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2021年河南省許昌市禹州市中考一模英語試題(含聽力)

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、聽短對話回答問題

1.HowlonghasthemanbeeninChina?

A.Foroverthreeyears.B.Foroverfouryears.C.Foroverfiveyears.

2.Whichistheman'sfavoritefestival?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-Autumn

Festival.

3.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

4.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforschool?

A.At7:30.B.At7:45.C.At8:00

5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

二、聽長對話回答問題

聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。

6.Whendidthemanbuythedog?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C?Lastyear.

7.Howoftendoesthemantakehisdogforawalk?

A.OnceadayB.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。

8.Whafsthetimenow?

A.It's10:00.B.Ifs10:30.C.Ifs10:45.

9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.30yuan.B.45yuan.C.60yuan.

聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

11.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Sincethedaybeforeyesterday.B.Sincelastnight.

C.Sincethismorning.

12.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasatoothache.

三、聽短文回答問題

聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答下列小題。

13.Whereisthebookcomersetup?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Attheschoolgate.

14.Howmanybooksshouldastudentread?

A.Atleast3booksaterm.B.Atleast4booksaterm.C.Atleast5booksaterm.

15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Somewaystomakereadinginteresting.

B.Arulethatmakesstudentsreadeveryday.

C.Aradioshowthatallowsstudentstolistentomusic.

四、聽短文給圖片排序

16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。

1.2.3.4.5.

五、閱讀單選

Whatmakessmartphonesfunanduseful?Therearemanyappsthatyoucanuseto

workandplay.

DawnChorus-Android/iOS

TheappDawnChorusbringsthesoundofnaturetoyourmornings.Itturnsbird

callrecordingsintowake-upalarms.Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsof

Jbirdsratherthanaharshbuzz.TheappwascreatedbypeoplefromPittsburgh,US.

Thiscityishometomanydifferentbirds.Theappincludesactualrecordingsof20

birdsthatliveinPittsburgh.

V-iOS

It'sadictionary!It*sagame!No,it'sVocabulary.com.WhatmakesVocabulary,

1,\、comtrulyspecialisthatitissomuchmorethanjustadictionary.Ithasthebasic

\functionofadictionaryapp,butitalsohasawordlearningsystem.Thismeanthat

yougettopracticethewordsyoulearnthroughafunpoint-basedgame.

Prisma-Android/iOS

Areyouafanofart?Here'sanappcreatedjustforyou.Prismaisa

photo-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyour

2pictureslooklikeworksofart.So,ifyourlifelongregretisnotbeingabletohavea

portraitpaintedbyPicasso,you'reinforatreat.

I5roductive-iOS

Thereissometruthtothesaying"oldhabitsdiehard”.Butsometimesnew

Imbitsarejustdifficulttostartupandkeep.Ifyou'rehavingtroubletryingtogetinto

newhabit,thenProductivemighthelpyou.Itisanappthatletsyousetpersonal

1rgoalsfbryourselfandtrackyourprogress.Youcanalsomakeitremindyoutomake

!sureyougetthingsdone.Withitssimpledesign,itpushesyoutobecomeabetter

5ZOU.

Word

Bank

harsh

buzz

刺耳的

嗡嗡聲

functio

n功能

filter

濾鏡

portrait

畫像

track

追蹤

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

17.WhydopeoplecreateDawnChorus?

A.Becausetheylovebirdcalls.

B.Becausetheywantyoutobeginyourdaywithbirdcalls.

C.Becausetheywantyoutobeginyourdaywithaharshbuzz.

D.Becausetheythinkbirdcallsaregoodforyourbodyandmind.

18.WhatisspecialaboutVocabulary.com?

A.Ithaslotsofgames.

B.Ithasaspecialwordlearningsystem.

C.Itisthebestdictionaryyoucouldeverhave.

D.Ithelpsyoupracticehewordsyoulearnatschool.

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPrisma?

A.Itiscreatedforthefansofart.

B.Itisaspecialphoto-editingapp.

C.YoucangetworksbyPicassoonit.

D.Youcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofartwithit.

20.WhatisProductivecreatedfor?

A.Gettingridofoldhabits.B.Settingpersonalgoals.C.Getting

intoanewhabit.D.Wakingyouupontime.

21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Atravelguide.B.Abookaboutmusic.

C.Asportsmagazine.D.Ascienceandtechnologymagazine.

At63,JerryValenciawasdeterminedtogethiscollegedegree-andhismaster's

degreetoo.

Thestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andstoodoutinmyclassroominmore

waysthanone.Fdsaythathewasabout40yearsolderthanhisclassmatesinmy

undergraduatecommunicationsclassatCaliforniaStateUniversity,LosAngeles.Heeagerly

jumpedintoclassdiscussions,withhishumor.Andhewasalwaysrespectfuloftheother

students*opinions,asifeachofthemwasateacher.JerryValenciawalkedinwitha

smile——andheleftwithonetoo.

*'ThesestudentsgavemetheconfidencesothatIdidn'tneedtofeelbadaboutmyage,"

Valenciasaid.Oneday,IsawValenciaoncampus.Hesaidhewouldhavetostoptaking

classesthattermandreapplyfornextyear.Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoney

fromconstructionjobsandhavehisstudent-loanpapersinorder.Buthesaidhewasstill

comingtocampustoattendeventsorseefriends.Heaskedwhetherhecouldstillsitinonmy

communicationsclass.nSure,"Isaid,"butyouwouldn'tgetanycredit."*'Noproblem/*he

said.

Soontherehewasagain,backathisolddesk.frontandcenter.AlotofValencia's

classmatesobviouslyknewhecouldn'taffordthatterm'stuitionbutwasstilldoingthe

homework.

"Hereheiswillinglytakingaclassforthejoyofitandbenefitoflearning,nsaidJessica

Espinosa,a25-year-oldjunior."Youdon'tseethatinourgeneration.'*Valenciashowedup

andtookthefinalexamtoo.Later,IheardthatValenciasaidhewantedtostayinschooluntil

heearnedamaster'sdegree,butithadtakenhim12yearstofinishcommunitycollege,sohe

hadalongwaytogo.

WorkBank

eagerly迫切地

construction建筑

student-loan助學(xué)貸款

credit學(xué)分

tuition學(xué)費(fèi)

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

22.HowdidValenciabehaveinclass?

A.Hewasveryshy.B.Hewasquiteactive.C.Hewasverywarm-hearted.D.He

wasveryhelpful.

23.WhydidValenciatelltheteacherhewouldstoptakingclassesthatterm?

A.Becausehewasshortofmoney.B.Becausehefeltbadabouthisage.

C.Becausehewasneededinhisconstructionjobs.D.Becausehehadsomeimportant

eventstoattend.

24.WhatcanweknowfromEspinosa'swords?

A.Valenciaenjoyedlearning.B.Valenciawasatopstudentinclass.

C.Valenciaattendedclassesforcredits.D.Valenciawaslovedbyallofthestudents.

25.WhatdoesthewriterprobablymeanbysayingValenciahadalongwaytogo?

A.Hewasquiteaslowlearnersoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.

B.Hecouldn'tfinishhishomeworkontimesoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.

C.Hehadtosupporthisfamilywhilestudyingsoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.

D.Hespentsomuchtimegettingacollegedegreesoitwasdifficulttogetamaster'sdegree.

26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Amaster'sdegreemattersB.Itisnevertoooldtolearn

C.Enjoylearning,enjoylifeD.Keepleamingevenifyouarenotsmart

Haveyoueverfeltthatyourfeelingsandstateofmindsometimescanbeinfluenced

byplaces?Haveyouevernoticedthatcertainplacesespeciallyupsetyou?Orthatcertain

placesareespeciallyrelaxingandpeaceful?Well,there'sagoodchancethatthecolorsin

thoseplacesareplayingapart.

Scientistshavestudiedtheinfluenceofcolorsonourfeelings,healthandthewayof

thinkingformanyyears.Forexample,somestudiesshowthatblueisarelaxingcolor.Blue

remindsusoftheoceanandsky.Pleasantdreamsmightbetheendresultofpaintingthe

bedroomblue.Ithasacalminginfluenceonthebody,loweringthebloodpressureandheart

rate,andhasacoolinginfluenceinhotandhumidweather.Anotherstudyshowsthatbluein

theclassroomcanbeagoodthing.Anangrychildwouldbecomecalmerafterbeingina

classroompaintedblue.

Butredhastheoppositeinfluence.Itisanenergeticcolorthatcanexciteandwarmthe

body,andincreasetheheartrate.Therefore,itmaynotbesogreatforbedroomswhereyou

aretryingtorelax,sinceitcancausethedifficultyinsleep.

Yellowisaverywelcomingcolor.Itmakespeoplefeelcheerful,energeticandhappy.It

isaperfectcolorforasunroom.Sinceyellowiseasytobenoticed,itisalsooneofthemost

attention-gettingcolors.Yellowcanbeusedtodrawnotice,suchasontrafficsignsor

advertisements.

Greenisthemostrelaxingcoloronthecolorwheel.Greenremindsusofspringandnew

beginning.Itbringscalmnessandhope,andithasarelaxinginfluenceonthebodyaswellas

themind.That'swhyit'ssuitableforalmostanyroominthehouse.Thecolorgreencanlead

tomorecreativethinking,sogreenisagoodchoiceforoffices.

WordBank

humid潮濕的

energetic充滿活力的

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

27.Howdoesthewriterleadreaderstotheintroductionaboutcolors?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingsomeexamples.

C.Byaskingsomequestions.D.Byshowingthestudyresult.

28.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?

A.Peopleliketodreamduringtheirsleep.B.Blueisthedreamcolorformanypeople.

C.Bluebedroomsmaybringmorepleasantdreams.D.Peoplecan'tsleepwellintheir

bedroomspaintedblue

29.Whydomostwarningsignsuseyellowastheirmaincolor?

A.Becauseyellowcanbrightenyourday.B.Becauseyellowmakespeoplefeeljoyful.

C.Becauseyellowisthemostbeautifulcolor.D.Becauseyellowiseasiertobenoticedby

people.

30.Whichtwopicturescancalmyoudownaccordingtothetext?

31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Greencanrelaxthemindandbringcreativethinking.

B.It'sperfecttohaveabedroompaintedredandasunroompaintedyellow.

C.Bluecanexciteandwarmthebodyandincreasethebloodpressureandheartrate.

D.Anangrychildwillturnintoahappyoneafterbeinginaclassroompaintedblue.

六、補(bǔ)全短文5選5

Ifyoustayeduporhadabadnightofsleeplastnight,itwouldbedifficultforyou

tostayawakeinclasstoday.Yourteachefsvoicemightbegintosoundlikealullaby.Ifso,

classroomscanbeboringbecauseyou'retired.32.

Sitinthefrontoftheroom.Why?33.Besides,it'llbeeasiertopayattentionandtake

partwhenyou'reinthefront.You'llalsobenearthepeoplewhoaremorelikelytotakepart,

andthesoundoftheirvoicesmightkeepyouawake.

34.Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelesson.Thiswillhelpifyou're

tiredofthecontentofthelesson,becauseyoucanaskyourteacherquestionstogettothe

bottomoftheproblems.Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskat

least3questionsperclass.35.

Listenactivelytothelesson.36.Itrequiresengagementofyourmindaswellasyour

body.Practicingactivelisteningcanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthelengthofthelesson.

Toeffectivelylistentoyourteacher,youshouldtrytomaintaineyecontact,facethespeaker,

paycloseattentiontowhatthespeakerissayingandaskquestionsduringapauseinthe

lecture.

WordBank

lullaby催眠曲

content內(nèi)容

engagement參與

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、

內(nèi)容完整。

A.Takepartinclassactivities.

B.Tokeepyourselfawake,sometipsareworthtryinginclass.

C.Importantly,youshouldtrytokeepyourquestionsontopic.

D.Activelisteningisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawake.

E.You'llforceyourselftostayawakeifyouknowthattheteachercanseeyoueasily.

七、完型填空

AwomanandalawyerareseatednexttoeachotheronaflightfromLosAngelesto

NewYork.Thelawyerasksifshewouldliketoplaya(n)37game.Thewoman,tired,

justwantstohavearest,politelyrefusesandrollsovertothewindowto38.

Thelawyerpersistsand39thatthegameiseasyandalotoffun.Heexplains,MI

askyouaquestion,andifyoudon'tknowtheanswer,you40me$5andviceversa.',

Again,she41andtriestogetsomesleep.

Thelawyer,now42,says,"Okay,ifyoudon'tknowtheanswer,youpayme$5,

andifIdon'tknowtheanswer,Iwillpayyou$500,"Thiscatchesthewoman's43,

thinkingtherewillbenoendtothistrouble44sheplays,sosheagreestoplaythe

game.

Thelawyerasksthefirstquestion,"What'sthedistancefromtheearthtothemoon?"

Thewomandoesn'tsayaword,reachesintoherwallet,pullsouta$5billandhands___

45tothelawyer.Mkay,usaysthelawyer,nyour46

Sheasksthelawyer,nWhatgoesupahillwiththreelegsand47withfour

legs?"

Thelawyer,48.takesouthislaptopandsearches,noanswer.Hetapsintohis

phoneandsearchestheNet,noanswer.Frustrated,hesendse-mailstoallhisfriendsand

co-workers,noanswer,either.49anhour,hewakesthewoman,andhandsher$500.

Thewomansays,''Thankyou,'1andturnsbacktogetsomemoresleep.Thelawyer,who

ismorethanalittlemiffed,wakesthewomanandasks,"Well,what'sthe50?

Withoutaword,thewomanreachesintoher51,handsthelawyer$5,andgoes

backtosleep.

WordBank

persist堅持

viceversa反之亦然

frustrated沮喪的

miffed惱火的

37.A.activeB.wonderfulC.funD.difficult

38.A.sleepB.eatC.readD.drink

39.A.arguesB.criesc.agreesD.explains

40.A.lendB.buyc.payD.take

41.A.smilesB.refusesc.shoutsD.beats

42.A.hurriedB.tiredc.excitedD.moved

43.A.careB.attentionc.angerD.hope

44.A.becauseB.althoughc.sinceD.unless

45.A.themB.itc.herD.him

46.A.gameB.moneyc.turnD.food

47.A.slowsdownB.comesdownc.sitsdownD.putsdown

48.A.boredB.surprisedc.troubledD.scared

49.A.ForB.Afterc.DuringD.By

50.A.matterB.nextc.dealD.answer

51.A.seatB.phonec.pocketD.wallet

八、用單詞的正確形式完成短文

tell,heavy,I,important,but,start,leaf,wamth,loud,join

Onceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Allsaidthattheywerethe

best,themostimportant,themostusefulandthemostpopular.

Greensaid,"Clearly,Iamthemost52..Iamthesignoflifeandhope.Iwaschosenfor

grass,treesand53..Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.^^

Blueinterrupted,44Youonlythinkabouttheearth,54.considertheskyandthesea.Itis

thewaterthatisthebasisof

Yellowlaughed,t4Youareallsoserious.Ibringlaughterand55.intotheworld.The

sunisyellow,themoonisyellow,andthestarsareyellow.Everytimeyoulookata

sunflower,thewholeworld56.tosmile.Withoutme,therewouldbenofun.”

Redshouted,amtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.I

bringfireintotheblood.Without57.,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”

ThenPurple...

Theirquarrelbecamelouderand58..Suddenly,therainstartedtopourdown59..Rain

begantospeak,"Youfoolishcolors.Don*tyouknowthateachofyouwasmadeforaspecial

purpose?60.handswithoneanotherandcometome.^^

Doingastheywere61.,thecolorsunitedandjoinedhands.Therainsaid,“Fromnow

on,whenitrains,eachofyouwillappearintheskyinordertorememberthatyoucanalllive

inpeace.”

WordBank

quarrel爭吵

interrupt插嘴

九、語法填空

Inlanguagelearning,itisOKtomakemistakes.Englishlearnersshouldnotthink

thatmakingmistakes62.bad.

OneAmericanlanguageexpertadvisesthatlanguagelearnersshouldseemistakesas

signsofprogress.OnecommonproblemisthatEnglishlearnersthinktoomuchabout

mistakesinstead63.communication.Thegoalistobeabletocommunicateinpractice.

Whenyoumake64.mistake,theonlythingyoushouldworryaboutisifitcauses

communicationbreakdown.

WhenyouarespeakingwithanEnglishspeaker,65.aretwokindsofthingsyoucando

tolookformistakes.Thefirstis66.lookformisunderstandingorothersignsofconfusion.

Forexample,perhapsapersongivesanunusualreplytosomethingyousaid.Youcanthen

askhimorherdirectlywhattheproblemis.ThesecondworksifyouknowanEnglish

speakerwell.Youcanaskhimorheraboutthekindsofthingsthatyousaythatcouldcause

communicationproblemswithotherEnglishspeakers.

WordBank

misunderstanding誤解

confusion困惑

十、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話

A:Hi,Lucy.Howareyou?

B:Notbad.67.?

A:Fmgoingtothecinema.HaveyouseenthemovieaboutMars?

B:Yes,Ihave.Isawityesterday.

A:68.?

B:Ithinkitiswellworthwatching.

A:69.?

B:Emnotsure.Maybeinthefuture.Therearesomanythingsinspacethatwecanexplore.

A:Howinteresting!

B:Totellyouthetruth,I'mveryinterestedinspace.70..Whataboutyou?

A:MaybeFilbeaphotographertoshowthebeautyoftheworld.

B:7L.

A:Thankyou.

十一、話題作文

72.小組合作學(xué)習(xí)如今已成為一種新的學(xué)習(xí)模式,在合作學(xué)習(xí)的過程中它能使

我們互相學(xué)習(xí)、取長補(bǔ)短、共同進(jìn)步。請以"Weshouldlearnfromeachother"為題,并根

據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語寫一篇短文,描述你與他人互相學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷及感受。

1.要點(diǎn):1)你們是如何互相學(xué)習(xí)的;

2)你從中收獲了什么。

2.要求:1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;

2)語句通順,語意連貫,書寫規(guī)范;

3)詞數(shù)100左右。

Weshouldlearnfromeachother

參考答案

1.C

【原文】

W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

M:Ihavebeenheresince2015.

2.B

【原文】

W:Hello,theMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Areyouexcited?

M:Yeah,butIliketheDragonBoatFestivalbest.

3.B

【原文】

W:Doyouknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?

M:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunny.Butnowitrainssoheavily.

4.C

【原文】

M:Let'sgotoschool,Helen!

W:It's7:30now.It*stooearly.Theclassbeginsat8:30.

M:OK.Wecanwaituntil8:00.

5.B

【原文】

W:Lookatthisphoto.Isthisyoursister,Tom?

M:Yes,therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Whataboutyou?

W:Ihavetwoyoungerbrothers,andtherearefivepeopleinmyfamily.

M:Whatabigfamily!

6.B

7.B

【原文】

W:Oh,thisdogissolovely!Isityours?

M:Yes,it*smypet.Iboughtitlastmonth.

W:Doyouoftentakeitforawalk?

M:Yes,Itakeitforawalkeverymorningandeveryevening.

W:Oh,youareapatientperson.

M:Thankyou!

8.B

9.C

【原文】

M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:IwanttowatchthemovieMypeople,Myhomeland.Whenwillthemoviebegin?

M:At10:45.

W:Oh,it*s10:30now.Wefrejustintimetocatchthemovie.Howmuchistheticket?

M:30yuan.

W:OK,twoticketsplease.

M:Hereyouare.

10.C

11.A

12.B

【原文】

W:Comein,please.

M:Goodafternoon,Dr.Green.

W:What'swrongwithyou?

M:IcoughdayandnightandIhaveasorethroat.

W:Didyousleepwell?

M:Notverywell.Icouldn'tsleeplastnight.

W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

M:Sincethedaybeforeyesterday.Isitserious?

W:Nothingserious.You*vejustgotabadcold.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,haveagood

restanddrinkmorewater.Youwillbebettersoon.

M:Thankyou.

13.B

14.C

15.A

【原文】

It'ssaidthatreadingmakesafullman.Herearesomewaysinourschooltomakereadingmore

fun.Bookshowsareheldtwiceayearinourschool.Theycanintroducesomegreatworkstous.A

bookcornerissetupineveryclassroom.Ithelpsusexchangesomebookswithothersfreelythere.

Atthesametime,welistentoaudiobooksontheradiofor15minuteseveryafternoon.Itbrings

uslotsoffunindeed.Ourschoolalsohasarule-eachstudentmustreadatleastfivegoodbooksa

termandwriteareadingreportonwhatheorshehasread.Throughtheseactivities,thestudents

inourschoolreallylovereadingnow.

16.DCAEB

【原文】

OntheeveoftheChineseSpringFestival,ZhangMing'sfamilywerebusy.ZhangMingandhis

fatherhunguptworedlanterns.Theylookedbeautiful.AfterthatZhangMinghelpedhismother

cookdinner.Hismothertaughthimhowtomakedumplings.Theymadethemindifferentshapes.

Thedumplingslookedverygoodandtasteddelicious.Afterdinner,thefamilyhadachatwith

ZhangMing'sgrandparentsonWeChat.Theylivedfaraway,andtheysaidtheymissedZhang

Mingverymuch.ZhangMingdecidedtovisitthemaftertheSpringFestival.Thenthefamily

watchedtheSpringFestivalprogramsonTVtogether.Theshowswerereallyinteresting.Atabout

9:00,theirneighborscame.TheybroughtsomecandiestoZhangMing.Thetwofamilieshada

goodtimetogether.

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.D

【分析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾款有趣又實(shí)用的手機(jī)app?

17.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsofbirdsratherthanaharshbuzz.

”可知,開發(fā)這款app的目的是讓我們以鳥兒的叫聲開始新的一天。故選B。

18.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatmakesVocabulary,comtrulyspecialisthatitissomuchmorethanjust

adictionary.Ithasthebasicfunctionofadictionaryapp,butitalsohasawordlearningsystem."

可知,V不僅有普通詞典類app的功能,并且還有一套特別的單詞學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)。

故選B。

19.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart."可

知,你可以通過Prisma上的濾鏡讓你的照片看起來像藝術(shù)品,而不是真的得到畢加索的作

品。故選Co

20.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyou'rehavingtroubletryingtogetintoanewhabit,thenProductivemight

helpyou.”可知,Productive是幫助用戶養(yǎng)成新習(xí)慣的app。故選C。

21.

推理判斷題。本文介紹了兒款有趣乂實(shí)用的手機(jī)app,因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在科技類的雜志上。

故選D。

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.D

26.B

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位叫Valencia的老人克服萬難、堅持學(xué)習(xí)的故事。

22.

推理判斷題。由第二段中的"Thestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andstoodoutinmy

classroominmorewaysthanone."和"Heeagerlyjumpedintoclassdiscussions,withhishumor.^^

可知,Valencia在課堂上表現(xiàn)得很積極。故選B。

23.

推理判斷題。由第三段中的"Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoneyfromconstruction

jobsandhavehisstudent-loanpapersinorder.”可知,Valencia那個學(xué)期不去上課的原因是他要

去掙學(xué)費(fèi),由此推知他缺錢。故選A。

24.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中Espinosa說的話“Hereheiswillinglytakingaclassforthejoyofit

andbenefitoflearning”可知,Valencia喜歡學(xué)習(xí)并且享受其中。故選A。

25.

推理判斷題。由最后一段中的"butithadtakenhim12yearstofinishcommunitycollege,sohe

hadalongwaytogo”可知,作者之所以認(rèn)為Valencia要想獲得碩士學(xué)位還有很長的路要走,

是因?yàn)閂alencia為了獲得社區(qū)大學(xué)學(xué)位就已經(jīng)用了十二年。故選D。

26.

最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了一名叫作Valencia的學(xué)生,他雖然已經(jīng)步入老年,但是仍然喜歡學(xué)

習(xí)、享受學(xué)習(xí),并克服重重困難,不斷求學(xué)。因此B選項(xiàng)“活到老,學(xué)到老”最適合作為文章

的標(biāo)題。故選B。

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.A

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了不同顏色給人的不同感受及其科學(xué)依據(jù)。

27.

推理判斷題。由文章首段可知,開篇作者提出了三個問題:你的感受和情緒有沒有受過地點(diǎn)

的影響?有沒有特定的場所讓你低落?有沒有讓你感覺放松和平靜的地方?作者提出這三

個問題是為了導(dǎo)入主題,引出下文對顏色與人們的感受之間的關(guān)系的闡述。故選C。

28.

詞句猜測題。上文提到藍(lán)色是讓人放松的顏色,下文講到藍(lán)色房間使人的心率和血壓降低,

讓人們保持平靜,由此推斷待在藍(lán)色房間更容易讓人做好夢。故選C。

29.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中“Sinceyellowiseasytobenoticed,itisalsooneofthemost

attention-gettingcolors.Yellowcanbeusedtodrawnotice…”可知,黃色常被用來繪制警告標(biāo)志

的原因是它非常醒目,容易引起人們的注意,故選D。

30.

推理判斷題。由第二段第二句“…blueisarelaxingcolor.”和最后一段第一句"Greenisthemost

relaxingcoloronthecolorwheel.”可知,令人放松、平靜下來的顏色有藍(lán)色和綠色,海浪是藍(lán)

色的,樹苗是綠色的,故選D。

31.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第三句可知,綠色帶來冷靜和希望,使頭腦和身體放松,另外最后

一句也提到了綠色可以帶來更富有創(chuàng)造性的思維。故選A。

32.B

33.E

34.A

35.C

36.D

【分析】

文章主要針對如何在課堂上保持注意力集中提出了幾條建議。

32.

根據(jù)"Ifyoustayeduporhadabadnightofsleeplastnight...classroomscanbeboringbecause

you'retired.”以及“Sitinthefrontoftheroom...”可知,上文講到如果你前一天晚上沒有休息好,

那么你可能打不起精神聽課,下文給出了幾個在課堂上集中注意力的方法。B選項(xiàng)“為了讓

自己在課堂上保持清醒,有些方法值得嘗試?!俺猩蠁⑾?,故選B。

33.

由本段的中心句“Sitinthefrontoftheroom.”可知,本段講的是坐在前排的好處,空前“Why?”

提出問題,空處及空后應(yīng)是對其的回答,E選項(xiàng)“如果你知道老師很容易看到你,你就會強(qiáng)

迫自己保持清醒?!狈衔囊?。故選E。

34.

由空后句“Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelesson.“可知,本段講的是課堂參與

度的問題,A選項(xiàng)“參加課堂活動”符合文意。故選A。

35.

由本段大意和空前一句“Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskatleast3

questionsperclass.”可知,這里說的是課堂上回答問題的情況,C選項(xiàng)”重要的是,你應(yīng)該盡

量使你的問題與話題有關(guān)?!芭c上文語意順承。故選C。

36.

由本段中心句“Listenactivelytothelesson.”及空后內(nèi)容可知,此段講積極聽課的重要性。D

選項(xiàng)“積極聽課是強(qiáng)迫自己保持清醒的好方法。''符合上下文語境。故選D。

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.C

41.B

42.C

43.B

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.B

48.C

49.B

50.D

51.D

【分析】

本文主要講述了在飛機(jī)上發(fā)生的故事。律師想要跟旁邊的女士玩?zhèn)€游戲,剛開始女士不同意,

但是律師用高額的回報來促使女士玩游戲。女士想著這律師太執(zhí)著,不玩可能不能很好的休

息,于是就陪他玩了游戲,女士既得到了休息,也得到了金錢。

37.

句意:律師問她是否愿意玩一個有趣的游戲。

active積極的;wonderful精彩的;fun有趣;difficult困難的;根據(jù)下文“thegameiseasyand

alotoffun”可知游戲很簡單而且有趣,可推測出此處是有趣,故選C。

38.

句意:女人累了,只想休息一下,婉言拒絕,轉(zhuǎn)到窗前睡覺。

sleep睡覺;eat吃;read讀;drink喝;根據(jù)"Thewoman,tired,justwantstohavearest”可知

女人累了,只想休息一下,可推測出此處是睡覺,故選A。

39.

句意:律師解釋說,這個游戲很簡單,也很有趣。

argues爭論;cries哭;agrees同意;explains解釋;根據(jù)“thegameiseasyandalotoffun”可

知這個游戲很簡單,也很有趣,可推測出此處是解釋,故選D。

40.

句意:我問你一個問題,如果你不知道答案,你付給我5美元,反之亦然。

lend借出;buy買;pay付錢;take拿走;根據(jù)下文女士拿錢給他,可推測出此處是付錢,

故選C。

41.

句意:她再次拒絕,并試圖睡一會兒。

smiles微笑;refuses拒絕;shouts大叫;beats打敗;根據(jù)上文拒絕及“Again”可知她再次拒

絕,故選B。

42.

句意:律師激動地說:“好吧,如果你不知道答案,你給我5美元,如果我不知道答案,我

給你500美元。”

hurried匆忙的;t

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