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2021年河南省許昌市禹州市中考一模英語試題(含聽力)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、聽短對話回答問題
1.HowlonghasthemanbeeninChina?
A.Foroverthreeyears.B.Foroverfouryears.C.Foroverfiveyears.
2.Whichistheman'sfavoritefestival?
A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-Autumn
Festival.
3.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
4.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforschool?
A.At7:30.B.At7:45.C.At8:00
5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
二、聽長對話回答問題
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。
6.Whendidthemanbuythedog?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C?Lastyear.
7.Howoftendoesthemantakehisdogforawalk?
A.OnceadayB.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。
8.Whafsthetimenow?
A.It's10:00.B.Ifs10:30.C.Ifs10:45.
9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.30yuan.B.45yuan.C.60yuan.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
11.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?
A.Sincethedaybeforeyesterday.B.Sincelastnight.
C.Sincethismorning.
12.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasatoothache.
三、聽短文回答問題
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答下列小題。
13.Whereisthebookcomersetup?
A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Attheschoolgate.
14.Howmanybooksshouldastudentread?
A.Atleast3booksaterm.B.Atleast4booksaterm.C.Atleast5booksaterm.
15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Somewaystomakereadinginteresting.
B.Arulethatmakesstudentsreadeveryday.
C.Aradioshowthatallowsstudentstolistentomusic.
四、聽短文給圖片排序
16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。
1.2.3.4.5.
五、閱讀單選
Whatmakessmartphonesfunanduseful?Therearemanyappsthatyoucanuseto
workandplay.
DawnChorus-Android/iOS
TheappDawnChorusbringsthesoundofnaturetoyourmornings.Itturnsbird
callrecordingsintowake-upalarms.Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsof
Jbirdsratherthanaharshbuzz.TheappwascreatedbypeoplefromPittsburgh,US.
Thiscityishometomanydifferentbirds.Theappincludesactualrecordingsof20
birdsthatliveinPittsburgh.
V-iOS
It'sadictionary!It*sagame!No,it'sVocabulary.com.WhatmakesVocabulary,
1,\、comtrulyspecialisthatitissomuchmorethanjustadictionary.Ithasthebasic
\functionofadictionaryapp,butitalsohasawordlearningsystem.Thismeanthat
yougettopracticethewordsyoulearnthroughafunpoint-basedgame.
Prisma-Android/iOS
Areyouafanofart?Here'sanappcreatedjustforyou.Prismaisa
photo-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyour
2pictureslooklikeworksofart.So,ifyourlifelongregretisnotbeingabletohavea
portraitpaintedbyPicasso,you'reinforatreat.
I5roductive-iOS
Thereissometruthtothesaying"oldhabitsdiehard”.Butsometimesnew
Imbitsarejustdifficulttostartupandkeep.Ifyou'rehavingtroubletryingtogetinto
newhabit,thenProductivemighthelpyou.Itisanappthatletsyousetpersonal
1rgoalsfbryourselfandtrackyourprogress.Youcanalsomakeitremindyoutomake
!sureyougetthingsdone.Withitssimpledesign,itpushesyoutobecomeabetter
5ZOU.
Word
Bank
harsh
buzz
刺耳的
嗡嗡聲
functio
n功能
filter
濾鏡
portrait
畫像
track
追蹤
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17.WhydopeoplecreateDawnChorus?
A.Becausetheylovebirdcalls.
B.Becausetheywantyoutobeginyourdaywithbirdcalls.
C.Becausetheywantyoutobeginyourdaywithaharshbuzz.
D.Becausetheythinkbirdcallsaregoodforyourbodyandmind.
18.WhatisspecialaboutVocabulary.com?
A.Ithaslotsofgames.
B.Ithasaspecialwordlearningsystem.
C.Itisthebestdictionaryyoucouldeverhave.
D.Ithelpsyoupracticehewordsyoulearnatschool.
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPrisma?
A.Itiscreatedforthefansofart.
B.Itisaspecialphoto-editingapp.
C.YoucangetworksbyPicassoonit.
D.Youcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofartwithit.
20.WhatisProductivecreatedfor?
A.Gettingridofoldhabits.B.Settingpersonalgoals.C.Getting
intoanewhabit.D.Wakingyouupontime.
21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Atravelguide.B.Abookaboutmusic.
C.Asportsmagazine.D.Ascienceandtechnologymagazine.
At63,JerryValenciawasdeterminedtogethiscollegedegree-andhismaster's
degreetoo.
Thestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andstoodoutinmyclassroominmore
waysthanone.Fdsaythathewasabout40yearsolderthanhisclassmatesinmy
undergraduatecommunicationsclassatCaliforniaStateUniversity,LosAngeles.Heeagerly
jumpedintoclassdiscussions,withhishumor.Andhewasalwaysrespectfuloftheother
students*opinions,asifeachofthemwasateacher.JerryValenciawalkedinwitha
smile——andheleftwithonetoo.
*'ThesestudentsgavemetheconfidencesothatIdidn'tneedtofeelbadaboutmyage,"
Valenciasaid.Oneday,IsawValenciaoncampus.Hesaidhewouldhavetostoptaking
classesthattermandreapplyfornextyear.Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoney
fromconstructionjobsandhavehisstudent-loanpapersinorder.Buthesaidhewasstill
comingtocampustoattendeventsorseefriends.Heaskedwhetherhecouldstillsitinonmy
communicationsclass.nSure,"Isaid,"butyouwouldn'tgetanycredit."*'Noproblem/*he
said.
Soontherehewasagain,backathisolddesk.frontandcenter.AlotofValencia's
classmatesobviouslyknewhecouldn'taffordthatterm'stuitionbutwasstilldoingthe
homework.
"Hereheiswillinglytakingaclassforthejoyofitandbenefitoflearning,nsaidJessica
Espinosa,a25-year-oldjunior."Youdon'tseethatinourgeneration.'*Valenciashowedup
andtookthefinalexamtoo.Later,IheardthatValenciasaidhewantedtostayinschooluntil
heearnedamaster'sdegree,butithadtakenhim12yearstofinishcommunitycollege,sohe
hadalongwaytogo.
WorkBank
eagerly迫切地
construction建筑
student-loan助學(xué)貸款
credit學(xué)分
tuition學(xué)費(fèi)
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22.HowdidValenciabehaveinclass?
A.Hewasveryshy.B.Hewasquiteactive.C.Hewasverywarm-hearted.D.He
wasveryhelpful.
23.WhydidValenciatelltheteacherhewouldstoptakingclassesthatterm?
A.Becausehewasshortofmoney.B.Becausehefeltbadabouthisage.
C.Becausehewasneededinhisconstructionjobs.D.Becausehehadsomeimportant
eventstoattend.
24.WhatcanweknowfromEspinosa'swords?
A.Valenciaenjoyedlearning.B.Valenciawasatopstudentinclass.
C.Valenciaattendedclassesforcredits.D.Valenciawaslovedbyallofthestudents.
25.WhatdoesthewriterprobablymeanbysayingValenciahadalongwaytogo?
A.Hewasquiteaslowlearnersoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.
B.Hecouldn'tfinishhishomeworkontimesoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.
C.Hehadtosupporthisfamilywhilestudyingsoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.
D.Hespentsomuchtimegettingacollegedegreesoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.
26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Amaster'sdegreemattersB.Itisnevertoooldtolearn
C.Enjoylearning,enjoylifeD.Keepleamingevenifyouarenotsmart
Haveyoueverfeltthatyourfeelingsandstateofmindsometimescanbeinfluenced
byplaces?Haveyouevernoticedthatcertainplacesespeciallyupsetyou?Orthatcertain
placesareespeciallyrelaxingandpeaceful?Well,there'sagoodchancethatthecolorsin
thoseplacesareplayingapart.
Scientistshavestudiedtheinfluenceofcolorsonourfeelings,healthandthewayof
thinkingformanyyears.Forexample,somestudiesshowthatblueisarelaxingcolor.Blue
remindsusoftheoceanandsky.Pleasantdreamsmightbetheendresultofpaintingthe
bedroomblue.Ithasacalminginfluenceonthebody,loweringthebloodpressureandheart
rate,andhasacoolinginfluenceinhotandhumidweather.Anotherstudyshowsthatbluein
theclassroomcanbeagoodthing.Anangrychildwouldbecomecalmerafterbeingina
classroompaintedblue.
Butredhastheoppositeinfluence.Itisanenergeticcolorthatcanexciteandwarmthe
body,andincreasetheheartrate.Therefore,itmaynotbesogreatforbedroomswhereyou
aretryingtorelax,sinceitcancausethedifficultyinsleep.
Yellowisaverywelcomingcolor.Itmakespeoplefeelcheerful,energeticandhappy.It
isaperfectcolorforasunroom.Sinceyellowiseasytobenoticed,itisalsooneofthemost
attention-gettingcolors.Yellowcanbeusedtodrawnotice,suchasontrafficsignsor
advertisements.
Greenisthemostrelaxingcoloronthecolorwheel.Greenremindsusofspringandnew
beginning.Itbringscalmnessandhope,andithasarelaxinginfluenceonthebodyaswellas
themind.That'swhyit'ssuitableforalmostanyroominthehouse.Thecolorgreencanlead
tomorecreativethinking,sogreenisagoodchoiceforoffices.
WordBank
humid潮濕的
energetic充滿活力的
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27.Howdoesthewriterleadreaderstotheintroductionaboutcolors?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingsomeexamples.
C.Byaskingsomequestions.D.Byshowingthestudyresult.
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?
A.Peopleliketodreamduringtheirsleep.B.Blueisthedreamcolorformanypeople.
C.Bluebedroomsmaybringmorepleasantdreams.D.Peoplecan'tsleepwellintheir
bedroomspaintedblue
29.Whydomostwarningsignsuseyellowastheirmaincolor?
A.Becauseyellowcanbrightenyourday.B.Becauseyellowmakespeoplefeeljoyful.
C.Becauseyellowisthemostbeautifulcolor.D.Becauseyellowiseasiertobenoticedby
people.
30.Whichtwopicturescancalmyoudownaccordingtothetext?
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Greencanrelaxthemindandbringcreativethinking.
B.It'sperfecttohaveabedroompaintedredandasunroompaintedyellow.
C.Bluecanexciteandwarmthebodyandincreasethebloodpressureandheartrate.
D.Anangrychildwillturnintoahappyoneafterbeinginaclassroompaintedblue.
六、補(bǔ)全短文5選5
Ifyoustayeduporhadabadnightofsleeplastnight,itwouldbedifficultforyou
tostayawakeinclasstoday.Yourteachefsvoicemightbegintosoundlikealullaby.Ifso,
classroomscanbeboringbecauseyou'retired.32.
Sitinthefrontoftheroom.Why?33.Besides,it'llbeeasiertopayattentionandtake
partwhenyou'reinthefront.You'llalsobenearthepeoplewhoaremorelikelytotakepart,
andthesoundoftheirvoicesmightkeepyouawake.
34.Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelesson.Thiswillhelpifyou're
tiredofthecontentofthelesson,becauseyoucanaskyourteacherquestionstogettothe
bottomoftheproblems.Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskat
least3questionsperclass.35.
Listenactivelytothelesson.36.Itrequiresengagementofyourmindaswellasyour
body.Practicingactivelisteningcanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthelengthofthelesson.
Toeffectivelylistentoyourteacher,youshouldtrytomaintaineyecontact,facethespeaker,
paycloseattentiontowhatthespeakerissayingandaskquestionsduringapauseinthe
lecture.
WordBank
lullaby催眠曲
content內(nèi)容
engagement參與
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、
內(nèi)容完整。
A.Takepartinclassactivities.
B.Tokeepyourselfawake,sometipsareworthtryinginclass.
C.Importantly,youshouldtrytokeepyourquestionsontopic.
D.Activelisteningisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawake.
E.You'llforceyourselftostayawakeifyouknowthattheteachercanseeyoueasily.
七、完型填空
AwomanandalawyerareseatednexttoeachotheronaflightfromLosAngelesto
NewYork.Thelawyerasksifshewouldliketoplaya(n)37game.Thewoman,tired,
justwantstohavearest,politelyrefusesandrollsovertothewindowto38.
Thelawyerpersistsand39thatthegameiseasyandalotoffun.Heexplains,MI
askyouaquestion,andifyoudon'tknowtheanswer,you40me$5andviceversa.',
Again,she41andtriestogetsomesleep.
Thelawyer,now42,says,"Okay,ifyoudon'tknowtheanswer,youpayme$5,
andifIdon'tknowtheanswer,Iwillpayyou$500,"Thiscatchesthewoman's43,
thinkingtherewillbenoendtothistrouble44sheplays,sosheagreestoplaythe
game.
Thelawyerasksthefirstquestion,"What'sthedistancefromtheearthtothemoon?"
Thewomandoesn'tsayaword,reachesintoherwallet,pullsouta$5billandhands___
45tothelawyer.Mkay,usaysthelawyer,nyour46
Sheasksthelawyer,nWhatgoesupahillwiththreelegsand47withfour
legs?"
Thelawyer,48.takesouthislaptopandsearches,noanswer.Hetapsintohis
phoneandsearchestheNet,noanswer.Frustrated,hesendse-mailstoallhisfriendsand
co-workers,noanswer,either.49anhour,hewakesthewoman,andhandsher$500.
Thewomansays,''Thankyou,'1andturnsbacktogetsomemoresleep.Thelawyer,who
ismorethanalittlemiffed,wakesthewomanandasks,"Well,what'sthe50?
Withoutaword,thewomanreachesintoher51,handsthelawyer$5,andgoes
backtosleep.
WordBank
persist堅持
viceversa反之亦然
frustrated沮喪的
miffed惱火的
37.A.activeB.wonderfulC.funD.difficult
38.A.sleepB.eatC.readD.drink
39.A.arguesB.criesc.agreesD.explains
40.A.lendB.buyc.payD.take
41.A.smilesB.refusesc.shoutsD.beats
42.A.hurriedB.tiredc.excitedD.moved
43.A.careB.attentionc.angerD.hope
44.A.becauseB.althoughc.sinceD.unless
45.A.themB.itc.herD.him
46.A.gameB.moneyc.turnD.food
47.A.slowsdownB.comesdownc.sitsdownD.putsdown
48.A.boredB.surprisedc.troubledD.scared
49.A.ForB.Afterc.DuringD.By
50.A.matterB.nextc.dealD.answer
51.A.seatB.phonec.pocketD.wallet
八、用單詞的正確形式完成短文
tell,heavy,I,important,but,start,leaf,wamth,loud,join
Onceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Allsaidthattheywerethe
best,themostimportant,themostusefulandthemostpopular.
Greensaid,"Clearly,Iamthemost52..Iamthesignoflifeandhope.Iwaschosenfor
grass,treesand53..Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.^^
Blueinterrupted,44Youonlythinkabouttheearth,54.considertheskyandthesea.Itis
thewaterthatisthebasisof
Yellowlaughed,t4Youareallsoserious.Ibringlaughterand55.intotheworld.The
sunisyellow,themoonisyellow,andthestarsareyellow.Everytimeyoulookata
sunflower,thewholeworld56.tosmile.Withoutme,therewouldbenofun.”
Redshouted,amtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.I
bringfireintotheblood.Without57.,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”
ThenPurple...
Theirquarrelbecamelouderand58..Suddenly,therainstartedtopourdown59..Rain
begantospeak,"Youfoolishcolors.Don*tyouknowthateachofyouwasmadeforaspecial
purpose?60.handswithoneanotherandcometome.^^
Doingastheywere61.,thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Therainsaid,“Fromnow
on,whenitrains,eachofyouwillappearintheskyinordertorememberthatyoucanalllive
inpeace.”
WordBank
quarrel爭吵
interrupt插嘴
九、語法填空
Inlanguagelearning,itisOKtomakemistakes.Englishlearnersshouldnotthink
thatmakingmistakes62.bad.
OneAmericanlanguageexpertadvisesthatlanguagelearnersshouldseemistakesas
signsofprogress.OnecommonproblemisthatEnglishlearnersthinktoomuchabout
mistakesinstead63.communication.Thegoalistobeabletocommunicateinpractice.
Whenyoumake64.mistake,theonlythingyoushouldworryaboutisifitcauses
communicationbreakdown.
WhenyouarespeakingwithanEnglishspeaker,65.aretwokindsofthingsyoucando
tolookformistakes.Thefirstis66.lookformisunderstandingorothersignsofconfusion.
Forexample,perhapsapersongivesanunusualreplytosomethingyousaid.Youcanthen
askhimorherdirectlywhattheproblemis.ThesecondworksifyouknowanEnglish
speakerwell.Youcanaskhimorheraboutthekindsofthingsthatyousaythatcouldcause
communicationproblemswithotherEnglishspeakers.
WordBank
misunderstanding誤解
confusion困惑
十、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話
A:Hi,Lucy.Howareyou?
B:Notbad.67.?
A:Fmgoingtothecinema.HaveyouseenthemovieaboutMars?
B:Yes,Ihave.Isawityesterday.
A:68.?
B:Ithinkitiswellworthwatching.
A:69.?
B:Emnotsure.Maybeinthefuture.Therearesomanythingsinspacethatwecanexplore.
A:Howinteresting!
B:Totellyouthetruth,I'mveryinterestedinspace.70..Whataboutyou?
A:MaybeFilbeaphotographertoshowthebeautyoftheworld.
B:7L.
A:Thankyou.
十一、話題作文
72.小組合作學(xué)習(xí)如今已成為一種新的學(xué)習(xí)模式,在合作學(xué)習(xí)的過程中它能使
我們互相學(xué)習(xí)、取長補(bǔ)短、共同進(jìn)步。請以"Weshouldlearnfromeachother"為題,并根
據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語寫一篇短文,描述你與他人互相學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷及感受。
1.要點(diǎn):1)你們是如何互相學(xué)習(xí)的;
2)你從中收獲了什么。
2.要求:1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;
2)語句通順,語意連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
3)詞數(shù)100左右。
Weshouldlearnfromeachother
參考答案
1.C
【原文】
W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?
M:Ihavebeenheresince2015.
2.B
【原文】
W:Hello,theMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Areyouexcited?
M:Yeah,butIliketheDragonBoatFestivalbest.
3.B
【原文】
W:Doyouknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?
M:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunny.Butnowitrainssoheavily.
4.C
【原文】
M:Let'sgotoschool,Helen!
W:It's7:30now.It*stooearly.Theclassbeginsat8:30.
M:OK.Wecanwaituntil8:00.
5.B
【原文】
W:Lookatthisphoto.Isthisyoursister,Tom?
M:Yes,therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Whataboutyou?
W:Ihavetwoyoungerbrothers,andtherearefivepeopleinmyfamily.
M:Whatabigfamily!
6.B
7.B
【原文】
W:Oh,thisdogissolovely!Isityours?
M:Yes,it*smypet.Iboughtitlastmonth.
W:Doyouoftentakeitforawalk?
M:Yes,Itakeitforawalkeverymorningandeveryevening.
W:Oh,youareapatientperson.
M:Thankyou!
8.B
9.C
【原文】
M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:IwanttowatchthemovieMypeople,Myhomeland.Whenwillthemoviebegin?
M:At10:45.
W:Oh,it*s10:30now.Wefrejustintimetocatchthemovie.Howmuchistheticket?
M:30yuan.
W:OK,twoticketsplease.
M:Hereyouare.
10.C
11.A
12.B
【原文】
W:Comein,please.
M:Goodafternoon,Dr.Green.
W:What'swrongwithyou?
M:IcoughdayandnightandIhaveasorethroat.
W:Didyousleepwell?
M:Notverywell.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight.
W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
M:Sincethedaybeforeyesterday.Isitserious?
W:Nothingserious.You*vejustgotabadcold.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,haveagood
restanddrinkmorewater.Youwillbebettersoon.
M:Thankyou.
13.B
14.C
15.A
【原文】
It'ssaidthatreadingmakesafullman.Herearesomewaysinourschooltomakereadingmore
fun.Bookshowsareheldtwiceayearinourschool.Theycanintroducesomegreatworkstous.A
bookcornerissetupineveryclassroom.Ithelpsusexchangesomebookswithothersfreelythere.
Atthesametime,welistentoaudiobooksontheradiofor15minuteseveryafternoon.Itbrings
uslotsoffunindeed.Ourschoolalsohasarule-eachstudentmustreadatleastfivegoodbooksa
termandwriteareadingreportonwhatheorshehasread.Throughtheseactivities,thestudents
inourschoolreallylovereadingnow.
16.DCAEB
【原文】
OntheeveoftheChineseSpringFestival,ZhangMing'sfamilywerebusy.ZhangMingandhis
fatherhunguptworedlanterns.Theylookedbeautiful.AfterthatZhangMinghelpedhismother
cookdinner.Hismothertaughthimhowtomakedumplings.Theymadethemindifferentshapes.
Thedumplingslookedverygoodandtasteddelicious.Afterdinner,thefamilyhadachatwith
ZhangMing'sgrandparentsonWeChat.Theylivedfaraway,andtheysaidtheymissedZhang
Mingverymuch.ZhangMingdecidedtovisitthemaftertheSpringFestival.Thenthefamily
watchedtheSpringFestivalprogramsonTVtogether.Theshowswerereallyinteresting.Atabout
9:00,theirneighborscame.TheybroughtsomecandiestoZhangMing.Thetwofamilieshada
goodtimetogether.
17.B
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.D
【分析】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾款有趣又實(shí)用的手機(jī)app?
17.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsofbirdsratherthanaharshbuzz.
”可知,開發(fā)這款app的目的是讓我們以鳥兒的叫聲開始新的一天。故選B。
18.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatmakesVocabulary,comtrulyspecialisthatitissomuchmorethanjust
adictionary.Ithasthebasicfunctionofadictionaryapp,butitalsohasawordlearningsystem."
可知,V不僅有普通詞典類app的功能,并且還有一套特別的單詞學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)。
故選B。
19.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart."可
知,你可以通過Prisma上的濾鏡讓你的照片看起來像藝術(shù)品,而不是真的得到畢加索的作
品。故選Co
20.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyou'rehavingtroubletryingtogetintoanewhabit,thenProductivemight
helpyou.”可知,Productive是幫助用戶養(yǎng)成新習(xí)慣的app。故選C。
21.
推理判斷題。本文介紹了兒款有趣乂實(shí)用的手機(jī)app,因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在科技類的雜志上。
故選D。
22.B
23.A
24.A
25.D
26.B
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位叫Valencia的老人克服萬難、堅持學(xué)習(xí)的故事。
22.
推理判斷題。由第二段中的"Thestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andstoodoutinmy
classroominmorewaysthanone."和"Heeagerlyjumpedintoclassdiscussions,withhishumor.^^
可知,Valencia在課堂上表現(xiàn)得很積極。故選B。
23.
推理判斷題。由第三段中的"Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoneyfromconstruction
jobsandhavehisstudent-loanpapersinorder.”可知,Valencia那個學(xué)期不去上課的原因是他要
去掙學(xué)費(fèi),由此推知他缺錢。故選A。
24.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中Espinosa說的話“Hereheiswillinglytakingaclassforthejoyofit
andbenefitoflearning”可知,Valencia喜歡學(xué)習(xí)并且享受其中。故選A。
25.
推理判斷題。由最后一段中的"butithadtakenhim12yearstofinishcommunitycollege,sohe
hadalongwaytogo”可知,作者之所以認(rèn)為Valencia要想獲得碩士學(xué)位還有很長的路要走,
是因?yàn)閂alencia為了獲得社區(qū)大學(xué)學(xué)位就已經(jīng)用了十二年。故選D。
26.
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了一名叫作Valencia的學(xué)生,他雖然已經(jīng)步入老年,但是仍然喜歡學(xué)
習(xí)、享受學(xué)習(xí),并克服重重困難,不斷求學(xué)。因此B選項(xiàng)“活到老,學(xué)到老”最適合作為文章
的標(biāo)題。故選B。
27.C
28.C
29.D
30.D
31.A
【分析】
本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了不同顏色給人的不同感受及其科學(xué)依據(jù)。
27.
推理判斷題。由文章首段可知,開篇作者提出了三個問題:你的感受和情緒有沒有受過地點(diǎn)
的影響?有沒有特定的場所讓你低落?有沒有讓你感覺放松和平靜的地方?作者提出這三
個問題是為了導(dǎo)入主題,引出下文對顏色與人們的感受之間的關(guān)系的闡述。故選C。
28.
詞句猜測題。上文提到藍(lán)色是讓人放松的顏色,下文講到藍(lán)色房間使人的心率和血壓降低,
讓人們保持平靜,由此推斷待在藍(lán)色房間更容易讓人做好夢。故選C。
29.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中“Sinceyellowiseasytobenoticed,itisalsooneofthemost
attention-gettingcolors.Yellowcanbeusedtodrawnotice…”可知,黃色常被用來繪制警告標(biāo)志
的原因是它非常醒目,容易引起人們的注意,故選D。
30.
推理判斷題。由第二段第二句“…blueisarelaxingcolor.”和最后一段第一句"Greenisthemost
relaxingcoloronthecolorwheel.”可知,令人放松、平靜下來的顏色有藍(lán)色和綠色,海浪是藍(lán)
色的,樹苗是綠色的,故選D。
31.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第三句可知,綠色帶來冷靜和希望,使頭腦和身體放松,另外最后
一句也提到了綠色可以帶來更富有創(chuàng)造性的思維。故選A。
32.B
33.E
34.A
35.C
36.D
【分析】
文章主要針對如何在課堂上保持注意力集中提出了幾條建議。
32.
根據(jù)"Ifyoustayeduporhadabadnightofsleeplastnight...classroomscanbeboringbecause
you'retired.”以及“Sitinthefrontoftheroom...”可知,上文講到如果你前一天晚上沒有休息好,
那么你可能打不起精神聽課,下文給出了幾個在課堂上集中注意力的方法。B選項(xiàng)“為了讓
自己在課堂上保持清醒,有些方法值得嘗試?!俺猩蠁⑾?,故選B。
33.
由本段的中心句“Sitinthefrontoftheroom.”可知,本段講的是坐在前排的好處,空前“Why?”
提出問題,空處及空后應(yīng)是對其的回答,E選項(xiàng)“如果你知道老師很容易看到你,你就會強(qiáng)
迫自己保持清醒?!狈衔囊?。故選E。
34.
由空后句“Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelesson.“可知,本段講的是課堂參與
度的問題,A選項(xiàng)“參加課堂活動”符合文意。故選A。
35.
由本段大意和空前一句“Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskatleast3
questionsperclass.”可知,這里說的是課堂上回答問題的情況,C選項(xiàng)”重要的是,你應(yīng)該盡
量使你的問題與話題有關(guān)?!芭c上文語意順承。故選C。
36.
由本段中心句“Listenactivelytothelesson.”及空后內(nèi)容可知,此段講積極聽課的重要性。D
選項(xiàng)“積極聽課是強(qiáng)迫自己保持清醒的好方法。''符合上下文語境。故選D。
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.C
41.B
42.C
43.B
44.D
45.B
46.C
47.B
48.C
49.B
50.D
51.D
【分析】
本文主要講述了在飛機(jī)上發(fā)生的故事。律師想要跟旁邊的女士玩?zhèn)€游戲,剛開始女士不同意,
但是律師用高額的回報來促使女士玩游戲。女士想著這律師太執(zhí)著,不玩可能不能很好的休
息,于是就陪他玩了游戲,女士既得到了休息,也得到了金錢。
37.
句意:律師問她是否愿意玩一個有趣的游戲。
active積極的;wonderful精彩的;fun有趣;difficult困難的;根據(jù)下文“thegameiseasyand
alotoffun”可知游戲很簡單而且有趣,可推測出此處是有趣,故選C。
38.
句意:女人累了,只想休息一下,婉言拒絕,轉(zhuǎn)到窗前睡覺。
sleep睡覺;eat吃;read讀;drink喝;根據(jù)"Thewoman,tired,justwantstohavearest”可知
女人累了,只想休息一下,可推測出此處是睡覺,故選A。
39.
句意:律師解釋說,這個游戲很簡單,也很有趣。
argues爭論;cries哭;agrees同意;explains解釋;根據(jù)“thegameiseasyandalotoffun”可
知這個游戲很簡單,也很有趣,可推測出此處是解釋,故選D。
40.
句意:我問你一個問題,如果你不知道答案,你付給我5美元,反之亦然。
lend借出;buy買;pay付錢;take拿走;根據(jù)下文女士拿錢給他,可推測出此處是付錢,
故選C。
41.
句意:她再次拒絕,并試圖睡一會兒。
smiles微笑;refuses拒絕;shouts大叫;beats打敗;根據(jù)上文拒絕及“Again”可知她再次拒
絕,故選B。
42.
句意:律師激動地說:“好吧,如果你不知道答案,你給我5美元,如果我不知道答案,我
給你500美元。”
hurried匆忙的;t
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