2022年湖南岳陽中考英語試題【含答案】

2022年湖南岳陽中考英語試題

溫馨提示：

1.本試卷共兩部分，76小題,，時間90分鐘；

2.本為試題卷和答題卡，所必須填涂或填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內；

3.結束，考生不得將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙帶出考場。

GoodLucktoallofyou!

第一部分聽力部分（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的對話內容相同或相近的圖畫,

每段對話讀兩遍。

3.A.芭

第二節(jié)對話理解根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內容，選擇最佳選項回答問題，每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第6至第10段對話，回答第6?10小題。

6.What,sthewoman?sfirstname?

A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.

7.Howmuchisthepurpleskirt?

A.$15.B.$40,C.$45.

8.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon?

A.At3:30,B.At3:15.C.At3:45.

9.WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?

A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.

10.WhoisJenny'ssister?

A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.

B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.

C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.

聽下面一段對話，回答第11、12小題。

11.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers?

A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.

12.HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather?

A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim,sdiaries.

B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.

C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.

14.WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.

15.HowoldisKim'sgrandfather?

A.68.B.70.C.87.

第三節(jié)短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，回答第16?20小題，短文讀兩遍。

16.Whatdidtheyseealongtheway?

A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.

17.HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain?

A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.

18.Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

19.Howdidtheyfeelaboutpandas?

A.Beautifulandlazy.B.Lovelyandcute.C.Scaryandugly.

20.Whomdidthewriterbuythetoypandafor?

A.Thewriter'scousin.B.Thewriterssister.C.Thewriter'sclassmate.

第二部分筆試部分（共三節(jié)，滿分100分）

第一節(jié)知識運用（共兩部分，20小題，21?40小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）單項填空從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

1.GuAilingisexcellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing

2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.aB.C.the

2.EvenifweareinGrade9,it'snecessaryfortogotobedearlyand

getupearly.

A.weB.usC.our

3.Somanyyoungpeopleregardasthemostdeliciousdrink.

A.saladB.porridgeC.milkshake

4.IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingLittleWomen.

A.nolongerB.assoonasC.sothat

5.Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology,ourdailyliveshavebecome.

A.moreandmoreconvenient

B.themostconvenient

C.convenienterandconvenienter

6.TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkeyhecanhimselfdifferent

animalsandobjects.

A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into

P.E.anystudentspracticeinthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.

A.runB.runningC.ran

8.TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress（中共二十大）in

autumnthisyear.

AwasheldB.isheldC.willbeheld

9.Theywonder_______.

A.ifrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

B.ifwillrobotsthinklikeahumanin25to50years

C.whenrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

10.—Longtimenosee,Angela.How,sitgoing?

—,thankyou.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ThesametoyouC.Prettygood

B）完形填空通讀全文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確

答案。

wFIFAWORLDCUP

FIFAWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportseventsintheworld.It11

every4years.ThefirstWorldCupwasin1930.Ithasahistoryofover90years.

DuringtheWorldCup,12fanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavorite

teamsorplayers.Wehaveknownsomefamousfootballplayersfromthefootball

competitions,suchasBeckham,Messi,andFigo.Theyhaveexcitedfootballfansfor

manyyears.TheWorldCup13thebestchancesforfootballplayersaroundthe

world.Thewinnerscangetnotonly14butalsorespect（尊重）.

The2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21stand15onDecember18th.

Thecompetitionisgoingtolast（持續(xù)）16days.Toavoidthehigh17

inQatar（卡塔爾），thegameswillcomeinwinter18summer.GianniInfantino,

FIFA'spresident（國際足聯(lián)主席）said,“Thisisagooddecision,the19

temperatureinQatarisupto45c?It'stoohotforplayerstocompete.vThetrue

spiritofthe2022WorldCupisuWherethereislife,thereisstruggle（奮斗）.”

It'ssurethateveryfootballplayerwilltry20besttoachievetheir

goals.

Ifyouhavetime,ifyoulovesoccer,whynotcometoQatartoenjoytheexciting

footballevent?

11.A.takesoffB.takesawalkC.takesplace

12.A.fewB.littleC.quiteafew

13.A.hasagreedB.hasrefusedC.hasprovided

14.A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes

15.A.endB.beginC.cross

16.A.8B.18C.28

17.A.priceB.heatC.speed

18.A.insteadofB.intotalC.infrontof

19.A.deepestB.highestC.widest

20.A.theirB.theirsC.them

第二節(jié)閱讀技能（共四部分，20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

A）選擇答案閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個選項中，選擇最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。

（I）

Launch（推廣）

APPsFunctions（功能）

Time

lAlipay?Payingforbills（賬單）

"ShoppingonlineIn2004

ANetworkTechnologyCO.,

*Booking（訂購）tickets

L

"Chatting（交流）withothers

1WeChat"Sendingredpackets（包）

In2011

"Sharinglocations

TencentTechnologyCompany

"Makingvoiceorvideocalls

"Listeningtomanyradio

Himalaya

asiu膈programs

In2013

ShanghaiHimalayaTechnology"Listeningtoaudiobooks（有

c0.,LTD聲書籍）

21.Alipayisusedfor.

A.listeningtomanyprogramsB.payingforproductsC.chattingwith

others

22.WhenwasWeChatputtouse?

A.In2004.B.In2011.C.In2013.

（II）

SpringEquinoxGraininEarBeginningofAutumnGreaterCold

The4,htermThe9'htermThe13thtermThe24"term

March20"~AprilJune5，h~JuneAugust7次?January20，"~February

5th20thAugust2211d2nd

卷春分=>能己種=>命工就二>?）公里uj金四

EverythingbeginsIt'salongperiodTheleavesoftreesItissnowyand

togrowandofcontinuous（持starttofall,ascold.Peoplewear

flowerscomeout.續(xù)不斷）rainyandthesayinggoesthickclothesto

Somebirdsflycloudyweather.“oneleaffalls,keepwarm.Children

backtothenorth.Farmersarebusyautumnarrives.”oftenmakesnowmen

Peoplealwaysflysowing（播種）andpeoplecanfeelthatanddosomewinter

kitesandgoworkinginthethewindisgettingsportslikeice

climbing.fields.cool.skating.

23.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.

A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmen

24.How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?

A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.

25.Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?

A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreaterCold.

B）判斷正誤

閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂

“F"(T=True,F=False)

薇痔。

C0VID19

Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.1'mthemaincharacterCOVID_19

vaccine（新冠疫苗），youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸檢測）.Wehavean

enemy,hisnameisCOVID-19（新型冠狀病毒）.

Nowadays,COVID-19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful,

peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasily

andquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.

That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.

f

ThenI'mcoming,mynameisvaccine,everyoneneedsmebecausethereisno

specialmedicinetotreatCOVID-19.Icanhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus

（病毒）.Peoplecangetmeforfree,iftheygetmetwice,theywillhavegreen

healthcodes（健康碼）withaneedle（針）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmea

thirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.With

thethirdvaccine,people*sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌）,it'salso

apassporttoenterpublicplaces.

Youaremybestpartner,nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereand

opentheirmouthstotakeyou.Doctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhether

peoplehaveCOVID-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.

Sofar,youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrong

country,wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.

26.COVID-19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.

27.Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID-19fromenteringhumanbody.

28.ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID-19vaccines.

29.NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID-19.

30.TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID-19,peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.

C）補全短文

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

“Achildwithamotherislikeatreasure."31

Whenyouwereababycryingallnight,yourmomsangtoyouandstayedbyyour

side.Whenyouweretired,32when...yourellandhurtyourself,shegaveyou

ahugandliftedyouup.Whenyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted,whenyouweresad,

when...yourmotherwasalwaystheretohelpyou.Sheisamotherwhoiscommonand

wantsnothinginreturnatall.

Amongallthemothers,wearedeeplymovedbythetwomothers.WangYapingis

thefirstChinesewomantoliveintheTiangongstationandthefirstfemale（女

性）Chinesecewalker（太空行走者）.Sheisalsoa6-year-oldgirl'smother.Before

settingout,shepromisedtopickastarforherdaughter.Sixmonthslater,Wang

Yapingcamebackandtoldherlittledaughter,“Momhasreturnedafterreaching

forthestars."33Sheisaninspiring（鼓舞人心的）andunusualmother.Zhang

GuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiang,shewentoutof

herwaytoraisemoneysothatshesetupthisschool.34Overthepast13

years,shehassent1,800girlstouniversity.ZhangGuimeiJseffortandlovehave

changedtheirlives.35sheisaselfless（無私的）mothertothesegirls.

Motherplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Allthemothershaveonethingin

common:Fullloveintheireyes,brightlightintheirhearts.

A.shegaveyouwarmarmstosleepin.

B.Shesucceededinachievingherpromise.

C.However,ZhangGuimeiraisedmoneyforherownchild.

D.Thissongshowsthatmothermeansthewholeworldtoherchild.

E.Althoughshedoesn,thaveherownchild,

F.Thissongbringsfriendsclosertogether.

G.Ithasofferedfreeeducationtogirlsinthemountains.

D）閱讀表達

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，簡要回答下列問題。

Recently,afathercalledDarningandhissonDongshun'sphotosbecamehotall

overChina.Inthephotos,whiletheyareworkingontheboatonDongtingLake,lots

offisharejumpingintothefishbin（魚艙）.

DongtingLakeisthesecondfreshwater（淡水）lakeinChina,it'shometonearly

400kindsoffishes.Butinthepast,peoplethrewlitterandfactoriesputwaste

waterintothelake.Evenworse,alargenumberoffishwerecaughtbyfishermen.

Becauseofpollutionandoverfishing（過度捕撈），theYangtzeRiverwasingreat

danger.Forexample,theChinesepaddlefish（中華白蛹）disappeared2yearsago.

DarningusedtomakealivingbyfishingnearDongtingLake.However,lifewas

graduallybecomingdifficultforDarningandotherfishermen.Themoretimesthey

wenttofish,thefewerfishtheycouldget.

InJanuary,2020,thegovernmentcalledfora10-yearfishingban（禁漁令），

covering332conservationareas（保護區(qū)）intheYangtzeRiver.Dongshunhasworked

withhisfatherasalakeranger（巡湖員）foralmost3years.Thisjobhelpshim

understandhowimportantitistoprotectDongtingLake."Ithinkthisjobis

meaningful."hesaid,“Asthewindisblowinggently,fishareswimminghappily.

Whatabeautifulscene!ThefishingbanwillleadDongtingLaketoabetterfuture.”

36.WhywastheYangtzeRiveringreatclangerinthepastfromthepassage?

37.HowdidDarningusetomakealiving?

38.WhatdidthegovernmentcallforinJanuary,2020?

39.WhatisDongshun'sjobnow?

40.DoesDongshunknowtheimportanceofprotectingDongtingLake?

第三節(jié)寫作技能（共三部分，16小題。61?70小題，每小題1分；71?75小題，每小題2

分；76小題20分，共40分）

A）閱讀填空

根據(jù)短文內容，在文中空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

Howdoestheteaplantgrow?Thisterm,somestudentsgottheiranswersinthe

schoolysrooftop（屋頂）garden.Manyschoolshavebuiltsmallgardensontheir

teachingbuilding,srooftop.Somestudentsplantedteaplantsthere.Whiletaking

41ofteaplants,theyalsodidexperimentstolearnmoreabouttea.

Howto42eggsoupandsandwiches?Somestudentslearnedtocookinan

after-schoolcookingclub.Toparents'43,theirkidscouldcooksomesimple

dishesinashorttime.

Inthepast,Chinesechildrenweresometimesbusierafterschool44they

hadtotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Now,studentsjoinallkindsofclubs.

Whydostudentshavefreetimeto45uptheirhobbies?BecauseChinahas

introducedthedoublereduction”policy（雙減政策）.Ithopesto6as6（減輕）

students,learningburden（負擔）46reducinghomeworkandafter-school

classes.

Students'liveshavechangedalotsincethepolicywascarriedout.Onthe

onehand,theirhomeworkisclearly47thanbefore,theyaren,tencouraged

tobuyworkbooks（練習冊）anymore.Teenagershavemorechancestogetknowledgefrom

thereallife.Thisisamuchbetterwaythanjusthittingthebooks.Ontheother

hand,studentsspendmoretime48after-schoolclubs.Theygetlotsoflife

skillsfromthesecolorfulclubsandhaveenoughtimetorelaxandthinkfor49.

It'sbelieved50theudoublereduction”policymakesadifferenceto

studentsJlives.

B）翻譯語篇

閱讀下面的短文，將文中的劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。

DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,

zongziandsweetdumplings（湯圓）arethemostpopular.

ZongzithelypicalfoodoftheDragonBoalFestival.Onthatday,

peopleoftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork,reddates（紅棗），beansintosticky

rice（糯米）?ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.Someoldpeopleputzongzi

inMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet（詩人）一QuYuan.

^Mooncakes2.月餅是滿月的形狀。OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrisesin

thesky,mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaround

atable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listentothetraditional

folkstoriesandpray（祈禱）forfamily'shappinessandpeace.

^DumplingsDumplingsareChina,straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylook

likegoldorsilveringots（錠）.Theycanbeboiled,steamed（蒸）andpan-fried（M）o

It'satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpring

Festival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.3.吃到有硬幣的餃子

的人是一個幸運兒。

SweetdumplingsSweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.We

alwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood-looking,justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabig

smile.Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddles（謎語）onthis

festival.4.Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoft

andsweetmemories.

Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetween

familymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.5.Chinesegetastrong

feeling,thereis“noplacelikehome.”

51.___________________________________

52.

53

54.

55.

C）作文

56.某英語網站開展關于“HowtoImproveMyself”的征稿活動，倡導同學們提升自

我，努力成為“終生運動者，責任擔當者，問題解決者，優(yōu)雅生活者”，請根據(jù)以下圖示內

容積極投稿。

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80?100；

2.請根據(jù)以上提示信息，結合實際情況敘述，可適當發(fā)揮;

3.文稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名；

4.字跡工整，語言流暢，表達正確，邏輯清晰。

HowtoImproveMyself

Lifeisreallyalonglesson,soIhavetoimprovemyself.

答案

溫馨提示：

1.本試卷共兩部分，76小題,，時間90分鐘；

2.本為試題卷和答題卡，所必須填涂或填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內；

3.結束，考生不得將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙帶出考場。

GoodLucktoallofyou!

第一部分聽力部分（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的對話內容相同或相近的圖畫,

每段對話讀兩遍。

1.A..

第二節(jié)對話理解根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內容，選擇最佳選項回答問題，每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第6至第10段對話，回答第6?10小題。

6.What'sthewomanJsfirstname?

A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.

7.Howmuchisthepurpleskirt?

A.$15.B.$40.C.$45.

8.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon?

A.At3:30.B.At3:15.C.At3:45.

9.WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?

A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.

10.WhoisJenny'ssister?

A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.

B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.

C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.

聽下面一段對話，回答第11、12小題。

11.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers?

A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.

12.HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather?

A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim,sdiaries.

B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.

C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.

14.WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.

15.HowoldisKim,sgrandfather?

A.68.B.70.C.87.

第三節(jié)短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，回答第16?20小題，短文讀兩遍。

16.Whatdidtheyseealongtheway?

A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.

17.HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain?

A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.

18.Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo?

A.2.B.3,C.4