2022年高考押題預(yù)測(cè)卷（浙江專(zhuān)用）02(解析版)-英語(yǔ)

2022年高考押題預(yù)測(cè)卷（浙江專(zhuān)用）02

（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分：150分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)?，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題

卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。

1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Friends.

【答案】A

［解析］W:You'llneedanewsuitforthewedding.Yourparentsandyoursisteralwaysdress

well.

M:Don'ttrytocompetewithmysister.Shewastesmoneyonclothes.

W:Womenneedniceclothes.Youwouldn'thavemarriedmeifIhadn'tlookednice.

2.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?

A.Atschool.B.Atasupermarket.C.Athome.

【答案】C

（解析】M:Lookatthefridge!It\soempty.Whatshallweeatfbrbreakfast?

W:Dowehaveanyeggsandjamleft?

M:No,nothingleft.Butwejusthavebreadandsomemilk.

W:ThafsOK.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Helpful.B.Relaxed.C.Careless.

【答案】C

［解析］W:Oh,whereonearthdidIputmyphone?I'mgoingoutnow.

M:Justrelax,Amy.rilcallyournumbersoyou'llknowwhereitis.Butyoushouldreally

learnyourlessons.Thishashappenedmorethanonce.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecake?

A.Ifsnotveryfresh.B.It'snottasty.C.It'snotexpensive.

【答案】A

［解析］M:Linda,haveatasteofthiscakeandtellmewhatyouthink.

W:OK.Hmm...I'mafraidithasgonebad.Whendidyoubuyit?

5.Whyaretheresomanypeopleintheshop?

A.Thereisanewfurnituresale.

B.Theyneedfurnitureoutthere.

C.Theyarehidingfromtherain

【答案】C

［解析］W:Oh,lookatallthesepeopleescapingtheweather.

M:Yes,Ibettheydon'tgetthismanypeopleinthefurnitureshopevenonasaleday.

W:Lookhowwetitisouttherenow.Ihopeitstopssoon.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答6?8小題。

6.WhydidRachelknownothingaboutthisfieldtrip?

A.Shestartedthecourselaterthanothers.

B.Shehadnoaccesstotheonlinecourses.

C.Shecaredlittleaboutheracademicstudy.

7.WhendoesthecoachleavefortheYellowStoneNationalParknextMonday?

A.At7a.m.B.At7:45a.m.C.At8a.m.

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Touristandguide.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.

【答案】ACB

【解析】W:Hi,Tom.Howareyou?

M:Good,thanks,Rachel.Tmfine.Iwasgoingtoringyoutonightsoit'sagoodthingFverun

intoyou.1wantedtoremindyouaboutthefieldtrip—thetwo-dayfieldtripnextweek.

W:Whatfieldtrip?

M:ThegeographyfieldtriptotheYellowStoneNationalPark.Ifsacompulsorypartofthe

firstyearEnvironmentalSciencecourse.Didn'tyouknowaboutit?

W:No.Imusthavemissedthatpieceofinformation;thisisnewstome.Butgivemethedetails,

please!

M:Didn'tyougetthecourseoutline?Youdon'tseemtoknowanythingaboutthiscourse!

W:Well,remember,Ionlystartedattheuniversityamonthago,soIjoinedthecoursetwo

weekslateandI'vebeentryingtocatchupeversince!

M:Oh,ofcourse!Well,wehavetomeetoutsidethelibrarynextMondayat7inthemorning

oryoucanmeetusat7:45atthebusstationintimetocatchthecoachwhichdepartsat8

o'clock.

W:Oh,alright.SeeyouonMonday,andthanksverymuchforlettingmeknow.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答9?11小題。

9.WhoisJeff?

A.Mandy'ssister.B.Laura'sfriend.C.Kitty'sbrother.

10.WhatisthefirthisSundayintendedfor?

A.Charity.B.Familyget-together.C.Education.

11.Whatactivitycanpeopledothefair?

A.Watchingamovie.B.Doinghandwork-C.Playingmusical

instruments.

【答案】CAB

［解析］M:Jeffspeaking.

W:Hi!ThisisMandy.IsKittythere?

M:No,mysisterisout.Herpianoclassstartsatsix.

W:Oh,it'sfivefifty.Shemusthavegonetoherclass.PleaseaskherifshehastimethisSunday.

Lauraand1aregoingtoafairattheNationalBuildingMuseum.Itaimstoraisemoneyfora

children'shospital.

M:OK.Wouldyouliketoleavehermoreinformationaboutthefair?

W:Yeah.Pleasetellhertheadmissionfeeistwentydollars.Wecaneatsnacks,dohandwork

andplaygamesthere.Wecanalsowatchafashionshow.

M:OK.Whenwillyoumeether?

W:Thefairopensattenthirtyinthemoniingandclosesatthreeintheafternoon.Wewantto

betherefifteenminutesbeforethefairopens.

M:Allright.Filletherknowwhenshegetsback.

W:Thankyou,bye!

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答12?14小題。

12.Wheredothewoman'sfamilymembershavetheirfamilyreunioninautumn?

A.InParis.B.InHawaii.C.InTokyo.

13.WhydoesthewomangotoParisfortheirfamilyreunion?

A.Becauseherfamilyhaveneverbeenthere.

B.Becausetwoofherauntsarefromthere.

C.Becauseshewantstogothereforholiday.

14.Howdoesthemanlikehistripnextmonth?

A.Heisveryexcitedatit.B.Heisverycalmatit.C.Heisalittledisappointed

atit.

【答案】ABC

【解析】W:MyparentstoldmemyunclesandauntsareplanningabigfamilyreunioninParis

thisfall.

M:Areyougoingtothereunion?

W:Youbet.Allmyunclesandauntswilltaketheirchildrenalong,too.SoI'llmeetmany

cousinsthere.

M:Hownice!ButwhyParis?

W:BecausetwoofmyauntsareFrench.TheymetandgotmarriedtomyunclesinFrance.

Someoftheirrelativesarestilllivingthere.

M:HaveyoueverbeentoFrancebeibre?

W:No.Actually,Tvenevertraveledabroad.I'mveryexcitedaboutit.Ijustcan'twait.

M:MyparentsaregoingtotakemeonatriptoHawaiinextmonthbywayofTokyo,butFve

beentherethreetimesalready.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答15?17小題。

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Inthedormitory.

16.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Togiveareportinclass.

B.Tohandhisreadingreportin.

C.Toplaytenniswiththewoman.

17.Whycan'tthemandothereadingathome?

A.Hewon'tgohometonight.

B.Hedoesn'thaveacomputerathome.

C.HiscomputerathomeisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

【答案】BAC

【解析】W:James,shallwegoandplaytennisnow?Fmtiredoffixingmyeyesightonthe

computerscreen.

M:Fmsorry,Daisy.I'mreadingsomemessagesontheInternet.Ican'tstopnow.

W:Comeon,James.We'vebeensittingherethewholeafternoon.Whynotrelaxforawhile?

M:rdliketo,butIhavetofinishmyreadingtoday,andtomorrowI'mgoingtoreportitin

ProfessorHiggins'sclass.

W:Can'tyoudothereadingthiseveningathome?

M:No,Ican't.MycomputerathomeisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

W:Wouldyouliketodownloadthemessagesonmydiskandtakeithome?

M:Goodidea.Thankyou!

W:Tmleavingfirst.Tilseeyouonthetenniscourt.

M:Seeyouinaminute.

三、短文

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答18?20小題。

18.Whenisthespeakertalking?

A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

19.Whoarethelisteners?

A.Patients.B.Visitors.C.Nurses.

20.WhichisNOTallowedinthehospital?

A.Smokinginanyarea.

B.Listeningtothehospitalradio.

C.Droppinginonpatientsinthemorning.

【答案】BAC

【解析】

Hello,listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogramatfour,

I'mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalniles.

Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to

8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,butyou

canimaginewhatwouldhappenifwedidn'thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutour

hours.Westartprettyearly—youmightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouat6o'clock,breakfast

isat8o'clock,andlunchisatnoon;there'steaat3:30andsupperisat6o'clock.Youcansee

theno-smokingsign-wedon'tallowsmokinginthewards.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,

therearespecialareaswhereitisallowed.

Youwillfindtheradioswitchonthewallnearyourbed,withyourheadphones,ifyou

wanttolisten.It?sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaspeedyrecovery.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Anageingpopulationisaglobalphenomenon.Countriesarelookingforthebalmto

addressthedemandsofaswellingelderlycommunity.

Manynationsarethreatenedbyashortageofhealthcareworkersbecauseofunenviable

taskssuchasbathing,feedingandchangingthediapers.Advancementsintechnologynow

presentaninnovativesolutiontothis.Japanhasnowdevelopedcarebots,specially-designed

robots,toreplacehumancaregivers.Japanisalsoworkingatmorecoordinatedcareforthe

elderlywithinthecommunitywhichincludestheintegrationofhospitals,homecare,elderly

carecentresandnursinghomes.Puttinginplaceasystemthatcaneffectivelytrackandretrieve

themedicalhistoryofeveryelderlyperson,Japanleveragestechnologytoprovidequality

healthcarefortheseniors.

TheuniquefeatureaboutSwedenisthatmostoftheelderlyliveintheirownhomeswhere

theycontinuetoenjoylivingindependently.Localgovernmentsallocatefundsandmanage

serviceswhilecitizenshavethefreedomtochoosethetypeofhomeservicesandtheirservice

provider.Theycanapplyforhomecareservicesincludingdeliveringmealstohomes,hanging

curtains,changinglightbulbsetc.InSweden,thefocusisalsoonpreventivecare-keepingthe

elderlyhealthy.Theelderlywhoareillarenotjustgivenmedicinesbutalsoaspecifictypeof

physicalactivity,wheretheirdoctorsalsomonitortheoutcome.

Singaporealsoprovidesmorehomecareservicesandday-carecentreswheretheolder

peoplecangoforrehabilitativeandsocialactivities.Besides,thegovernmentiscreatingmore

dementia-friendlycommunities,wheresupportcomesfromthecommunity.Variouspeople

withinacommunitylikepolicemen,shopkeepersandothervolunteersaretrainedtoassistthe

elderlywithdementia（癡呆）.Withgreatercommunityawarenessandsupport,itismore

plausibleforadementiasufferertostayathomeinsteadofanursinghome.

Inoursearchforthebestmodeltomeetthedemandsofaburgeoningageingpopulation,

letuskeepinmindthatthereisnoone-size-fits-allsolution.Whatisimportantisshouldering

theresponsibilitiesofcaringforthemandensuringthemtoagewellandcomfortably.

21.HowdoesJapandealwiththeproblemoftheshortageofhealthcareworkers?

A.Byofferingqualityhealthcarefortheseniors.

B.Bytrackingthemedicalhistoryofeveryelderlyperson.

C.Bydevelopingrobotsprogrammedwithcaregivingfunctions.

D.Byintegratingplaceslikehospitals,homecare,andnursinghomes.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoSwedenandSingaporehaveincommon?

A.Optionalcareservicesarebothprovidedfree.

B.Independentlivingisrespectedandsupported.

C.Preventivecarefortheelderlyishighlyvalued.

D.Socialactivitiesandvoluntaryhelpareenjoyed.

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Modelsforgivingtheelderlycare.

B.Countrieswithanageingpopulation.

C.Responsibilitiesofcaringfortheelderly.

D.Demandsofagrowingelderlycommunity.

【答案】CBA

【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了在人口老齡化背景下日本、瑞典、和新加坡

所采用的養(yǎng)老模式。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Manynationsarethreatenedbyashortageofhealthcare

workersbecauseofunenviabletaskssuchasbathing,feedingandchangingthediapers.Japan

hasnowdevelopedcarebots,specially-designedrobots,toreplacehumancaregivers.（許多

國(guó)家都面臨醫(yī)療工作者短缺的威脅，因?yàn)檫@些工作都不值得羨慕，比如洗澡、喂奶和換

尿布。日本現(xiàn)在己經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)了專(zhuān)門(mén)設(shè)計(jì)的機(jī)器人一carebots,以取代人類(lèi)護(hù)理者）”可知，

日本通過(guò)開(kāi)發(fā)具有護(hù)理功能的機(jī)器人來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)醫(yī)療工作者短缺的問(wèn)題。故選C。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“TheuniquefeatureaboutSwedenisthatmostoftheelderly

liveintheirownhomeswheretheycontinuetoenjoylivingindependently.（瑞典的獨(dú)特之處

在于，大多數(shù)老年人都住在自己的家里，他們繼續(xù)享受獨(dú)立生活）”和第四段的“With

greatercommunityawarenessandsupport,itismoreplausiblefbradementiasufferertostay

athomeinsteadofanursinghome.（有了更大的社區(qū)意識(shí)和支持，癡呆癥患者更有可能呆

在家里，而不是療養(yǎng)院）”可知，瑞典和和新加坡的相似之處是獨(dú)立生活收到尊重和支

持。故選B。

23.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"Anageingpopulationisaglobalphenomenon.Countriesare

lookingforthebalmtoaddressthedemandsofaswellingelderlycommunity.（人口老齡化

是一個(gè)全球現(xiàn)象。各國(guó)都在尋找這種靈丹妙藥，以滿(mǎn)足日益增長(zhǎng)的老年群體的需求）”

和最后——段的“Inoursearchfbrthebestmodeltomeetthedemandsofaburgeoningageing

population,letuskeepinmindthatthereisnoone-size-fits-allsolution.Whatisimportantis

shoulderingtheresponsibilitiesofcaringforthemandensuringthemtoagewelland

comfonably.（在我們尋求最佳模式以應(yīng)付日益增長(zhǎng)的老齡化人口的需求時(shí)，我們必須牢

記，沒(méi)有放之四海而皆準(zhǔn)的解決辦法。重要的是肩負(fù)起照顧他們的責(zé)任，確保他們健康

舒適地老去）”并結(jié)合文章第二到第四段分別介紹日本、瑞典和新加坡應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化

問(wèn)題可知，本文主要介紹了在人口老齡化背景下的養(yǎng)老模式。故選A。

B

Withintelligentsystemsandnew-agenetworks,lifeinthebigcitieswilllikelybehappier

andmoreefficient.Afterall,morethan60percentoftheworld'spopulationisexpectedtolive

incitiesby2050,accordingtoaUNreport.

Thesecitieswilluse5Gnetworkstomakeeverydaylifesaferandmoreconvenient.Cities

likeBoston,Baltimore,AmsterdamandCopenhagenarealreadyusingsmarttechnologyto

improvepeople'slives.

Butwhatexactlydoesasmartcitydo?Let'slookatafewexamples.IntheUnitedStates

citiesofBostonandBaltimore,smarttrashcanscansensehowfulltheyareandinformcleaning

workerswhentheyneedtobeemptied.InAmsterdam,theNetherlands,trafficflowandenergy

usagearemonitoredandadjustedaccordingtoreal-timedatagatheredfromsensors（傳感器）

aroundthecity.AndinCopenhagen,Denmark,asmartbikesystemallowsriderstocheckon

airqualityandtrafficjamastheyride.

Smartcitieswillbeinteractive,allowingtheirresidentstofeellikethey'retrulyshaping

theirenvironment,insteadofmerelyexistinginit.“Oneofthemostimportantreasonstohave

asmartcityisthatwecanactuallycommunicatewithourenvironmentinawaythatwenever

hadinthepast,“MrinaliniIngramtoldTechRepublic.

Ofcourse,itwilltaketimeandmoneytoturnourpresentcitiesintothesmartcitiesofthe

future.Butaswe'vealreadyseen,morecitiesaroundtheworldarealreadyusingsmart

technologyinsmallways.China,forexample,ismakinginvestmentsinbigcitieslike

Guangzhoutomakethem“smarter”.Itwon'tbelonguntilevenmorecitiesstarttodevelop

theirownsmartinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）.

24.Whatcanasmartcityactuallydoinpeople'sdailylife?

A.Areal-timetrafficjamcanbereported.

B.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinbigcities.

C.Itcanreplaceworkerstoemptyatrashcan.

D.Peoplecanridebikesinaneasierway.

25.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Smartcitieswillbeinteractive^^?

A.Peopleinbigcitieswillbenefitfromintelligentsystems.

B.Moreandmorebigcitieswillusesmarttechnology.

C.Wewillshowadeeperpassionforbuildingournewcities.

D.Wewillcommunicatewiththeenvironmentinanewway.

26.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutsmartcities?

A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Negative.

【答案】ADC

【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了智能城市的優(yōu)勢(shì)和發(fā)展前景。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndinCopenhagen,Denmark,asmartbikesystemallows

riderstocheckonairqualityandtrafficjamastheyride.（在丹麥的哥本哈根，一個(gè)智能自行

車(chē)系統(tǒng)可以讓騎自行車(chē)的人在騎車(chē)時(shí)檢查空氣質(zhì)量和交通堵塞情況。）”可知，智慧城市

在人們的日常生活中可以報(bào)告實(shí)時(shí)的交通堵塞。故選A。

25.句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段“wecanactuallycommunicatewithourenvironmentinaway

thatweneverhadinthepast（我們可以以一種從未有過(guò)的方式與環(huán)境進(jìn)行溝通）''可知，

“Smartcitieswillbeinteractive,”指的是“我們將以一種新的方式與環(huán)境溝通故選D。

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“W汕intelligentsystemsandnew-agenetworks,lifeinthebig

citieswilllikelybehappierandmoreefficient.Afterall,morethan60percentoftheworld's

populationisexpectedtoliveincitiesby2050,accordingtoaUNreport.（W了智能系統(tǒng)和新

時(shí)代的網(wǎng)絡(luò)，大城市的生活可能會(huì)更快樂(lè)、更有效率。畢竟，根據(jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)的一份報(bào)告，

到2050年，預(yù)計(jì)將有超過(guò)60%的世界人口居住在城市。戶(hù)可推斷，作者對(duì)智慧城市發(fā)

展是是積極的、樂(lè)觀的。故選C。

c

MynameisMadonna.FdliketoexplainthatIwasnotnamedafterthefamousstar.Idon't

blameyourcuriositythough.EverytimeIintroducemyself,Ialwaysgetsomekindofreaction.

Whetherit'sasurprisedreaction,adisbelievedreaction,orasimplelaugh,everyoneseemsto

havesomethingtosayaboutmyname.NottosaythatIdon'tlikemyname,Iloveit,but

sometimesitcanhonestlyfeellikebothablessingandacurse（令人煩惱的事物）

Toclearthingsup,IwasactuallynamedafterMotherMary.MadonnaisItalianforthe

saint'snameandmyparentslovedtheuniquenessbehindthereligiousmeaning.Everyonejust

assumesIwasnamedafterthefamousstar.WhenIintroducemyself,Iusuallyhavetodoit

twice:oncetosaywho1am,andtwicetoanswerthatperson'sdoubletakeonmyname.Usually

it'sfollowedbyareferencetoasongbyMadonna.Afterwards,ifthispersonisespecially

outgoing,IcangetaskedifIsingand1slowlydisappointhimorherwhenIsayIcan't.This

isacommoncyclewhenImeetnewpeople.SometimesIgettiredoftherepetition.

However,ifsnotentirelybadtohavesuchaname.Forexample,whenIfirstmovedinto

mcollegedormitory,aresidentialadvisorcametome,introducedhimselfandsaidabunchof

residentiaadvisorsweretalkingaboutmebecauseofmyname.Ihadn'tevenmovedinyetand

Iwasalreadythetalkofthetown.AndhavinganamelikeMadonnaisagreaticebreaker,so

thefirstmeetingcanusuallystartsmoothly.It'salsonicetoknowpeoplewillrememberyou

whenyouaretryingtoleaveagoodimpression.

27.Whydopeoplehavedifferentreactionswhentheauthorintroducesherself?

A.Shehasaveryfamousname.

B.Shelookslikeafamousstar.

C.Shetellshernameveryproudly.

D.ShecansingMadonna'ssongs.

28.WhatisthereasonforMadonna'sparentstogiveherthename?

A.TheylovedItaliannames.

B.Theyhadhighhopesforher.

C.Theylovedthemeaningofit.

D.Theywerethefansofthefamousstar.

29.WhatfeelingdoestheauthormentioninPara.2towardshername?

A.Shame.B.Annoyance.

C.Disappointment.D.Embarrassment.

30.Whatmaytheauthoragreeonhername?

A.Itshouldbechanged.

B.Iturgeshertostudyharder.

C.Itisthebestgiftfromherparents.

D.Itbenefitsheralittleonceinawhile.

【答案】ACBD

【解析】本文為一篇夾敘夾議文。文章介紹了因父母喜歡麥當(dāng)娜這個(gè)名字的宗教意義，

而為作者取名為麥當(dāng)娜，這個(gè)名字對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)，即帶來(lái)了祝福，也令她煩惱。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段第三句"EveryonejustassumesIwasnamedafterthefamousstar.

（大家都以為我是以那個(gè)明星的名字命名的）“可知，作者與一位著名的電影明星、歌手

Madonna同名，故選A項(xiàng)。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Toclearthingsup,IwasactuallynamedafterMother

Mary.MadonnaisItalianforthesaint'snameandmyparentslovedtheuniquenessbehindthe

religiousmeaning.（為了澄清事實(shí)，我的名字其實(shí)是以圣母瑪麗命名的。麥當(dāng)娜在意大利

語(yǔ)中是圣人的名字，我父母很喜歡它宗教意義背后的獨(dú)特性）”可知，作者的父母喜歡這

個(gè)名字的宗教意義，所以給她取了這個(gè)名字。故選C項(xiàng)。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第四句開(kāi)始“When1introducemyself,Iusuallyhavetodoit

twice:oncetosaywho1am,andtwicetoanswerthatperson'sdoubletakeonmyname.Usually

it'sfollowedbyareferencetoasongbyMadonna.Afterwards,ifthispersonisespecially

outgoing,IcangetaskedifIsingand1slowlydisappointhimorherwhenIsayIcan't.This

isacommoncyclewhen1meetnewpeople.SometimesIgettiredoftherepetition.（當(dāng)我做自

我介紹時(shí)，我通常要做兩次介紹：一次是說(shuō)我是誰(shuí)，兩次是回應(yīng)愣了一會(huì)兒才恍然大悟

的對(duì)方。通常它后面會(huì)跟著麥當(dāng)娜的一首歌。之后，如果這個(gè)人特別外向，我可能會(huì)被

問(wèn)到我是否唱歌，當(dāng)我說(shuō)我不會(huì)時(shí)，我就會(huì)慢慢讓他或她失望.當(dāng)我遇到新朋友時(shí)，這

是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的循環(huán)。有時(shí)我厭倦了重復(fù)）''可知，作者的名字給她帶來(lái)了煩惱。故選B項(xiàng)。

30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三段的第一句"However,it'snotentirelybadtohavesuchaname.（然

而，有這樣一個(gè)名字也不完全是壞事）“，以及最后兩句"AndhavinganamelikeMadonna

isagreaticebreaker,sothefirstmeetingcanusuallystartsmoothly.It'salsonicetoknow

peoplewillrememberyouwhenyouaretryingtoleaveagoodimpression.（有一個(gè)像麥當(dāng)娜

這樣的名字是一個(gè)很好的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白，所以第一次見(jiàn)面通?？梢皂樌_(kāi)始。當(dāng)你試圖給人留

下好印象時(shí)，人們會(huì)記住你，這也很好）”可知，作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)名字也不完全是壞事，有

時(shí)也能給她帶來(lái)好處。故選D項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選

Ilikemyjob.Itmaybemynaturethatdrawsmetothiskindofjob.IworkatIzzy*sPizza

Bar.

Onedayanelderlycouplecameinjustafter3p.m.Thefirstthingtheysaidwas,**Where

isNan?”Nanismymother.Shewasnotinthatday.Itwasherdayoff.

31,sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.ButwhenIexplainedIwasherdaughter,

theywerethrilledtomeetme.Weenjoyedourconversation,comparabletoagirlspeakingwith

hergrandparents.Theyarethetypeofpeoplewhounderstandmeandhaveapositiveattitude

towardsmyjob.

Laterthatnight,Iwaitedontwomen.Ittooksomeefforttogetthemtobefriendly.I

explainedIwaswaitressingoverthesummertomakesomeextracashforschool.32.

sinceshewasalsomycoworker.Theysaidtheywereverysuiprisedattheideaofmeandmy

motherwaitingonpeopleatthesamerestaurant.Thetwomenwerequitedifferent.33.

Onceallthecustomershadfinishedeating,Ibeganmyclosingduties,usingthetimeto

reflectonmyday,orrather,life.Irushedaroundgettingeverythingdone,thinkingaboutthose

twomen.

34.Weshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect,regardlessoftheiroccupation.Icould

haveletthosetwomenmakemefeelashamed,butIdidn't.35.1willalwayshavepride

inthepersonIwas,am,andaimtobe.

A.IhadalwaysreceivedapositiveresponsefromeveryoneelseIhadtold

B.Everyoneshouldhaveequalopportunitiesingettingajob

C.IalsosaidIwasgratefulthatmymomhadtrainedme

D.Onthecontrary,Ifeltreallyproud

E.Thiscouplegotalotofenjoymentoutofeatinginthisrestaurant

F.Youcouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthat

G.Yourjobdoesn'thavetostatewhoyouareasaperson

【答案】FCAGD

【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章中，作者在媽媽工作的同一家店里做兼職，通過(guò)

與客人的交流，作者感悟到了一個(gè)道理:我不要考慮別人的看法,應(yīng)該對(duì)自己感到驕傲。

31.考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)下文sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g和我

媽媽聊天可推知這對(duì)上了年紀(jì)的夫婦知道我媽媽休班后應(yīng)該很失望。因此F選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)

境。F.Youcouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthat你可以猜得出聽(tīng)到媽媽休班，

他們很失望。故選F。

32.考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)下文sinceshewasalsomycoworker.因?yàn)閶寢屢彩俏业耐拢?/p>

可知我不僅僅額外掙些錢(qián)，在工作中也向媽媽學(xué)到了很多。因此C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。C.I

alsosaidIwasgratefulthatmymomhadtrainedme我也說(shuō)我很感激媽媽對(duì)我進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)。

故選C。

33.考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)上文Theysaidtheywereverysurprisedattheideaofmeandmy

motherwaitingonpeopleatthesamerestaurant.Thetwomenwerequitedifferent.可知這兩

個(gè)男顧客非常不同于其他顧客，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是解釋這兩位男顧客與其他人的不同。因此

A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。A.IhadalwaysreceivedapositiveresponsefromeveryoneelseIhadtold

我從其他的每個(gè)人那里獲得的都是積極的回應(yīng)。故選A。

34.考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)上文可知作者沒(méi)有受到兩位男顧客看法的影響，繼續(xù)工作。

結(jié)合下句Weshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect,regal'dlessoftheiroccupation.（我們應(yīng)i亥尊

重人們，不管他們什么職業(yè)。）由此可知G選項(xiàng)合適。G.Yourjobdoesn'thavetostatewho

youareasaperson你的工作沒(méi)必要聲明你是一個(gè)什么樣的人。故選G。

35.考查上下文邏輯。根據(jù)上句Icouldhaveletthosetwomenmakemefeelashamed,but

Ididnt可知我沒(méi)有因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)男顧客的言論而是自己感到懺愧。那么D選項(xiàng)非常切題。

D.Onthecontrary,Ifeltreallyproud恰恰相反，我感到很自豪。故選D。

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Idon'townacameraanymore.Iknowmycomputerhasoneandmydaughteris

36takingphotoswithhersmartphone.However,Irallymissthose37

cameras.Icanremembertakingarolloffilm,mailingitout,andthen38fortwo

weekstogetthepicturesback.Andhalfofthemwereeitheroverexposedbythesunlightorall

ofushadredeyesinthemfromtheflashonthe39.

Icanalsorememberthe40whenwefinallysavedupenoughmoneytogeta

Polaroid（一次成像的）camera.Itwasmoreexcitingto41thecameraandhavea

photo42inonlyaminute.Eventhen,though,weonlyuseditforspecial43.

suchasbirthdaysandfamilygatherings.

Nowadayseverythingseemstobe44,savedandpostedonline.Iwonder

45.Maybeapartofitisthatweallwanttostop,freezeand46these

momentsintimethatflybysofast.Ihaveto47thatsometimesIdo.Justtheother

dayI48somedustyphotoalbumsaboutmy49.Inonetherewasapicture

ofmejustafewyearsold,laughinginmyfrontyard.HowIlongedtogobacktothat

50、seemymother'ssmilingfaceandbeheldinmygrandmother's51arms

oncemore.Still,Iknowthatdoesliveoninmyheart,andonedaywewillallbe52

again.

Thetruthisthathardaswetrywecan't53time.Allthephotoscan'tkeepitinplace,

either.Perhapsweshouldreally54ourlivesinsteadofjustfilmingthem.Perhapsit

isbesttosmilewithjoyinsteadofsmilingfora55.

36.A.unwillinglyB.hesitantlyC.barelyD.constantly

37.A.expensiveB.advancedC.oldD.popular

38.A.relaxingB.advertisingC.hidingD.waiting

39.A.watchB.phoneC.cameraD.computer

40.A.thrillB.confusionC.terrorD.peace

41.A.replaceB.clickC.sendD.return

42.A.readyB.destroyedC.postedD.still

43.A.accidentsB.occasionsC.challengesD.adventures

44.A.ignoredB.deletedC.filmedD.combined

45.A.whyB.w