經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語漢英對照表

經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語漢英對照表中文術(shù)語英文術(shù)語宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Macroeconomics微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Microeconomics地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值（GDP）GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)通貨膨脹Inflation通貨緊縮Deflation國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值（GDP）GrossNationalProduct(GNP)名義GDPNominalGDP實(shí)際GDPRealGDP人均GDPPerCapitaGDP全民國民收入PerCapitaNationalIncome社會生產(chǎn)總值（GrossSocialProduct,GSP）GrossSocialProduct(GSP)國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值增長率（GDPgrowthrate）GrossDomesticProductGrowthRate投資Investment消費(fèi)Consumption凈出口NetExports備受關(guān)注的經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)KeyEconomicIndicators通貨Currency貨幣政策M(jìn)onetaryPolicy貨幣供應(yīng)量MoneySupply貨幣政策利率MonetaryPolicyInterestRates聯(lián)邦基金利率FederalFundsRate基準(zhǔn)利率BenchmarkInterestRate外匯市場ForeignExchangeMarket實(shí)物經(jīng)濟(jì)RealEconomy虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)VirtualEconomy金融市場FinancialMarket股票市場StockMarket債券市場BondMarket商品市場CommodityMarket期貨市場FuturesMarket外匯市場ForeignExchangeMarket金融機(jī)構(gòu)FinancialInstitutions銀行Bank證券公司SecuritiesCompany保險公司InsuranceCompany基金公司FundCompany資本市場CapitalMarket利率市場InterestRateMarket內(nèi)部收入機(jī)制InternalIncomeMechanism資本市場有價證券交易所CapitalMarketSecuritiesExchange股份制Joint-StockSystem公司Corporation股票Stock優(yōu)先股PreferredStock普通股CommonStock證券Securities債券Bond地方債券MunicipalBond政府債券GovernmentBond企業(yè)債券CorporateBond金融派生工具FinancialDerivatives期權(quán)Option期貨Futures互換合同SwapContract外匯ForeignExchange貨幣市場MoneyMarket投資基金InvestmentFund公開市場操作OpenMarketOperations逆回購ReverseRepurchaseAgreements貨幣購買政策M(jìn)onetaryPurchasePolicy信貸政策CreditPolicy空頭市場BearMarket多頭市場BullMarket黑市BlackMarket灰色市場GrayMarket以上是經(jīng)濟(jì)金融