考研《英語一》四川省眉山市仁壽縣2023年預(yù)測(cè)密卷含解析

考研《英語一》四川省眉山市仁壽縣2023年預(yù)測(cè)密卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)AsIsatmotionlessonthestepsofthepool,watchingeveryoneelseswimbackandforth,IrealizedthatIhadspentmostofmylifewatchingothersenjoythemselves.ItwasthenthatI1alittlegirlstaringatmewithalookofconfusion.Ismiledather,hopingto2theicebytalkingtoher.Unfortunately,my3failedandshejustkeptonstaring.My4increasedasalittleboyswamuptomeandsaid,“Ifeelsorryforyou.”Afterthe5,athoughtstruckme,Ihadtochange6theworldviewedme.Becauseitwaschildrenwhostaredatmethemost,Idecidedtowriteachildren’sbookthattaughtthemabout7inafunway.ThisiswhenKatGirl,asuperheroina8whohelpschildrenthatarebeingbullied,cameintomymind.Iquickly9insidemyapartmentandbegancreatingthestory.AsIwroteeachword,Icould10myfutureasaworld-renownedauthorandpublicspeaker.Myexcitement11likewildfire.Overthenexttwoyears,thestory12manychangesbeforeitsawtheworldinthespringof2011.Myperseverance13paidoff.OnedayIwasinvitedtospeaktothestudentsataneighboringschool.Iconfidentlywheeledintoaclassroomfilledwithstudentswho14atmejustlikethelittlegirlinthepool.“Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseeme?”Iaskedthem.Thekidsbravely15“Ifeelsorryforyou.”Iopenedmybookandstartedreading.ImmediatelyInoticedthechildren’sstaresturnedto16.“Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseeme?”Iaskedagain.Without17theyreplied,“Youaresocool!Doesyour18flytoo?”Ijustsmiled,“No,notyet,butmaybesomeday.”Iknewinmyheartthatthiswas19.Thepasttwoyearshadproventomethatwith20anythingispossible.1、A．suggested B．noticed C．watched D．a(chǎn)ppreciated2、A．forget B．break C．remove D．deliver3、A．project B．a(chǎn)nger C．a(chǎn)dvice D．a(chǎn)ttempt4、A．relief B．curiosity C．a(chǎn)wkwardness D．encouragement5、A．encounter B．competition C．a(chǎn)rgument D．interview6、A．how B．what C．when D．why7、A．disabilities B．potentials C．paintings D．manners8、A．pool B．car C．wheelchair D．spaceship9、A．walked B．wheeled C．rushed D．raced10、A．regard B．realize C．picture D．consider11、A．folded B．recovered C．spread D．declined12、A．turneddown B．wentthrough C．lookedup D．gotaround13、A．generally B．carefully C．separately D．eventually14、A．called B．stared C．glimpsed D．laughed15、A．greeted B．a(chǎn)greed C．continued D．responded16、A．smiles B．doubts C．jokes D．tears17、A．hesitation B．discussion C．intention D．imagination18、A．body B．chair C．dream D．book19、A．funny B．strange C．true D．false20、A．generosity B．popularity C．harmony D．determinationSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Manypeoplemayhavewatchedthefilm“MarchofthePenguins”,whichshowsarealgroupofbirdsinAntarctica.Imagineagroupoffatblackandwhitebirdswalkinginaline.Suddenly,onepenguinloseshisbalanceandfallsontheice.Everytimepenguinsfalldown,peoplelaugh.Theanimalsarecute!Peoplelikethefilmverymuch.Somuch,infact,thatpoliceinEnglandthinkthatitmaybethereasonbehindacrime.AmanwenttoazooinLondonandstoleababypenguin.AuthoritiesthinkthatthemanstolethepenguinafterseeingthefilmandbelievehewantedtogiveitawayasaChristmasgift.MichaelGauthier-Clerc,anexpertstudyingpenguins,thinksthatmanypeoplelikepenguinsbutsomepeopledonotunderstandthem.HetoldTheNewYorkTimesnewspaper,“Peoplelovethepenguin’scolors,itswayofstandingstraightuprightandthewayitwalks.”Thesethingsmakepenguinsseemcutetopeople,buttherearegoodreasonsforallofthesethings.Forexample,penguinsmovefromsidetosidewhentheywalkandmayseemtobeoutofbalance.ButDoctorGauthier-Clercsaysthatthepenguinswaddletosaveenergy.Thepenguin’scolouralsohasaspecialpurpose.Itprotectsthepenguinswhentheyareswimming.Frombelow,largeranimalscannotseethepenguin’swhiteundersidebecauseitlooksthesameasthebrightskyorice.Andfromabove,otheranimalscannotseethepenguin’sblackbackagainstthedarkoceanfloor.Thepenguins’colorsprotecttheminnature.Butscientistshavefoundthatsomeofthesephysicaldetailsalsohaveaneffectonhumans.Theymakeanimalsseemcutetopeople.Scientistsbelievethathumansareverysensitivetothingsthatarecute,suchashumanbabyandevenobjectsthatmaylooklikepartsofababy.Recentstudiesshowthatcuteimagesaffectthebraininaspecialway.AstudydoneattheUniversityofMichigantestedyoungpeople’sreactionstoimages.Itfoundthatyoungpeoplebelievedamessagemoreifthemessagewasjoinedbyacutepicture.Theresearchersshowedtheyoungpeopletwomessages.Onewasasimpleanti-smokingmessage.Theothershowedacuteanimaltellingthemthatsmokingwasbad.Theconclusionturnedoutthattheyoungpeopletrustedthecutemessagemorethanthesimplemessage.1、Inthefilm“MarchofthePenguins”,________.A．a(chǎn)babypenguinisstolenB．a(chǎn)penguinissentoutasagiftC．penguinsarecuteandattractiveD．penguinshaveabadsenseofbalance2、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A．a(chǎn)walkingpenguinhasmoreenergythanaswimmingoneB．a(chǎn)penguinwalksinafunnywaytopreventitselffromfallingC．a(chǎn)shopsellingbabyproductsarelikelytomakemoremoneyD．a(chǎn)websitewithcutepicturesmayattractmoreyoungvisitors3、Scientistshavefoundthatthepenguins’colorcan________.A．changeatdifferentplacesB．helpthemkeepwarmC．makepeoplehavepityonthemD．protectthemfrombeinghunted4、ThestudycarriedoutbytheUniversityofMichiganshowsthat_________.A．cutemessagesmisleadpeopleB．cutenessinfluencespeople’sjudgmentC．humansreacttoanythingthatiscuteD．a(chǎn)simplemessageismoreconvincingthanacutemessageText2PromoteYourBookwithaFreeBookDailyAuthorAccountWeinviteyoutosetupafreeauthoraccountonBookDailytopromoteyourbooktoourreaders.BookDailyintroducesauthorstonewreadersbyprovidingasamplechapterfromtheauthor’sbooks.Justyesterday,15,886samplechaptersweresenttoourreadersbyemail.Itonlytakesafewminutestosetupyouraccountandyou’llseeyourbooksnexttothosebybest-sellingauthorsonBookDaily.com,justwaitingtobediscoveredbynewreaders!BookMarketingBenefitsJointhegrowingcommunityofauthorswhouseBookDailyasatoolindevelopingtheironlinepromotionalstrategies(策略).AfreeBookDailyauthoraccountallowsyouto:?Postthefirstchapterofanyofyourbooksforreaderreview?Postyourbiographyandphoto?IncludealinktoyourwebsiteoryourblogfornewtrafficandSEOvalue?Loadvideoaboutyourbook?Receivearegularauthormarketingnewsletterfromthoughtleadersindigitalbookmarketing?Promoteyourworkwithourfreepressreleaseinformation,andmoreFreeBonus:Receiveafreecopyofourebook,“OnlineMarketingfurAuthors”,loadedwithonlinemarketinginformation.It’sEasytoGetStarted!Ifyouhavealreadybegunpromotingyourbookonline,thechancesareverygoodchatyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneedanditshouldonlytakeafewminutes.We’llwalkyouthroughthefollowingstepstomakeiteasy：?Setupaccountnameandpassword?Cheekyouremailaddress?Loadyourbio,pictureandvideos?Addyoursamplechapter?Beginpromoting!1、WhatBookDailydoesisjust________.A．tohelpimprovetheauthor’sbooksB．toletreadersknowmoreabouttheauthor’sbooksC．toaskbest-sellingauthorsforhelpD．tomaketheauthor’sbooksoldatahigherprice2、ThroughaBookDailyauthoraccount,anauthorwill________.A．receivefreeonlinemarketinginformationB．havehisnewsletterpublishedC．setuphisownwebsiteforhisbooksD．publishhisbookrevieweasily3、Ifyouhavealreadybegunpromotingbooksonline,itwillbe________tosetupaBookDailyauthoraccount.A．moredifficultB．morereasonableC．cheaperD．easierText3Fromfamily-friendlybeachholidaystocitybreaks,youwon’tneedtobreakthebankonthesetripsthissummer.Tenerife,CanaryIslandsWhatodo:Youwon’tbestucktryingtofindactivitiesthatthewholefamilycanenjoyinTenerife.Parentscanenjoythemselvesaskidsmakethemostofthesandybeachesandbluewaters—everybodyishappy.Wheretostay:Thefour-star,all-inclusiveFanabeCostaSurHotelisashortwalkfromPlayadelDuqeandPlayaFanabe.Itscentrallocationmeansit’sconvenientlyrightbythearea’sbars,shopsandrestaurants.CyprusWhattodo:Whetheryouliketogooutandexplorelocalculturesorprefertositonabeachwithagoodbook,Cyprusservesawiderangeofholidaytypes.Therearefamoushistoricsites—suchasUNESCOWorldhotelsofferingwatersportsandotherfunactivities.Wheretostay:Thefive-starGreatBeachHoteloverlookstheMediterraneansea,andisjustafewminutes’walkfromthetown.Goa,IndiaWhattodo:Lookingtoventuresomewhereabitdifferentthissummer?Goahaseverythingyoucouldwantforanunforgettableexperiencewithforeignbeache,spiritualretreatsandathrivingnightlife.Wheretostay:Thefour-starRonilBeachResortisjustafive-minutewalkfromthebeach,makingittheperfectlocationforthoseaftersomepeachandquietness.Barcelona,SpainWhattodo:Spendthedayexploringsomeofthecity’smostfamoussights.IntheeveningvisitoneofthecountlesswonderfulbarsbeforeyouheadouttodiscoverBarcelona’sworldfamousbarssndnightclubs.Wheretostay:Tuckedawayattheheartofthecity,theNovotelBarcelonaCityHotelisidealforthosewantingtopackinasmuchsightseeingaspossible.1、WhatcanvisitorsdowhentravelinginTenerife,CanaryIslands?A．Stayatafive-starhotel.B．Explorethelocalcultures.C．Discoverthewould-famousbars.D．Enjoytheirfamilyholiday.2、Wherecanyougoifyouwanttoexperiencetheculturalholiday?A．Tenerife,CanaryIslands.B．Cyprus.C．Goa,India.D．Barcelona,Spain.3、Whatcanweinferabouttheabovefourresortsinthetext?A．Theyareknownfortheclearbluewaters.B．They’retheproperretortsonabudget.C．Theyserveawiderangeofholidaytypes.D．They’rethebestsummerholidaydestinations.Text4Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?NikoiIsland,IndonesiaLessthan85km–butsomehowawholeworldaway–fromSingapore’sshiningskylineliesNikoiIsland.Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalsandbirdlife.MarryingtraditionalIndonesiancraftsmanshipwithcontemporarydesign,Nikoiboastsjust15stilted（建于支柱上的）beachhouses,allwithbreathtakingseaviews,guaranteeingprivacyandtotalescapefromthedailygrind.Amanpulo,PhilippinesTheonlypropertyonPamalicanIsland,theluxuriousAmanpuloresortoffersextremelyimpressiveaccommodation,withonlyaccesstooverfivekilometresofcleancoralsandbeach.DesignedtoresembleindigenousBahayKubohomes,Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks（吊床）fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow.FillyourschedulewithAmanpulo’ssignatureaquaticadventures(includingdiving,windsurfingandsailing),rechargeintheaward-winningspaorfeastuponlocallycaughtseafood–thechoiceisyours.SongSaa,CambodiaSongSaa’sincredibleoceanviews,andbreathtakingsunsetsareaverytypicalexampleofpureparadise.Its24villas–eachwiththeirownsea-viewprivateplungepool–aredesignedtoreflectthenaturalbeautyofCambodia’scoastline;builtfromrecycledwoodwithstrawroofsanddriftwoodfurnishings,thesepresencesarestylishproofofSongSaa’sadmirablecommitmenttosustainability（持續(xù)）andconservation.Youcanchoosetodoasmuchoraslittleasyouwanthere,withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkellingjustsomeoftheactivitiesonofferthatshowcasethisspectaculardestination.1、WhatcanweseeinthecenterofNikoi’sIsland?A．Landsofdesert.B．Streamsandrivers.C．Kindsofanimalsandplants.D．Tallbuildings.2、WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmanpulo’svillas?A．Theyaremadeofbricks.B．Wecanhaveagoodviewoftheseathere.C．Theyareveryexpensive.D．Wecanlearnmuchhistoricstoriesfromthem.3、WhatactivitycanyouenjoyinSongSaa?A．Diving.B．Whiterafting.C．Mountain-climbing.D．Rainforesttour.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Billionsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworld1．(depend)ontheuseofwoodforcookingAndastheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas,theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworldWoodcollectionisonereasonwhymanyanimalshavebecomeendangeredThisis2．DrMetcalfspendseachsummerinAfricaHewantstoteachwomenandchildreninvillageshowtocookwiththesunHehelpedcreateSolarCookersInternationalIt’sanorganization3．introducessolarcookerstodevelopingcountriesaswellasteachingpeoplehowtousethemOnemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout1．(be)lateforschoolThereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,2．someofthemlookedveryanxiousand3．(disappoint)Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboardIgotaplacenext4．thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalkAboyonabike5．(catch)myattentionHewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarmsIheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused6．(stop)untilwereachedthenextstopStill,theboykept7．(ride)HewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshoutingFinally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebusIheardanexcitedconversationThenthedriverstoodupandasked,“8．a(chǎn)nyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’s9．(I)”ShepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfullyEveryoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers10．(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanotherSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Beingsuccessfulinanexamisnotjustaboutstudyinghardandknowingthesubjectinsideout.1、Researchhasshownthatthecalmerthemind,thebetteritsabilitytoregisterandrememberinformation.2、Whenthemindisrelaxed,itisinthe“stateofalpha”,whereyourbrainwavesareataboutseventofourteencyclespersecond,themosthelpfulstateforstudying.Chooseaquietplaceforstudyingandhaveeverythinghandythatyouneed:books,pens,somethingtodrink.3、Inthiscase,youcanseeyourselfbeingcongratulatedbyyourfamily,friendsandteachers.Enjoytheexperience.Andnowyoushouldbecompletelychargedupandreadytoabsorbandkeepimportantinformation.4、Itisagoodideatomakealistofalltheimportantthingsyouhavetolearn,inorderofimportance,andestimatehowmuchtimeyouneedforeachone.Additallupandcomparethiswithhowmuchtimeyouhaveavailable.Thiswilltellyouifyouhavetimetoreadslowlyandcarefully,orifyoucanonlyskim;alsoitwillshowyoumanytimesyoucanaffordtolookoverthesameinformation.Becausestresscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmemory,it’simportanttostaycalmduringtests.5、Breathingexercisesduringtheexamination,forexample,canbeextremelyeffectiveinhelpingyourelaxandreverseyourstressresponse:justtakedeepbreaths,andletthestresscomeoutwhenyouexhale(呼氣).A．Learntobothreadbetweenlinesandskim.B．Ensurethatyousleepandeatwellbeforeatest.C．Relaxyourbodyandmindandimaginethedayoftheresults.D．Therearesomestressrelieftechniquesthatcanhelptocalmyoudown.E.Thereareotherthingsthatyoucandotohelpensureyougetgoodgrades.F.Everytimeyousitdowntostudy,giveyourselffiveminutestocalmyourmind.G.Dependingonwhatyouwanttostudy,andhowmuchyouhavetocover,planyourtime.Riseandshine!Morningtimejustbecameyournewbestfriend.Loveitorhateit,usingthemorninghoursbeforeworkmaybethekeytoasuccessfulandhealthylifestyle.1、Inaddition,thehealthbenefitsforthosewithalifebeforeworkgoonandon.Letsexplore4ofthethingssuccessfulpeopledobefore8am.Exercise.Mostpeoplethatworkoutdaily,workoutinthemorning.ExercisingbeforeworkgivesyouanincreaseofenergyforthedayandasenseofaccomplishmentEvenifyouaren’tbrighteyedandbushytailedatthethoughtofa5amjog,trywakingup15minutesearlyforaquickbedsidesetofpushupsorstretching.2、MapOutYourDay.Maximizeyourpotentialbymappingoutyourschedulefortheday,aswellasyourgoalsandtodos.Themorningisagoodtimeforthisasitisoftenoneoftheonlyquiettimesapersonge