初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section A 教學(xué)課件 4

HaveYouEverbeentoanAmusementPark?HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?Section1BeforeYouReadIt’sgoodtofindoutaboutaplaceyouaregoingtovisitbeforeyougothere.Chooseaplacetovisit,andwritedownfourthingsyourgroupsknowsaboutit.MoscowNewYorkParisSydneySection1BeforeYouReadHaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?Whatdoyouthinkofit?WhereisSingapore?2.WhatlanguagesdopeoplespeakinSingapore?3.CanyoufindalotofChinesefoodthere?4.Whatisthenightzoonamed?5.Whatisthebesttimetoseelions,tigersorfoxes?Why?6.WhatabouttheweatherinSingapore?AnintroductiontoSingapore

新加坡共和國(guó)（TheRepublicofSingapore）

Lyingalmostontheequator,Singaporeisafamouscity-state.Singaporeishotallyearround,(20-30degreesoC)

Capital:SingaporeCity

Area:646squarekilometres

Population:3.1million

People:Chinese78%,Malay14%,Indian7%

Language:Mandarin,Malay,Tamil,English

Religions:Taoist,Buddhist,Muslim,Christian,Hindu

MajorIndustries:Shipping,banking,tourism,electronics,oilrefining

Currency:SingaporeDollarLocation:WhereisSingapore?Location:inSoutheastAsia

It’stothesouthofMalaysia新加坡“獅子城”是新加坡的別稱。新加坡75％以上是華人，大多數(shù)新加坡人都會(huì)使用英語(yǔ)和華語(yǔ)。新加坡市容整潔，空氣清新，景色優(yōu)美，是世界上著名的“花園城市”。60％以上的大廈都是政府興建的居民住宅，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q“組屋”?！敖M屋”的第一層樓全部架空，使兒童有玩?？臻g。新加坡飲食非常豐富，有中國(guó)菜、馬來(lái)西亞菜、泰國(guó)菜、印尼菜、印度菜等，西餐、快餐也很普遍，且價(jià)格便宜。新加坡主要景點(diǎn)有：駁船碼頭、星和園、鯉魚(yú)園、明園、裕華園、新加坡植物園和動(dòng)物園、裕廊飛禽公園、圣陶沙島和阿卡失山莊園、圣淘沙、魚(yú)尾獅塔等。由上紅下白兩個(gè)相等的橫長(zhǎng)方形組成，長(zhǎng)與寬之比為3:2。左上角有一彎白色新月和五顆白色五角星。紅色代表人類的平等，白色象征純潔和美德；新月象征國(guó)家，五顆星代表國(guó)家建立民主、和平、進(jìn)步、正義和平等。新月和五顆星的組合緊密而有序，象征著新加坡人民的團(tuán)結(jié)和互助的精神。

新加坡的國(guó)旗紅盾左側(cè)是一頭獅子，這是新加坡的象征，新加坡在馬來(lái)語(yǔ)中是“獅子城”的意思；右側(cè)是一只老虎，象征新加坡與馬來(lái)西亞之間歷史上的聯(lián)系。紅盾下方為金色的棕櫚枝葉，底部的藍(lán)色飾帶上用馬來(lái)文寫(xiě)著“前進(jìn)吧，新加坡！”

新加坡的國(guó)徽“獅頭魚(yú)尾”雕像，它是新加坡的象征和標(biāo)志。Section1BeforeYouReadReadingstrategy:Afterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.在閱讀完之后，寫(xiě)下三點(diǎn)或者更多你了解的事情。如果你花時(shí)間去表達(dá)，我們總是會(huì)記得很清楚。NewwordsandexpressionssoutheastwonderfulpopulationquarterfearbraveexcellentsafaritypeenvironmentnaturaltemperatureequatorwheneverspringautumnseasonawakeListenandreadthenanswerthequestions.Paragraph11)What’sthemainideaofthisparagraph?2)WhereisSingapore?3)WhyisSingaporeawonderfulplacetotakeaholidayformanyChinesetourists?HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?Paragraph21)WhatdoesParagraph2talkabout?2)WhatkindoffoodcanyoufindinSingapore?Paragraph31)WhatdoesParagraph3talkabout?2)Whatdowecallthenightzoo?3)Whydowegotothezoowhenit’sdark?Paragraph41)WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?2)Doyouthinkit’shotorcoldinSingapore?Why?3)Nomatterwhichseasonyoutravelthere,you’llfeelcomfortable,won’tyou?4)It’stoofarfromChina,isn’tit?Section3AfterYouReadCompletethewordmapwiththewordsfromthereading.namesofplacesChina,Singaporeanimalslions,NightSafariseasonssummer,allyearroundlanguageskindsoffoodrice,allkindsoffoodChinese,Chinese,EnglishCompletethewordmapwiththewordsfromthereading.NamesofplacesChina,Animalslions,Seasonssummer,LanguagesChinese,Kindsoffoodrice,SingaporeSoutheastAsiazooNightSafaritigersfoxesspringautumnwinterPutonghuaEnglishnoodlesdumplingsIndian/western/JapanesefoodSection3AfterYouReadThestatementsbelowareallfalse.Usinginformationfromthereading.writefourtruesentences.SingaporeisabigcountryinEurope.SoutheastAsiasmallfindallkindsofInSingapore,youcanonlyfindJapanesefood.anyseasonIt’sgoodtoseelionsandfoxesduringthedaytimebecausethey’llprobablybeawake.nightIt’sbesttovisitSingaporeinautumn.Findoutthephrases:在東南亞度假勝地超過(guò)四分之三的……練習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好地方中國(guó)以外（的地方）擔(dān)心……來(lái)自中國(guó)的食物不費(fèi)勁找到米飯覺(jué)得勇敢一個(gè)絕好的地方inSoutheastAsiaawonderfulplacetotakeaholidaymorethanthreequartersof…agoodplacetopracticeEnglishoutsideofChinafearthat…foodfromChinanothaveanyproblemfindingricefeelbraveanexcellentplace11、嘗試新食物12、西餐13、夜間野生動(dòng)物園14、似乎很奇怪15、天黑16、在白天17、如此特殊18、醒來(lái)19、做某事的最好時(shí)間20、一個(gè)更自然的環(huán)境trynewfoodwesternfoodNightSafariseemstrangeIt’sdark.duringthedaytimesospecialwakeupIt’sthebesttimetodo….amorenaturalenvironment21、一個(gè)普通的動(dòng)物園22、幾乎相同23、一年到頭24、靠近赤道25、離……不太遠(yuǎn)anormalzooalmostthesameallyearroundbeclosetotheequatorbenottoofarfrom…26.takeoff起飛27.cometrue成為現(xiàn)實(shí)28.morethan超過(guò)，多于29.facetoface面對(duì)面HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?東南亞四分之三人口對(duì)于很多中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)東南亞的小島是個(gè)非常棒的度假勝地。HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblemfindingrice,noodles,ordumplings.However,ifyou’refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,westernfood,orJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.也許你回?fù)?dān)心人在國(guó)外找不到可以吃的東西。然而，如果你勇敢的話，新加坡是個(gè)品嘗新事物的精彩地方。擔(dān)心勇敢的精彩的，優(yōu)秀的Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasanightzoocalledthe“NightSafari”.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.Butifyou’veeverbeentoazooduringthedaytime,youmightunderstandwhythiszooissospecial.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.Ifyougotoseelions,tigers,orfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep!AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinmorenaturalenvironmentthananormalzoo.夜間野生動(dòng)物園但是如果你白天去參觀過(guò)動(dòng)物園，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)動(dòng)物園是多么地特別。天色晚的，黑暗的狐貍睡著的環(huán)境OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike--spring,summer,autumn,orwinter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina!一整年溫度幾乎赤道無(wú)論何時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has+過(guò)去分詞

否定結(jié)構(gòu)：haven’t/hasn’t+

過(guò)去分詞

2.

用法：表過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在），動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一般是延續(xù)性的，因此要用表延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?IhavetraveledtoanotherprovinceofChin