2022年中考英語(百色專用)復習精練-8年級上冊階段性檢測卷

八年級上冊階段性檢測卷(考試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分)第Ⅰ卷選擇題(共三部分滿分90分)第一部分聽力理解(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽音辨圖(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五個句子，從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖畫。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來選擇其對應選項。其中有一選項為多余選項。每個句子僅讀一遍。eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(A.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(B.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(C.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(D.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(E.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(F.))1．E2.F3.C4.B5.D第二節(jié)情景反應(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳的答語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。(B)6.A.Beefnoodles，please.B．Alargebowl.C．Ittastesdelicious.(A)7.A.Four.B．Twiceaday.C．They'reTony's.(B)8.A.IamfromChina.B．IwenttoBaise.C．IlikeBeijing.(C)9.A.Goodluck!B．Oh，it'snothing.C．Thankyou.(A)10.A.Yes，Ido.B．No，Ican't.C．Yes，Iam.第三節(jié)對話理解(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面六段對話，每段對話后有一至三個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11小題(A)11.HowoftendoesClairevisithergrandparents?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.聽第二段對話，回答第12小題(B)12.Wherearetheytalking?A．Inapark.B．Inalibrary.C．Inasupermarket.聽第三段對話，回答第13小題(B)13.WhatisthewomangoingtoFrancefor?A．Toseeafriend.B．TolearnFrench.C．Togoonatrip.聽第四段對話，回答第14、15小題(B)14.Whatsportdidthegirlwinatthesportsmeetinglastyear?A．The200-meterrace.B．The100-meterrace.C．Thelongjump.(C)15.Whatwillhappenifbothofthemwintomorrow?A．Everyoneintheirclasswillbeverysurprised.B．Theywillbothbegivenprizesbytheirteacher.C．Theirclasscangetthehighestscoreinthewholeschool.聽第五段對話，回答第16、17小題(C)16.HowwillthespeakersgotoShanghaithisSaturday?A．Byplane.B．Bybus.C．Bytrain.(B)17.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet?A．At6：00.B．At8：00.C．At8：30.聽第六段對話，回答第18至20小題(B)18.WhomdidAlicegoonholidaywith?A．Herparents.B．Herfriends.C．Hercousins.(A)19.Howwastheweatherthere?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cloudy.(B)20.Whatdidtheythinkofthepeoplethere?A．Interesting.B．Friendly.C．Hard-working.第四節(jié)短文理解(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。聽下面一篇短文，回答第21至25小題(A)21.Susanisfrom________．A．AmericaB．AustraliaC．England(B)22.Frankis________．A．Susan'sbrotherB．Susan'sfatherC．Susan'sdog(B)23.Susan'smotherisa________．A．waitressB．musicteacherC．policewoman(A)24.Susanspendsabout________onmatheveryday.A．twohoursB．fourhoursC．fivehours(B)25.Susanlikessingingbecause________．A．itisawaytocommunicatewithothersB．itmakesherrelaxedC．itgivesherachancetoshowherself第二部分英語知識運用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(A)26.—Who's________girlontheleft?—SheisBetty.She's________lovelygirl.A．the；aB．a(chǎn)；theC．a(chǎn)；anD．the；an(D)27.LaoSheisthe________ofTeahouse(《茶館》)．A．doctorB．a(chǎn)ctorC．scientistD．writer(C)28.Ifyoudon'tbelievein________，nobodywillbelieveyou.A．youB．yourC．yourselfD．yours(D)29.—Oh，mygod！I'veleftmykeysintheroom.I'llhavetogetin________thewindow.—It'sdangerous.You'dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.A．pastB．overC．a(chǎn)crossD．through(B)30.You'llfailthefinalexam________youdon'tattendyouronlineclassesontime.A．soB．ifC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．unless(B)31.OnMarch16，WuhanUniversityinvitedpeople________cherryblossoms(櫻花)online.A．enjoyB．toenjoyC．enjoyedD．enjoying(C)32.—________Ienterthesupermarketwithoutahealthcode(健康碼)?—Sorry.Iamafraidyou________．A．Could；couldn'tB．Must；needn'tC．Could；can'tD．Must；won't(B)33.Thenewspacesuitmakesit________forastronautstoworkinspace.A．mucheasyB．easierC．moreeasyD．moreeasier(D)34.Productionofthenewplane________nextyear.A．hasstartedB．startedC．startsD．willstart(D)35.—WhynotwatchtheTVplayTheAgeofAwakening(《覺醒年代》)?—________．A．MypleasureB．That'srightC．NoproblemD．Goodidea第二節(jié)補全對話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內容，從方框里的選項中選出5個最佳選項補全對話。其中有一選項為多余選項。A：Hey，Tony.B：Hi，Jane.36.CA：Oh，itwasterrible.B：Really？37.BA：Well，wewenttothecountrysideandclimbedamountain.Buttheweatherwassocold.Itrainedandrainedalldaylong.B：38.DA：Yeah！Howaboutyourschooltrip?B：Well，itwasrainingthere，too.Sowedidn'tcampbythelake.A：39.FB：Wevisitedanartmuseum.Thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.40.EA：Soundslikeyouhadagreattrip.B：Yes.Wehadareallygoodtime.A．Oh，thatsoundsgreat!B．Wheredidyougo?C．Howwasyourschooltrip?D．Oh，that'stoobad.E．Itwassomuchfun.F．Whatdidyoudothen?第三節(jié)完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第41～50小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。KnowingthatIfailedinenteringintothenationalITcompetition，Ijustsatinthecar，lostinthought.Iwenthomealoneandwentupstairs，feelingso__41__．Grandpa'sdoorwasopenformeasusual.Istood，witha__42__tocovermysadness.Heseemedto__43__meatonce，givingmealonghug.Suddenly，Icried.Itoldhimthatallmyeffortswerefor__44__，andthatIwasfeelingsoupset.Grandpa__45__atmegentlyandsaid，“Don'tworry.You'remuchstrongerthanyouthink.”Thenheadded，“__46__thewaytosuccesscanbefullofdifficultiessometimes，lifecanbefullofsuccess.Sowhatweneeddoistostillhaveour__47__．Wewouldsucceedsomeday.”Thenextday，I__48__allmyproblemsandworkedoutaplan.Now，Ibelievethat__49__apositiveattitude(態(tài)度)towardsfailure，I'llfinallyreachmygoals.Lookingback，Irealizethatweshouldshareourdifficultiesandprogressinlifewithourfamilymembers.Asmygrandpashowed，the__50__ofourfamilymemberswillbenefit(使受益)usforever.(C)41.A.excitedB．happyC．sadD．a(chǎn)ngry(A)42.A.smileB．tearC．shoutD．pride(A)43.A.understandB．helpC．a(chǎn)cceptD．beat(C)44.A.somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．everything(B)45.A.laughedB．smiledC．pointedD．saw(C)46.A.IfB．UntilC．AlthoughD．Whatever(C)47.A.secretsB．habitsC．hopesD．inventions(B)48.A.turnedonB．thoughtaboutC．turnedintoD．caredabout(D)49.A.onB．inC．forD．with(A)50.A.supportB．interestC．sadnessD．happiness第三部分閱讀理解(第51～55小題，每題1分；第56～70小題，每題2分。本大題滿分35分)AManypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5，000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Morethan4，000yearslater，LuYu，thesaintoftea，mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland，teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660，butlessthan100yearslater，ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture，theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.根據(jù)材料內容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的選T，不相符的選F。(T)51.ItissaidthatShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.(T)52.ThebookChaJingwaswrittenbyLuYu.(F)53.TheteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe7thand8thcenturies.(F)54.TheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcentury.(T)55.TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.BSoundsareeverywhere.Youhavetwocoolparts—earsonyourbodythatcanletyouhearthesounds.Theearismadeupofthreedifferentparts：theouterear，themiddleearandtheinnerear.Thesepartsallworktogethersoyoucanhearsounds.Theouterearisthepartthatyoucansee.Itmovesthesoundwaves(聲波)tothepartoftheearinsidethehead.Insideyourear，youhaveaneardrum(耳膜).Soundwavespushagainsttheeardrum.Thismakestheeardrumvibrate．Whenitvibrates，itmovesitstinybones.Theboneshelpsoundsmovealongtotheinnerear.Thenyoucanhearthesounds.Earsareveryuseful.Withthehelpofyourears，youcanhearanysound.Hearingisimportant.Itallowsyoutocommunicate，learnandenjoymusic.Believeitornot，yourearscanhelpyoukeepbalance(平衡).Ifthere'ssomethingwrongwithyourears，youmayfalldowneasily.Therefore，earsshouldbeprotectedwell.Whenlisteningtomusicwithheadphoneson，makesurethatthesoundisnottooloud.Alsoremembertotakebreaksafterlisteningforawhileandletyourearshaveagoodrest.根據(jù)短文內容，選出最佳選項。(C)56.Thewriteristryingto________．A．refuseaninvitationB．expressfeelingsC．introducebodypartsD．shareanexperience(B)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vibrate”meaninChinese?A．靜止B．振動C．顫抖D．回響(A)58.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveonhowtoprotecttheears?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.(B)59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Wecanseethemiddleear.B．Yourtwoearscanhelpyoukeepbalance.C．Youshouldalwayswearyourheadphones.D．Yourearsallowyoutocommunicatewithcats.(A)60.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellus________．A．howimportantearsareB．howtofindthesoundsC．howearsworkD．howtoavoidloudnoisesCStudyingisusuallynotahappytask，especiallywhentherearesomanythingsyoucandoforfun.Thebalancebetweenworkandplayisalifelongmatter.Areyoufeelingtiredandboredwhenyoustudy？Whatshouldyoudoifyou'renotinterestedinstudy？Herearewaystodealwiththeproblem.Changeyourthoughts.Ifyou'relackofpassion(缺乏熱情)forstudy，justthinkaboutyourfuture.Onlygoodgradescangiveyouachancetoachieveyourdreams.Goodgradeswillhelpyougetintoyourdreamhighschoolandcollege.Nomatterhowoldyouare，you'realwaysgrowingandlearning.Workhardtoachieveyourdreams.Studyisteachingyouanimportantlesson—Youmustworkforwhatyouwanttoachieve.Winningagame，passingatest，doingsomethingdifficult…Theseareallrewarding(值得的)experiencesbecauseofthetimeyouspentandtheeffortyoumade.Theharderyouwork，thehappieryou'llbe.Relax__yourself__at__times.Youdon'tneedtostudyasoftenasyouthink.Iamnottellingyounottostudy.Youstillshould，butyoucantrystudyinglessifitdoesn'tinfluenceyourgrades.Findyourfavoritesubjects.Discoveryourinterestsanddevelopthemcarefully.Keepstudyingandstayhealthy.根據(jù)短文內容，選出最佳選項。(B)61.Studyingisusuallynota________taskaccordingtothepassage.A．hardB．happyC．boringD．tiring(C)62.Wecanknow________isalifelongmatterfromthepassage.A．doingthingsforfunB．growingandlearningC．balancingworkandplayD．feelingtiredandbored(B)63.Youcangetintoadreamschoolwiththehelpof________．A．similarthoughtsB．goodgradesC．seriousproblemsD．differentfeelings(A)64.Youcanachieveyourdreamby________．A．workinghardB．passingtestsC．winninggamesD．givinglessons(C)65.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthefourthparagraph?A．Youshouldneverstudy.B．Youshouldalwaysthink.C．Youcouldsometimesstudyless.D．Youmayusuallyfeeltired.DTomistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.Butoneyear，hedidn'twatchTVatall.Whatwasthereason？Tom'sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn'twatchTVforayear.Tom'sparentsthoughthewatchedTVtoomuch.Onedayhismotherreadastoryinanewspaperaboutaboywhodidn'twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoTom.Tomlikedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway，andsaid，“Itdoesn'ttroublemenottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney.”Atfirst，Tom'sparentswereveryhappy.Tomreadbooksandnewspapers，playedoutside，andplayedcomputergames，butsoonhegotbored.Everyevening，heaskedhisparents，“Whatshallwedotonight？”SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Tomalwayssaid，“No，itwouldcostmemoney！”Finally，theyearwasover.ThenTomstartedwatchinghisfavoriteTVshowsalldayagain.Tomgotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdidheplantodowiththe$600？“IwanttobuymyselfaTVset！”hesaid.根據(jù)短文內容，選出最佳選項。(A)66.Tomdidn'twatchTVforoneyearbecause________．A．hewantedthemoneyB．hewantedtostudyharderC．hewantedtolearnfromtheboyD．hethoughtwatchingTVtoomuchwasbad(D)67.Tom________atonceafterhismothershowedthestorytohim.A．turnedontheTVB．readbooksC．playedoutsideD．turnedofftheTV(D)68.Whydidhisparentspromisetogivehim$600ifhedidn'twatchTVforayear?A．Becausetheywereveryrich.B．Becausetheywantedtoplaywithhim.C．BecausetheywantedhimtobuyanewTV.D．Becausetheydidn'twanthimtowatchTVtoomuch.(B)69.Whatdidn'tTomdoinsteadofwatchingTVforoneyear?A．Heplayedoutside.B．Hedidhishomework.C．Heplayedcomputergames.D．Hereadbooksandnewspapers.(C)70.Tom'slastwordswouldmostprobablymakehisparents________．A．happyB．interestedC．surprisedD．excited第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(滿分30分)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)綜合填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)A．選詞填空根據(jù)短文內容，用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思完整。每個空格只能填一個單詞，每個單詞只能用一次(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)。becauselongphotomybeIfoundsomeofmyoldphotoswhenIwastidyingmybedroomyesterday.Theywerereallyfunny.AtthattimeIwasonly8.Iwasshortandhad71.longcurlyhair.Inoneofthe72.photos，Iwasplayingtheviolinataschoolconcert.HowcarefullyIwasplaying！There73.wasalsoaphotoofmeandmybrotheronourbikes.Weweregoingtoschool.Mybrotherdoesn'tridetoworknow，74.becausehe'sgothisdrivinglicense(駕照)．Inanotherphoto，Iwaswearingmyprimaryschooluniform.Itwasgreen.Ithinkitwasugly.NowIcanchoose75.myownclothesandIusuallywearlongdressesonweekdaysandT-shirtsandjeansonweekends.B．單詞拼寫根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的原形或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。每個空格只能填一個單詞(共10小題，每小題1分