人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3第3單元百萬(wàn)英鎊單詞講解

VocabularyofUnit3bringup撫養(yǎng)（raise），培養(yǎng)，教育，（多用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）；提出eg.Hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandparents.他是由他的祖父母養(yǎng)大的。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：bringin引進(jìn)，獲利，賺錢bringon使發(fā)生，引起bringdown使倒下，減少,讓失望bringout取出，生產(chǎn)，出版bringback使回想起，歸還 bringabout引起，導(dǎo)致bring…intoeffect實(shí)行，使生效scenen.（戲?。┮粓?chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色易混詞辨析例句view指從某一高地（窗口，山頂?shù)龋┧吹降木吧?，風(fēng)景Youcangetagoodviewoftheparkfromthistower.sight風(fēng)景名勝，用復(fù)數(shù)ComeandseethesightsofLondon.scene指展現(xiàn)于眼前的景色，不限于自然風(fēng)景Theboatsintheharbormakeabeautifulscene.scenery集合名詞，總指是由多個(gè)“scene”構(gòu)成的“整個(gè)風(fēng)景”Theregioniswell-knownforitsscenery.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostwonderful_________________intheworldAswestoodatthetopofthehightower，wehaveagood_____Ofthewholecity.wandervi.moveaboutaimlesslyorwithoutanydestination,ofteninsearchoffoodoremployment;漫游，漫步，漂泊e.g.Thechildwasfoundwanderingthestreetsalone. I’msorry,mymindwaswandering.Whatdidyousayjustnow?辨析：wondervt.對(duì)……感到好奇，想知道；n.奇跡permitv/n.n.通行證alegaldocumentgivingofficialpermissiontodosomethingv.許可，允許，準(zhǔn)許consentto,givepermissionpermitdoing允許做某事permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事（permit比allow更正式）e.g.Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.Visitorsarenotpermittedtotakephotographpermissionn.（with/withoutsb’spermission經(jīng)過(guò)/未經(jīng)某人的允許）goahead前進(jìn)；（用于祈使句中）可以；往下說(shuō)（情景交際中?？键c(diǎn)）eg.------MayIaskyouaquestion?------Yes,goahead.相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：goby經(jīng)過(guò)，走過(guò)goafter追求，設(shè)法獲得goagainst違背goover復(fù)習(xí)，檢查gothrough遭受，仔細(xì)檢查goup上漲，上升goaway走開(kāi)，離開(kāi)gooff爆炸byaccident/bychance偶然，無(wú)意，不小心onpurpose故意的bynoaccident絕非偶然spot（spotted,spotted）vt/n/adjvt.發(fā)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)出;弄臟catchsightof搭配：bespottedwith布滿……斑點(diǎn)spotsbdoingsth看見(jiàn)/發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事e.g.Heisspottedsmokinginthedormitory.n.斑點(diǎn)，污點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)apointlocatedwithrespecttosurfacefeaturesofsomeregion搭配：onthespot立即，當(dāng)場(chǎng)，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)eg.Chinaisourfavoriteholidayspot.中國(guó)是我們喜歡的度假地點(diǎn)。passagen.船費(fèi)；通道;段落earnone’spassage掙取旅費(fèi)accountv/n.v. accountfor導(dǎo)致，做出解釋(相當(dāng)于explain);占多少比例accountsb(tobe/as)+adj看做，認(rèn)為e.g.Badweatheraccountedfortheflights’delay.惡劣的天氣導(dǎo)致了航班的延誤。n.賬戶；賬目；計(jì)算；說(shuō)明，理由搭配：onaccountof(=becauseof)因?yàn)椋捎趏nnoaccount絕不；絕對(duì)不（放在句首，句子用倒裝）takesthintoaccount=takeaccountof/takesthintoconsideration考慮到seek(sought,sought)vt/vi尋求，探索，尋找；試圖，設(shè)法trytogetorreachvt. seekone’sfortune尋找成功之道seekone’sluck碰運(yùn)氣vi.seekfor/aftersth尋找seektodosth試圖做，企圖做e.g.Iwanttoseekforabetterjob.我想找一份更好的工作。patiencen.【U】耐性，忍耐withpatience耐心地loseone’spatiencewith對(duì)……失去耐心patientadj.耐心的/n.病人bepatientwithimpatientadj不耐煩的onthecontrary與此相反；正相反e.g.'Itmusthavebeenterrible.''Onthecontrary,Ienjoyedeveryminute.'anamountof大量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞兩者同時(shí)可修飾的alarge/greatnumberof;(large/great)numbersof;manya;quiteafew;adozen;dozensof;ascoreof;scoresof;each;both;agreat/largemany;few;a(good/very/smart)few;Little;alittle;much;toomuch;agreat/gooddealof;abitof;alargeamountof;largeamountsofSome;alotof;lotsof;plentyof;all;quantitiesof;aquantityof;takeachance冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣takeachanceonsth在某方面冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣Thereisachancethat-clause有可能發(fā)生某事e.g.Thereisnochancethattheywillcomeheretoday.他們今天不可能來(lái)這兒。beinrags衣裳襤褸=bedressedinrags穿著破爛衣裳e.g.Thebeggarwas(dressed)inrags.那個(gè)乞丐身上穿著破爛衣裳。indeedadv.真正地，確實(shí)，實(shí)在.常用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定的陳述或答復(fù)，或在形容詞、副詞后起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。e.g.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見(jiàn)真情)Ididn’tmindatall.Indeed