南通中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高一第二學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案

江蘇省南通中學(xué)2013—2014學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：120分）第I卷(三部分，共85分)第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarehostandguest. B.Theyarewaiterandcustomer. C.Theyarehusbandandwife.2.Wheredidthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atthehospital.B.Attheairport.C.Atthepostoffice.3.WhywillthewomangotoLondon?A.TohavealookatLondon. B.Togowithherfriend. C.Tospendtheweekend.4.What'sthewoman'sjob?A.Sheisasaleswoman. B.Sheisawaitress. C.Sheisahotelclerk.5.Howistheweathernow?A.It'ssnowing.B.It'sraining.C.It'sclear.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.WhywasPaulangrywithJane?A.Shetoldtheothersabouthissalary. B.ShetoldMrs.Wallacehissalary.C.Shealwaystalkstoeverybody.7.WhydidJanetellMrs.Wallacethenewsaccordingtoherownexplanation?A.Becauseshethoughtitdoesn'tmatter.B.Becauseshekneweverybodywouldknowatlast.C.Becauseshegottooexcitedandwasn'tthinking.8.WhatdoesPaulmeanby“Everyoneinthistowngotabignose”?A.Peopleinthistownhavebignoses.B.Peopleinthistownarealwayseagertoknowaboutothers'things.C.Peopledon'tcareabouteachother.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatisthemanreading?A.Amagazine.B.AChineseplay.C.Anewspaper.10.Wherearetheygoingattheweekend?A.BeijingTheater.B.BeihaiPark.C.BeihaiCinema.11.Whataretheygoingtherefor?A.Foravisit.B.ToseeBeijingOpera.C.TolearnBeijingOpera.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whydidn'tMiketakeanexaminationyesterday?A.Becausehedidn'twanttodoso. B.Becausehegotsick.C.Becausehegottheexaminationdatewrong.13.WhatdidtheprofessorpermitMiketodo?A.Haveallexaminationsathome.B.Haveanexamsometimelaterwhenhegotbetter.C.Haveanexamnextterm.14.Whydidn'tMikedrivehiscar?A.Becausethedoctortoldhimnotto.B.Becausehelikedtakingawalk.C.Becausehedidn'tthinkhewasableto.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhatdoesRogersmeaninthisconversation?A.Tom'sfriend.B.Tom'steacher. C.Thenameofaperson.16.WhatdoesTomtellhismotherinyesterday'sletter?A.Hehadmadeanewdiscovery. B.Hehadlosthisnewjob.C.Hehadjustboughtacar.17.WhydoesTomtellhismotherabouthisjob?A.Becausehedoesn'twanthertoworryabouthisjob.B.Becausehedoesn'twanthertoworryabouthislife.C.Becausehedoesn'twanthertoworryabouthismarriage.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.19.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1930.B.In1782.C.In1718.20.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahistorymuseum. B.Ahotel. C.Theoldpeople'shome.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I'veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.56.Whatisunnecessaryinyourjobhunting?A.Assessingyourskills. B.Goingtodifferentareas.C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition. D.Takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphonemean?A.Beforeyouselectyourjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourposition.B.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectajob.C.Nothingismoreimportantthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectajob.D.Youshouldignoreyourskillswhenyouselectajob.58.Whatisthemissingwordaboutajobsearchinthefollowingchart?A.Design.B.Changes.C.Cooperation. D.Hobbies.skillsskillsJobsEnvironmentMotivationStability?59.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LifestylesandJobPay B.JobsandEnvironmentC.JobSkillsandAbilitiesD.PersonalitiesandJobsBAspeoplecheckoutwebsiteslookingforanswersandalongtheway,findingoutallthepossiblewaysinwhichthingscouldgowronginthebody,theybecomeincreasinglymoreanxious,andforpeople,suchsearchingislinkedwithaphenomenonresearcherscalledcyberchondria,theonlineversionofhypochondria（憂郁癥）.Forcyberchondriacs,fearofuncertaintycouldmakemattersevenworse,accordingtoanewstudypublishedonlineinthejournalCyberpsychology,BehaviorandSocialNetworking.“IfI’msomeonewhodoesn’tlikesomethingthatIamuncertainabout,Imaybecomemoreanxious,searchfurther,monitormybodymore,andgotoadoctormorefrequently.Andthemoreyousearch,themoreyouconsiderthepossibilities,”saidthestudyresearcherThomasFergus,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyandneuroscienceatBaylorUniversity.Inthestudy,Ferguslookedat512healthypeople,andevaluatedtheirtolerance(忍受)foruncertainty,aswellashowonlinesearchesformedicalinformationaffectedtheiranxiety.Studyparticipantsansweredstatementssuchas“Ialwayswanttoknowwhatthefuturehasinstoreforme.”and“Ispendmostofmytimeworryingaboutmyhealth.”Theresultsshowedthemoreintoleranceforuncertaintythatapersonhad,themorelikelythatsearchingonlineforhealthinformationbroughtthemanxiety.“IfIseeasiteabouttraumatic(外傷的)braininjuriesandhavedifficultiestoleratinguncertainty,Imightbemorelikelytoworrythat’sbecauseoftheswellingonmyhead,”Fergussaidinastatement.“Thefeelingofgreatworryabouthavingadiseasemaynotendthere.Somepeoplemaygoevenfurther,worryingaboutpotentialmedicalbills,disabilityandjobloss,whichcanleadtoevenmoreInternetsearching,doctorvisitsandstress.”“ReadingtheseeminglyendlessamountofinformationontheInternetcouldberiskyforpeoplewhohavehealthyanxiety.SomehealthinformationontheInternetisfromquestionablesources,andcouldbemoredisturbingthantheinformationpeopleobtainfrommedicalguidebooksorfromadoctor.Whenyoulookatamedicalbook,youmightnotseeallthepossibilitiesatonce,butonlineyou’representedwithtoomany,”headded.60.Whatisthesubjectoftheresearch?Thingshavegonewronginpeople’sdailylife.Peopleareunawareoftherealvalueofwebsites.Peopleenjoysearchingformedicalinformationonline.PeoplesufferalotaftersurfingtheInternet.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?IalwayswanttoknowwhatkindofpersonIwillbe.Ialwaysdon’tknowwhatIshouldprepareforthefuture.Ialwayswanttoknowwhateffectsthefuturewillhaveonme.Ialwayswanttoknowwhatisabouttohappentomeinthefuture.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Onlineinformationissometimeslimited.Someonlineinformationonhealthisnotreliable.Healthyanxietyisthemaincauseofsearchingonline.Turningtomedicalguidebooksanddoctorsismoredisturbing.CWhyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulation（積累）inyourbody.Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes(酶)thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothinstances,theresultisobesity（肥胖）.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract（消化道）,whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic.Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste,thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans.Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergens（過(guò)敏原）andthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism(新陳代謝)becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient.Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.Tostopthisviciouscircleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillneutralize（中和）theacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreyourenzymebalance.Youneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction.Ifyoutrulywanttochangeandhelpyourbodyhealitself,youneedtotakeanactiveapproach.63.ItcanbeinferredfromPara.2that__________.A.we’dbetterbecautiousaboutrawandwholefoodsB.foodswithnaturalenzymeshelppeoplekeepfitC.itisessentialforpeopletoprotecttheirvitalorgansD.givingupcookedandrefinedfoodsisanewlifestyle64.Processedfoodsareunhealthybecausethey__________.A.destroybody’scells B.aredifficulttodigest C.mayleadtoobesity D.stopbody’smetabolism65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Towarnpeopleoftheproblemofobesity.B.Toinformpeopleoftheharmofprocessedfoods.C.Toadvocateeatingmorerawandwholefoods.D.Totellthedifferencesbetweenrawandprocessedfoods.66.Whatislikelytobetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Differentcausesofacidaccumulation. B.Correctwaystocookrawfoods.C.Activeapproachestoavoidacid.D.SuitabletypesofrawandwholefoodsDDetectiveKeelingtookhisclientagood-lookingladyintothebackyardofthestoretogether.Theladyopenedadoorinthewallandtheyenteredthesmallroombehindthestore.Theycrossedtheroomtoalockeddoor.Mr.Keelingtooksomespecialkeysfromhispocket.Momentslater,oneofthekeysunlockedthedoor.Theladywentintothestore.Shesaidshewouldhideunderthetabletokeepwatchonherhusband.Mr.Keelingdidnotfollowher.Thedetectivewentquicklytothepoliceman’shouse.Thenthetwomenhurriedtothejewellerystore.Theylookedthroughthewindow.Thepolicemanwassurprised.HespoketoMr.Keeling,“Idon’tunderstand.Youtoldme,‘Robbinstookayoungwomantoarestaurant.’Whereisshe?”“Theresheis!”saidMr.Keeling.Hepointedthroughthewindow.“DoyouknowtheladywithRobbins?”askedthepoliceman.“That’shissecretfriend,”saidMr.Keeling.“No!Youarewrong!That’sRobbins’wife,”saidthepoliceman.“I’veknownherforfifteenyears.”“What?”thedetectiveshouted.Hisfacebecamepale.“Whoisunderthetableinthestore?”Hestartedtokickthedoorofthejewellerystore.Mr.Robbinscametothedoorandopenedit.Thepolicemanandthedetectiveranintothestore.“Lookunderthattable!”shoutedthedetective.“Bequick!”Thepolicemanliftedtheclothandputhisarmunderthetable.Hepulledoutablackdress,ablackveilandawoman’swig(假發(fā)).“Isthisyoungladyyourwife?”Mr.Keelingaskedthejeweler.Hepointedatthewoman.“Yes!Sheismywife!”saidMr.Robbinsangrily.“Whydidyoukickmydoor?Whyarethoseclothesundermytable?”“Pleasecheckallthejewelleryinyourstore,Mr.Robbins,”thepolicemansaid.“Isanythingmissing?”Somediamondringsandsomeexpensivenecklacesweremissing.Themissingjewellerywasworth$800.Laterthatnight,Mr.Robbinswassittinginhisoffice.Hewaslookingthroughabigbookofphotographs.Theywerephotographsofcriminals.Thepolicemanhadbroughtthebooktothedetective’soffice.Suddenly,Mr.Keelingstoppedturningthepages.Helookedatapictureofahandsomeyoungmanwithafamiliarface.Thenextmorning,Mr.Keelingpaidthejeweler$800,andthenclosedhisoffice.Atthebeginning,theladywasabletogointothejewellerystorebecause_________.shewenttothebackyardandfoundthewayshewastheownerofthestoreandhadthekeyMr.KeelingunlockedthebackdoortothestoretwomenhelpedhertogethertoenterthestoreTheyoungladywhostayedwithMr.Robbinsinthejewellerystorewasactually________.Mr.Robbins’wifeB.Mr.Robbins’secretfriendMr.Robbins’sisterD.acleverthiefItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMr.Keelingcooperatedwithhisclient__________.sothathecouldgetsomejewelleryfromthestorebecausehethoughthewashelpingtheladybecausehewantedtoplayajokeonMr.RobbinssothathecouldgetajobasapolicemanThemissingjewelleryworth$800wasinfacttakenawayby__________.A.detectiveB.apolicemanC.ayoungwomanD.ayoungman第Ⅱ卷(三部分共35分)第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Criticism(批評(píng))iseverywhereinlife.Itisuptoyoutodecidehowtoreacttoit.Learnhowtodealwithcriticismandleadahappierandmorerelaxinglife.Askyourselfhowthecriticismwillaffectyou.Willyouloseyourjobbecauseofthecriticism?Willyoulosewhatisimportanttoyoubecauseyouarecriticized?Willlifestopexistingifyouropinionsarenotaccepted?Surelynot!So,don’tworryaboutit.Instead,rememberthatsomecriticismactuallyhelpsyoumakesomeimprovements.Youabsolutelycannotstopwhatpeoplesay.Whatyoucando,however,istochangethewayyoureacttocriticism.Ifyouletitupsetyou,thentheblameisonyou.Youhavetherighttodecidewhattodowiththecriticismyoureceive.Don’tbeafraidtoacceptcriticism.Noonelikestobetoldthatheiswrong.Yet,everysinglepersonhas,atonetimeoranother,beenblamedforsomething.Realizethatit’snormal.Youmayhavereceivedsomestrongcriticism,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyouarefoolish,orthatyoudon’thavetheabilitytodosomethingproperly.Ifyouareafraidtoputyourworkoutforotherstosee,you’llneverknowifyouareacapableperson.Trynottothinkofitinthatwayanddon’ttakeitseriously.Ifyoucanlearntobeoptimistic,youwillremovesomestressandnervousnessaboutwhatpeoplethink,thusbecominghappier.Considerwherethecriticismcomesfrom.Itmayhelpyoustepbackandexaminewhatcausesthecriticism.Isthecriticjusttryingtoofferconstructivecriticism?Itismucheasiertoacceptcorrectionorguidancefromsomeonethathasgoodintentions.Thistypeofcriticismisknownasvalidcriticism,becausethereisavalidpointorreasontoit.Ontheotherhand,therearecriticsthatoffertheiradvicejusttobenegative.Thisiscommonlyreferredtoasinvalidcriticismbecauseitisoftennotofanyuseatall.Doyourbest.Andifsomeonedoesn’tlikewhatyou’vedone,sowhat?It’seithervalidcriticismorinvalidcriticism.Butyouhavethepowertodecidehowyouwillallowittoaffectyou.Title:HowtodealwithcriticismTheauthor’sopinionaboutcriticismCriticismisa(n)71partoflifeanditisuptoyoutodecideyourreactiontoit.Waysofdealingwithcriticism●Understandthe72thatcriticismhasonyou:1)Somecriticismwon’tmakeadifferencetoyou,sodon’tfeel73aboutit.2)Somecriticismcanhelpyou74.●Changethewayyourespondtocriticismandtrynottobe75aboutit.●Acceptcriticism76:Receivingcriticismdoesn’tmeanyouarestupidoryouare77todothings.●Beoptimisticaboutcriticismandyouwillbecomelessstressedor78.●Thinkaboutthe79forcriticism:Itmaybevalidcriticismorinvalidcriticism.80_Takecriticismasitisandrememberyoudecidehowyourespondtoit.第五部分單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題：每小題0.5分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出下列句中所缺單詞，使句子意思完整。81.Recentlyshehasbeeno______withthetranslationofabook.82.Itisessentialthatweshouldprepareforthatopeningc_________.83.TheteacherwonderedwhyJohn’sinterestinthissubjectg______decreased.84.Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroduceds___________Chinesecharacters.85.I’msorry,butwillitbec_______foryoutocallat4o’clock?86.Themedicalteam______(包括)oftwodoctorsandfivenurseswillbesenttoYushutocarryouttherescuework.87.Hehas_____(獨(dú)特的)skillsincatchingpoisonoussnakes.88.Weallbreathedasignof______(寬慰)whenhefinallyleft.89.Theplaywassogripping(扣人心弦的)thatthe____(觀眾)quicklyidentifiedwiththeactors.90.Igotrather________(尷尬的)whentheyaskedmesomanyquestionsinpublic.第六部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分20分)近來(lái)你班老師經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)有些同學(xué)利用電子詞典玩游戲，因此你班班主任準(zhǔn)備在班上禁止使用電子詞典，只允許使用傳統(tǒng)詞典，但有不少同學(xué)提出反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。針對(duì)這種情況，英語(yǔ)老師組織了一次英語(yǔ)辯論，討論了兩種詞典的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，請(qǐng)你向班主任作一下匯報(bào)（120字左右）。電子詞典贊成方65%傳統(tǒng)詞典贊成方35%優(yōu)點(diǎn)攜帶方便、查找快捷、容量大，且有英漢、漢英或英英多種詞典價(jià)格便宜、解釋全面、頁(yè)面大而清晰，便于反復(fù)閱讀以及比較一詞多意或辨別相似詞語(yǔ)缺點(diǎn)解釋不夠全面；價(jià)格高；可用作游戲，因而影響學(xué)習(xí)不便攜帶、查閱費(fèi)時(shí)建議參考詞匯：largewordcapacity大容量giveChinesetoEnglishtranslation漢英解釋Dearclassteacher,IntheEnglishclasstodayweheldadiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheelectronicdictionaryandpaperdictionary._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________