廣西賀州市富川縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題【含答案解析】

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁廣西賀州市富川縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．—Isthatschoolbagdifferent________yours?—No.Itisthesame________mine.A．a(chǎn)s;from B．with;as C．from;as2．Ithinkcomputersareuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch________ontheInternet.A．game B．information C．ideas3．—________isthecoat?

—It’s$45.A．Howmuch B．Howmany C．Hownice4．—Whoran________ofallinwomen’s100mraceinthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou.—GeManqidid,shegotthegoldmedal.A．theworst B．theslowest C．thefastest5．Thisbookis________.Allthestudentsinmyclassenjoyit.A．educational B．boring C．meaningless6．Tokeep________safe,you’dbetternotgooutaloneatnight.A．yourself B．myself C．himself7．Junkfoodseemsdelicious,________,itdoesharmtoourbody.A．often B．because C．however8．—What’syourplanfortheweekend?—I’dliketo________withmybestfriendinWandaShoppingMallandwatchthelatestfilm.A．hangout B．takeout C．bringout9．—Kelly,howdoyoulikeyourschool?—Ihateditatfirst,butImadealotoffriendsandI________itnowverymuch.A．love B．don’tlike C．don’tmind10．—WouldyouliketopracticespokenEnglishwithusintheEnglishclub?—________.Ilikeitverymuch.A．Goodluck B．Ofcourse C．Notreally二、補全對話6選5根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一項是多余的。A:Hello!I’maninterviewerofSchoolLife.MayIaskyousomequestions?B:Ofcourse.A:Youlookveryhealthy.11

B:Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.12Drinkingmilkandwaterisveryimportant,too.A:13

B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIonlyeatjunkfoodonceaweek,becauseitisbadforus.A:14B:Yes,Ido.Ioftentakeawalkandplaysportsafterclass.A:15B:Abouteighthours.Ialwayshaveenoughrest.A:Youhaveagoodlifestyle.Thankyouverymuch.A．Doyoulikejunkfood?B．Howoftendoyouexercise?C．Doyouexerciseeveryday?D．Theydomuchgoodtomybody.E．What’syoursecret(秘密)ofkeepinghealthy?F．Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?三、完形填空DuringtheNationalDayholidayof2023,IhadanunforgettabletriptoBeijing.MyfamilyandIwatchedtheflag-raisingceremony(升旗儀式)inTian’anmenSquare(廣場).Thatwasa16importantmomentforusChinese.Itwas17forustogetupveryearlybecausetheceremonystartedatsunrise(日出).18spentthreedaysgettingachance(機會)towatchtheceremony.Onthefirstday,19wegotupat5a.m.,westillmissedtheceremony.Thefollowingday,wegotupalittlebit20inthemorning.Butwhenwegottothesquare,thestreetwasalreadyso21thatwecouldn’tmove.Atlastwecouldnotgetclosertotheceremony.Soonthe22day,wegotupataround3:30a.m.Whenwe23theTian’anMenSquare,theceremonybegan.Onehourlater,wehadacloseand24view(看)oftheflag-raisingceremony.Seeingitgavemeasenseofpride(自豪)anditreally25myheart.IwasluckytoseeitinBeijingbecausemostpeoplecouldonlyseethatonTV.IamproudofbeingaChinesestudent,andIhopeourcountrywillbestrongerandstronger.16．A．carefully B．truly C．hardly17．A．comfortable B．necessary C．similar18．A．You B．They C．We19．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．so20．A．faster B．later C．earlier21．A．crowded B．quiet C．famous22．A．first B．second C．third23．A．reached B．got C．a(chǎn)rrived24．A．fresh B．clear C．creative25．A．broke B．lost C．touched四、閱讀判斷DearNancy,Youaskedaboutplacestogoandthingstodoinmytown.Letmetellyounow.TheDowntownPlazaisalwaysfun.It’sashoppingareaintheoldestpartoftown.Therearesomegoodstoresthere.Forexample,Andrea’sBoutiqueisinDowntownPlaza.It’safunplacetoshop,andithasthebestqualityclothes.MyfavoriterestaurantintownisNick’sCafe.Itisnearmyhouse.It’scheapanditshamburgersaregreat.IlikeDragonCityRestaurant,too.Youcaneatwonderfulnoodlesthereandthebeefnoodlesarethemostdelicious!Youmusttrythedumplings,too!ButthedumplingsaremoreexpensivethanNick’s.TheSuburbCinemaisthebestmovietheater.Ithasthebiggestscreenandthemostcomfortableseats.TheDelRayComplexisagoodplacetogotothemovies,too.Itdoesn’thavethenewestmovies,buttheticketsarecheaper.Anyway,therearelotsofthingstodoandseehere.Comeforavisitsoon!Love,Helen根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。26．NancywantstoknowplacestogoandthingstodoinHelen’shometown.27．DowntownPlazaisafunplacetoeatsomefood.28．Helen’sfavoriterestaurantisnearhisschool.29．HelenthinkstheNick’sCafeistooexpensivebutthefoodisgreat.30．TheDelRayComplexdoesn’thavethenewestmoviesbuttheticketsarecheaper.五、閱讀單選Boysandgirls,wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.Haveagoodtime.EnglishClubFortheseventh-gradestudentsTime:TuesdayafternoonandFridayeveningPlace:Room301Tele:77459312MathExamFortheninth-gradestudentsTime:onMonday,March20thPlace:Room306PS:Top10willgetasurpriseATalkForallstudentsTime:14:30-16:30,April25thPlace:intheschoolhallTopic:HowtoLearnEnglishWellSingingCompetitionFortheeighth-gradestudentsTime:onThursday,May23rdPlace:inthemusicroomTele:58172352根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。31．HowoftendotheEnglishclubmemberspracticespokenEnglish?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.32．Howmanystudentswillgetasurpriseafterthemathexam?A．10. B．20. C．30.33．BobisastudentinGradeSeven.Wherecanhejointheactivity?A．Inthemusicroom. B．Room306. C．Room301.34．WhatactivitywilltheschoolhaveonMay23rd?A．AnEnglishspeechcontest.B．HowtolearnEgnlishWell.C．Asingingcompetition.35．Wheremayyouseethisnotice?A．Inaschool. B．Inashop. C．Inarestaurant.Thesummervacationisatimetoenjoyyourselves.It’sagoodchancetoworkondifferentactivitiesthatyoudon’thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takers(接受調(diào)查的人)agreedthatthesummervacationwasfreefromhomeworkandthattheycouldrelaxduringthevacation.Alexissaid,“Atschool,I’mreallytired,soduringthesummervacationIcanreadbooksanddomanyoutdooractivities.”Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafe.Shetoldus,“It’sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear—sleepmore,andvisitmyfriendsmore.”Wealsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaidtheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatishowitshouldbe.Butnoteveryonesaidthesummervacationwouldbetherightbalance(平衡)betweenbeingbusyandrelaxing.Manythoughtthattheywouldbetoobored.Duringthesummervacation,howboredorbusypeoplefeeldependsonhowoldtheyare.Survey-takersintheirearlyteensweremorelikely(可能的)tobebored.Amongthem,about40%saidtheywouldbeboredandonlyabout10%thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。36．Howmanysurvey-takersagreedthattheycouldrelaxduringthevacation?A．Allofthem. B．Mostofthem. C．Fewofthem.37．WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?A．Tosleepmoreandvisitfriendsmore.B．Tohelpherparentsdohousework.C．Todosomeoutdooractivities.38．Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5refersto“________”.A．Feelingbored B．beingverybusy C．havingtimetorelaxthoughbeingbusy39．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howthesurvey-takersboredduringthesummervacation.B．Howthesurvey-takersbusyduringthesummervacation.C．Whatthesurvey-takersdoduringthesummervacation.40．Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobablytookpartinthesurvey?A．scientists B．students C．teachersEveryoneofusshouldhaveatleastoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willlookafteryouwhenyoudon’tfeelwell,andwillalwaysbetogetherwithyouinyourlife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendship(友誼)canmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadvice.★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetonwith.★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorshehasproblems.Friendsshouldalwayshelpeachother.★Believein(相信)eachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.★Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrelsometimes.Andyoumaysaysomethingbadtohurt(傷害)himorher.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwithyourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasure(財富)inourlife.Itislikeabottle(瓶)ofwine(酒).Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。41．Whatshouldyoudowhenyourfriendhasproblems?A．Youshouldhelphim/her.B．Youshouldhurtwithhim/her.C．Youshouldlaughathim/her.42．Whatisthemostimportantthinginafriendshipaccordingtothepassage?A．Staywithhim/her. B．Believeineachother. C．Helpeachother.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quarrel”meaninChinese?A．打算 B．碰面 C．爭吵44．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.45．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Friendship B．AllKindsofFriends C．HowtoFindaGoodFriend六、短文選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。their

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womanWeknowtheEnglishword“housewife”(家庭主婦)meansawoman,thatishermainjobistotakecareofherfamily.Butdoyouknowthereis46word“house-husband”inEnglish?Ahouse-husbandisaman,hedoesn’tgotoworkand47athome,whilehiswifegoestoworkandearns(賺)money.TodayintheUSandCanada,peopleoften48theword“homemaker”insteadofthetwowords.

Inthepast,mosthomemakerswere49.Theydidallthehouseworksuchascookingmeals,cleaningroomsandlookingafterchildren.Butnowthingsare50.Moreandmoremenaresharingfamily51withtheirpartners.AnewAmericanstudyshowsthatmanyfatherswouldliketospendmoretimewith52familyanddomorehouseworkforthefamily.Manyfathersthinktheyarenotas53astheirpartnersatlookingaftertheirchildren,buttheyhopetheycanhelpdootherchores,suchas54andhouseholdrepairs,toshowtheirloveandsupport(支持).Peoplesaythe55“family”means“FatherandMother,Iloveyou”.七、材料作文56．請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)撘幌履慵芭笥袽ike對于下表節(jié)目的看法。ProgramIMikewhyEnglishTodaylikedislikeslearnsomethingfromit;boring;…SportNewsdon’tmindlovesHealthyLivingdislikedislikesAnimalWorld…...ChineseFood……要求：1.70詞左右；2.包含表格的信息，并分別選擇至少兩個節(jié)目說明對節(jié)目看法的理由。3.語句通順，可適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；4.文中不得透露真實的人名，否則不予評分。Asforprograms,differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：——那個書包和你的不一樣嗎？——不。它和我的一樣?？疾榻樵~辨析。as和……一樣；from來自；with和。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”；thesameas“和……一樣”，故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為電腦十分有用。它們可以幫助我們得到網(wǎng)上很多的信息?？疾槊~詞義辨析。game游戲；information信息；ideas想法，名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意和“much”可知，空缺處應(yīng)為后接不可數(shù)名詞“信息”，故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：——這個外套多少錢？——$45?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少；Hownice多好。根據(jù)回答“It’s$45.”可知在問價格，故選A。4．C【詳解】句意：——在第19屆杭州亞運會女子100米賽跑中，誰跑得最快？——葛曼琪做到了，她獲得了金牌?？疾樽罡呒?。theworst最差的；theslowest最慢的；thefastest最快地。根據(jù)“shegotthegoldmedal.”得了金牌，可知是最快的。故選C。5．A【詳解】句意：這本書很有教育意義。我班所有的學(xué)生都喜歡它?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。educational有教育意義的；boring無聊的；meaningless無意義的。根據(jù)空后的“Allthestudentsinmyclassenjoyit.”可知，此處表示的是這本書的優(yōu)點。故選A。6．A【詳解】句意：為了自己的安全，晚上最好不要一個人出去?？疾榉瓷泶~。yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根據(jù)“you’d”可知主語是you，此處是指你自己的安全，反身代詞應(yīng)用yourself。故選A。7．C【詳解】句意：垃圾食品看起來美味，然而它確實對我們的身體有害。考查副詞和連詞辨析。often經(jīng)常，副詞；because因為，連詞；however然而，副詞。本句前后表述內(nèi)容“垃圾食品看起來美味”和“它對身體有害”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選項C符合語境。故選C。8．A【詳解】句意：——你周末的計劃是什么?——我想和我最好的朋友在萬達購物中心閑逛，看最新的電影?？疾閯釉~短語。hangout閑逛；takeout取出，拿出；bringout出現(xiàn)，出版。根據(jù)空后的“withmybestfriendinWandaShoppingMallandwatchthelatestfilm”可知，“我”的計劃是和朋友去萬達廣場逛街。故選A。9．A【詳解】句意：——凱莉，你覺得你的學(xué)校怎么樣？——一開始我討厭它，但我交了很多朋友，現(xiàn)在我非常喜歡它?？疾閯釉~辨析。love喜愛；don’tlike不喜歡；don’tmind不在乎。根據(jù)空前的“but”可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折意義，表示一開始討厭，現(xiàn)在喜歡。故選A。10．B【詳解】句意：——你愿意在英語俱樂部和我們一起練習(xí)英語口語嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，我非常喜歡?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodluck好運；Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Notreally不完全是。根據(jù)“Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，前句為肯定回答。故選B。11．E12．D13．A14．C15．F【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話。A采訪B的健康生活方式。11．根據(jù)“Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.”我每天吃蔬菜和水果以及“Youlookveryhealthy.”可知，應(yīng)詢問怎樣保持健康。選項E“你保持健康的秘密是什么？”與之符合。故選E。12．根據(jù)“Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday...Drinkingmilkandwaterisveryimportant,too.”每天吃水果蔬菜，喝牛奶和水也很重要?？芍谡f明健康的秘訣，都對身體有好處。選項D“他們對我身體很好”與之符合。故選D。13．根據(jù)“Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIonlyeatjunkfoodonceaweek,becauseitisbadforus.”可知在詢問愛不愛吃垃圾食品。選項A“你喜歡垃圾食品嗎？”與之符合。故選A。14．根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ioftentakeawalkandplaysportsafterclass.”可知是在詢問運動。選項C“你每天鍛煉嗎？”與之符合。故選C。15．根據(jù)“Abouteighthours.Ialwayshaveenoughrest.”可知在詢問休息時間。選項F“你晚上經(jīng)常睡多少小時？”與之符合。故選F。16．B17．B18．C19．A20．C21．A22．C23．A24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一家人連續(xù)三天早起為了看天安門廣場升旗儀式的經(jīng)歷。16．句意：這對我們中國人來說真的是一個非常重要的時刻。carefully認(rèn)真地；truly真正地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“importantmomentforusChinese”可知，此處表達“真正地”，升旗儀式對于中國人來說真的是一個非常重要的時刻。故選B。17．句意：我們必須起得很早，因為儀式在日出時開始。comfortable舒服的；necessary必須的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“becausetheceremonystartedatsunrise(日出).”可知，儀式在日出時開始，所以必須早起，故選B。18．句意：我們花了三天時間得到了觀看升旗儀式的機會。You你，你們；They他們；We我們。根據(jù)上文“Thatwasa…forustogetupveryearlybecausetheceremonystartedatsunrise(日出).”可知，是作者一家去看升旗儀式，主語應(yīng)為“我們”，故選C。19．句意：第一天，盡管我們早上5點起床，卻還是錯過了儀式。although雖然，盡管；because因為；so所以。根據(jù)“westillmissedtheceremony.”可知，此處表讓步關(guān)系，故選A。20．句意：第二天，我們早上起得更早一會兒。faster更快；later更遲；earlier更早。根據(jù)上文“Onthefirstday,…wegotupat5a.m.,westillmissedtheceremony.”可知，第一天錯過了升旗儀式，第二天就要更早一些才能看升旗，故選C。21．句意：但是當(dāng)我們到達廣場的時候，街道已經(jīng)太擁擠以至于我們動不了。crowded擁擠的；quiet安靜的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“thatwecouldn’tmove.”可知，街道上擠滿了人導(dǎo)致我們動不了，故選A。22．句意：所以第三天，我們大概凌晨3:30起床。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)上文“Onthefirstday,…Thefollowingday,…”可知，此處為第三天，故選C。23．句意：當(dāng)我們到達天安門廣場時，儀式開始了。reached到達，后加地點；got到達，后接介詞to；arrived到達，后接介詞in/at。根據(jù)“thesquare”可知，此處用reach+地點名詞，故選A。24．句意：一個小時后，我們觀看了一場近距離、清晰的升旗儀式。fresh新鮮的；clear清晰的；creative創(chuàng)造的。根據(jù)“close”可知，近距離觀看更清晰，故選B。25．句意：看到它給了我一種自豪感，它真的是觸動了我的心。broke打破；lost丟失；touched觸動。touchone’sheart“觸動某人的心靈”，故選C。26．T27．F28．F29．F30．T【導(dǎo)語】本文是Helen向Nancy介紹了她所在的城鎮(zhèn)好玩和好吃的地方。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youaskedaboutplacestogoandthingstodoinmytown.Letmetellyounow.”可知，南希想知道海倫家鄉(xiāng)可以去的地方和可以做的事情，故答案為T。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDowntownPlazaisalwaysfun.It’sashoppingareaintheoldestpartoftown.”可知，DowntownPlaza是一個購物區(qū)域，故答案為F。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyfavoriterestaurantintownisNick’sCafe.Itisnearmyhouse.”可知，海倫最喜歡的餐廳在她家附近，故答案為F。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyfavoriterestaurantintownisNick’sCafe.Itisnearmyhouse.It’scheapanditshamburgersaregreat.”可知，海倫認(rèn)為Nick咖啡店很便宜，故答案為F。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDelRayComplexisagoodplacetogotothemovies,too.Itdoesn’thavethenewestmovies,buttheticketsarecheaper.”可知，DelRayComplex沒有最新的電影，但是電影票更便宜，故答案為T。31．B32．A33．C34．C35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹學(xué)校的四個活動，分別為英語俱樂部、數(shù)學(xué)考試、講座以及歌唱比賽。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“EnglishClubTime:TuesdayafternoonandFridayevening”可知，一周練習(xí)2次英語口語。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MathExamPS:Top10willgetasurprise”可知，在數(shù)學(xué)考試之后，將有10名學(xué)生得到驚喜。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“EnglishClubFortheseventh-gradestudents…Place:Room301”可知，鮑勃可以參加301室的英語俱樂部活動。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“SingingCompetitionTime:onThursday,May23rd”可知，5月23日有歌唱比賽。故選C。35．推理判斷題。通讀整篇短文可知，這里是關(guān)于學(xué)校安排的一些活動通知。故選A。36．B37．A38．C39．C40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述關(guān)于人們暑假期間做什么、是否會太忙或有點無聊的一項調(diào)查。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mostofthesurvey-takers(接受調(diào)查的人)agreedthatthesummervacationwasfreefromhomeworkandthattheycouldrelaxduringthevacation.”可知，大部分接受調(diào)查的人同意他們可以在假期里放松一下。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Amyisinhighschool…Shetoldus,‘It’sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear—sleepmore,andvisitmyfriendsmore.’”可知，Amy暑假期間想要多睡覺，多看望朋友。故選A。38．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaidtheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatishowitshouldbe.”（約一半(52%)的受訪者表示，他們在暑假期間會很忙，但仍有時間放松。應(yīng)該是這樣的。）可知，此處that指代的是雖然很忙，但有時間放松。故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.”可知，文章主要是關(guān)于接受調(diào)查的人在暑假期間做什么。故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“thesummervacation”、第三段中的“Atschool,I’mreallytired”以及第四段中的“Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafe.”可知，學(xué)生最有可能參加這項調(diào)查。故選B。41．A42．B43．C44．C45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了交朋友和與朋友友好相處的建議。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.”可知，當(dāng)你的朋友有困難時，你應(yīng)該幫助他/她。故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Believein(相信)eachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.”可知相信彼此是友誼里最重要的事情。故選B。43．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Andyoumaysaysomethingtohurteachother.”可知，可能會說一些傷害彼此的話，因此可推知“quarrel”為“爭吵”。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.”“★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.”“★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.”“★Believeineachother.”以及“★Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrelsometimes.”可知共5條建議。故選C。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadvice.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講了交朋友和與朋友友好相處的建議，C項“HowtoFindaGoodFriend如何找到一個好朋友”符合語境。故選C。46．a(chǎn)nother47．stays48．use49．women50．different51．chores52．their53．good54．cooking55．word【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了家庭主婦相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，以及目前越來越多的男性會與伴侶分擔(dān)家務(wù)。46．句意：但是你知道英語里還有一個詞叫“家庭主夫”嗎？前文提到“housewife”這個詞，現(xiàn)在介紹另一個詞“house-husband”，another“另一個”符合語境，故填another。47．句意：一個家庭主夫是一個男人，他不去工作，待在家里，而他的妻子去工作賺錢。根據(jù)“hedoesn’tgotoworkand...athome”可知，男人待在家里，stay“待”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單。故填stays。48．句意：今天在美國和加拿大，人們經(jīng)常用“家庭主婦”這個詞來代替這兩個詞。根據(jù)“peopleoften...theword‘homemaker’insteadofthetwowords”