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Unit11RevisionGrammarFocus(賓語從句)1整理課件Words

restroomclownshampoostaffdrugstoreorganizedcafémarketdepartmentstorelendescalatorparkmagicdirectfreshorderblockleadoakoffenduncrowdedcertainslidestructure2整理課件Phrasedressupdresscodedressdown〔與平時(shí)比較〕穿得隨便dresssb.down訓(xùn)斥、責(zé)罵dressup穿上盛裝、穿上正式服裝裝扮dresssth.up裝飾、修飾、掩飾handinhandout3整理課件Excuseme.Where’sthe(nearest)…,please?Istherea(an)…nearhere?Whichisthewayto…,please?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?Isthistherightwayto…?Canyoutellmethewayto…?Iwanttogoto….Doyouknowtheway?Askfordirections:4整理課件Givedirections:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.It’sjustaroundthecorner.It’snextto/outside/infrontof/…It’sontheright/leftofthe…It’sonlytenminutes’walkfromhere.Walkalongthisroad/street.Gostraightaheadabout100meters.Goonuntilyoucometoawidestreet,andthenturnleft.Goacrossthebridge.Youcan’tmissit.5整理課件HospitalTVstationAirportFirestationPostofficeLibraryBus

stationChurchChineserestaurantSupermarketParkHotelDepartmentstoreParkstreetRiverstreetLibraryLibraryzoo6整理課件hospitalTVstationAirportFirestationPostofficeLibraryBus

stationChurchChineserestaurantsupermarketParkHotelDepartmentstoreParkstreetRiverstreethospitalsupermarket7整理課件Haveatry1你能告訴我去兒童醫(yī)院的路嗎?2當(dāng)然,直走然后向右拐。3couldyoutellmehowtogettothebank?(同義句)8整理課件賓語從句9整理課件一、含義

如果一個(gè)復(fù)合句的賓語是由一個(gè)從句充當(dāng),這個(gè)復(fù)合句就叫賓語從句。二、賓語從句三要素——連接詞、時(shí)態(tài)、語序、10整理課件要素一】連接詞賓語從句是陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化成的,連接詞用that;賓語從句是一般疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成的,連接詞用if或whether;賓語從句是特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成的,連接詞直接用特殊疑問詞〔如who,what,why,where,whose〕做引導(dǎo)詞,后面變?yōu)殛愂稣Z序。11整理課件要素二】語序不管什么類型的賓語從句,總是用陳述句語序,即從句的連接詞后是主語、謂語、賓語的語序。當(dāng)連接詞做主語時(shí),后面直接跟謂語和賓語。IshallwritetoyouwhatIwanttosay.我會(huì)寫給你我想說的話。Idon’tknowwhowantstoborrowthesemagazines?我不知道誰想借這些雜志。12整理課件【要素三】時(shí)態(tài)主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)必須保持一致。如果主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可根據(jù)需要選擇各種時(shí)態(tài);如果主句是一般過去時(shí),從句只能用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)〔包括一般過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)、過去將來時(shí)等〕。I’msorrytohearthatyourmotherisill.聽說你母親病了,我很難過。Shedidn’tknowthatTomhadleftforShanghai.她不知道湯姆已去了上海。13整理課件合并句子Idon’tknowWhereisthepostoffice?Idon’tknowwherethepostofficeis.2.CanyoutellmeWhywasthetrainlateyesterday?Canyoutellmewhythetrainwaslateyesterday?14整理課件3.IwanttoknowAretheregoodmuseums?Iwanttoknowiftherearegoodmuseums.4.CouldyoutellmeWheredidhestartplayingsoccer?Couldyoutellmewherehestartedplayingsoccer?15整理課件專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、Doyouknowhowmuchhotwater

?A.Mumisneeded B.doesMumneedC.Mumneeds D.didMumneed2、Canyoutellme

?A.whereheis B.whereisheC.heiswhere D.whatishe3、Ididn’tknowhow

toLondon?A.wouldtheygo B.a(chǎn)retheygoingC.theywouldgo D.theyaregoing4、Iwanttoknowhowlong

A.hashebeenback B.hashecomebackC.hehasbeenback D.hehascomeback5、Doyouknow

?A.whatthenewsareB.whatisthenewsC.whatthenewsis D.whatarethenews16整理課件6.-----istruethatshemayfallbehindtheothers.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It7.Theforeignfriendsthink-----theChinesepeopleareveryfriendly.A.thatB.ifC.sinceD.because8.I’dliketoknow-----Chinese.A.whenhebegantolearnB.whendidhebegintolearnC.whendidhebeginlearningD.forhowlonghebegantolearn

9.Theteacheraskedus-----theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanedB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleans17整理課件小測(cè)一下I.從以下A、B、C、D中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)填空。1.Idon‘tknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,I’lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome3.Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended5.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter18整理課件6.Doyouknowwhere_________now?helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime_________?thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves8.Idon'tknow_________.Canyoutellme,please?howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare9.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings10.Ican'tunderstand_________.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans19整理課件II.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?〔改寫句子〕→Couldyoutellus_________Mr.Brown_________livinginChina?2.“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?〞heaskedme.〔變?yōu)閺?fù)合句〕→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp.3.Jimisnotastudent.Tomisnotastudent,either.〔合并為一個(gè)句子〕_________Jim_________Tomisastudent.4.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.〔改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句〕Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________.5.Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.

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