)3本句是含有特殊疑問(wèn)詞組howoften的特殊疑問(wèn)句。howoften多久一次,用于對(duì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)?;卮饝?yīng)該是頻度副詞或表示頻率的詞組,如always,usually,often,sometimes,never,hardly,evereveryday,onceaweek,threetimesaday等。eg:—Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次電影?—Onceaweek.一周一次?!颈嫖觥刻厥庖蓡?wèn)句中與how相關(guān)的疑問(wèn)
詞組用法:詞組詞義用法答語(yǔ)特征howlong多久詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間多長(zhǎng)for/about+一段時(shí)間howoften多久一次詢(xún)問(wèn)動(dòng)作的頻率often,twiceaweek等【難點(diǎn)】howsoon過(guò)多久以后詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間多久(用于一般將來(lái)時(shí))in+一段時(shí)間howfar多遠(yuǎn)詢(xún)問(wèn)距離多遠(yuǎn)tenminutes'walkhowmany多少詢(xún)問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)howmuch多少詢(xún)問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量數(shù)詞+表示量的詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞多少錢(qián)詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格數(shù)詞+貨幣單位2dRole-playtheconversation.Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?Claire:Hmm...nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?Howcome?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Claire:Oh,swingdance.It’sfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,everyMonday.24Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!
full/f?l/adj.忙的;滿(mǎn)的;充滿(mǎn)的
知識(shí)點(diǎn)考向一befullof充滿(mǎn)……eg:Theclassroomisfullofstudents.教室里滿(mǎn)是學(xué)生。4eg:Hecouldonlynodbecausehismouthwasfull.他只能點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,因?yàn)樗炖锶麧M(mǎn)了東西。典例Thereisaglassonthetable.It'sfull
water.with
B.in
C.of
D.at【解析】本題用固定短語(yǔ)法。句意:桌子上有一個(gè)玻璃杯。它裝滿(mǎn)了水。befullof意為“充滿(mǎn)……”。
Cfull意為“忙的”,同義詞是busy,反義詞是free;full意為“滿(mǎn)的”,反義詞是empty??枷蚨卣筬ulladj.吃飽的,其反義詞是hungry,意為“饑餓的”。eg:Areyouhungryorfull?你餓了還是飽了?【難點(diǎn)】一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.MostteenagerslikesurfingtheI________onweekends.2.Iwasf____lastweeksoIdidn'thavetimetoplaywithyou.3.Hisarmss_______ashewalked.4.WhatisyourfavoriteTVp_________?5.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdoh_________onweekends,suchasdoingsomecleaning.ullwungnternet
rogramousework二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.—_______
arethestudentsinyourclass?—Mostofthemareonlyfourteen.(襄陽(yáng))A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.HowoftenB【解析】語(yǔ)境判斷法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“他們中大部分只有14歲?!钡弥獑?wèn)的是年齡。7.Inordertopasstheexam,
youneedtoworkmuch______now.(濟(jì)寧)A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.hardlyB【解析】尋找題眼法。由空的前一個(gè)詞much為副詞修飾
比較級(jí)可知答案。8.—Youplaythepianosowell.____doyoutakepianolessons?—Igotopianolessonstwiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.HowmuchC【解析】語(yǔ)境判斷法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的意思“我每周去上鋼琴
課兩次”可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率。9.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull_____pleasure.A.by
B.of
C.for
D.with10.Moststudentsexercise_______aweek.A.onceortwice
B.onetimeortwotimeC.oncetimeortwice
D.onceortwotimeB【解析】固定搭配
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