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2022年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試模擬沖刺卷(四)(120分鐘120分)聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)(C)1.A.74r06219B.74i03219C.74r03219(B)2.A.cheap B.changed C.chances(B)3.A.makeplanes B.makeplans C.meetfriends(A)4.A.Allenoftenwalkstoschool.B.Allenoftendrivestoschool.C.Allenoftengoestoschoolbybus.(A)5.A.Cindyistooyoungtodressherself.B.Cindyisoldenoughtodressherself.C.Cindycandressherselfalthoughsheistooyoung.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)(C)6.A.OK,please. B.Twokilos,please. C.Hamburgers,please.(A)7.A.Congratulations! B.Thankyou. C.You'rewelcome!(B)8.A.Goodluck! B.Don'tworry. C.Oh,mydear!(A)9.A.Sorry,I'mnotsure. B.Ourteacherwillhelpme. C.Besuretocomeontime.(C)10.A.Don'taskme.B.Itwilltakeyoutenminutes.C.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)(A)11.WhatisTinagoingtodothisafternoon?(A)12.WhatisLinda'smotherwearing?(C)13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssnowy. B.It'ssunny. C.It'sfoggy.(B)14.WhydoesRoseloveautumn?A.It'sahardtime. B.It'sharvesttime.C.Shecanhelppickapplesonthefarm.(C)15.Whatisthetemperaturethereinwinter?A.Between1℃and12℃. B.Between0℃and5℃. C.Between0℃and15℃.(B)16.Whoanswersthetelephone?A.MrRead. B.John. C.Tina.(A)17.WhatdidthewomanaskMrReadtodo?A.Togotoaparty. B.Toseeamovie.C.Tohelpherdohousework.(A)18.Whatisthewoman'stelephonenumber?A.7796325. B.7769325. C.7796235.Ⅳ.聽短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)下面請(qǐng)聽第一篇材料,回答第19~21題。(B)19.Whatwasthegirl'sfavoriteasalittlegirl?A.Watchingsportsgames. B.Watchingmovies. C.Watchingfashionshows.(C)20.Whatisthegirl'sdreamnow?A.Tobeateacher. B.Tobeamoviestar. C.Tobeamoviemaker.(A)21.Whydoesthegirlhavesuchadream?A.Amoviecanmakeherpopularintheworld.B.Apolicemanhasalotoffans.C.Ateacherhasalotofgoodstudents.下面請(qǐng)聽第二篇材料,回答第22~25題。(A)22.Whowasthewoman?A.MaryandMike'smother. B.Mary. C.Hissister.(B)23.Wheredidthechildrenfindthemirror?A.Neartheriver. B.Inthewoods. C.Onthewaybackhome.(B)24.Whowasgladaftertheysawthemselvesinthemirror?A.Theboy. B.Thegirl. C.Ann.(C)25.WhatwasMarylike?A.Shewasn'tgood-looking. B.Shelikedhermother. C.Shewasbeautiful.Ⅴ.聽短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationCardMom'sproblemHerchildrenwatchtoomuch26.television.ThefirstreasonChildrenmay27.copywhattheyseeonTV.ThesecondreasonSittinginfrontoftheTVsettoolongisbadfortheir28.eyes.ThethirdreasonWatchingTVtoomuchwillmakechildrenthink29.little.Mom'sdecisionTo30.sellherTVset.筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(B)31.—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver'sTravels?—Yes,I______itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou?
A.watchB.watchedC.willwatch D.havewatched(B)32.—Haveyoueverheard“Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirst______”?
—Yes.It'safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.A.class B.step C.break D.exam(D)33.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?
—Ofcourse.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.A.whencanwegetsomefoodquicklyB.whenwecangetsomefoodquicklyC.wherecanwegetsomefoodquicklyD.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly(D)34.—Iamworryingaboutourfinalexamthesedays.—Thereisnothingtoworryabout______youworkhard.
A.until B.sothat C.asfaras D.aslongas(A)35.Thedancingteachergivesusinstructions______untilweareperfectineverymove.
A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly(A)36.Wefind______moreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.
A.it B.this C.one D.that(A)37.Thelittleboyhidhimself______thedoortogivehissisterasurprise.
A.behind B.above C.across D.under(A)38.—Whydidhe______yourinvitationthatday?
—Becausehehadanimportantmeeting.A.turndown B.putaway C.turnup D.cutdown(C)39.Allcustomers______totaketheirtemperatureswhentheyenterthesupermarket.
A.isasked B.wasaskedC.areasked D.wereasked(C)40.DavidAttenborough______40documentariesoverthepast67years.ALifeonOurPlanetishislatestwork.
A.makes B.made C.hasmade D.ismakingⅦ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MaLiisadessertshopownerinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoldmorning,shereceivedanonline41butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman(外賣送餐員).
Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasalittle42.“Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn'twork,”explainedthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,herangerwas43.Sheinvitedhimtositforawhileandofferedhimacupofhotwater.
Atthatmoment,Manoticedthedeliveryman'sfaceandhandsweredarkpurple44hewasworkingoutsidefortoolong.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyherdaughtera45,buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.Afterthedeliverymanleft,Ma46whathappenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman.
Heartwarmingcomments(評(píng)論)pouredin,suchas“Lifeisnoteasybut47ofusgiveup!”,“ThumbsUp(點(diǎn)贊)forhard-workingpeople”and“Showmoreunderstandingfordeliverymen.”Some48offeredmoneyforacake.
Thenextday,Magotintouchwiththedeliverymanandinvitedhimtohershop.Whentheymet,Maexpressedpeople'skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter'sbirthday.Thedeliverymanwas49.
Mareceivedmorethan600yuanindonation(捐獻(xiàn))50herfriendsandcustomers.Shesaidshewouldusethemoneytooffersomehelptopeopleinneed.
(B)41.A.gift B.order C.ticket D.invitation(D)42.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.angry(A)43.A.gone B.stopped C.lost D.broken(A)44.A.because B.so C.when D.though(B)45.A.schoolbag B.birthdaycake C.newcoat D.computer(C)46.A.found B.remembered C.shared D.heard(D)47.A.all B.each C.most D.none(A)48.A.even B.never C.hardly D.ever(C)49.A.helpful B.careful C.thankful D.wonderful(B)50.A.to B.from C.with D.forⅧ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearfriends,I'mXiaofei—onDouyin.Welcometocookwithme.TodayIwanttoshowhowtomakemyfavoritesalad.Mydearmompasseddownthisrecipe(食譜).ItiscalledAmbrosiaSalad,andit'salsomyfamily'sfavorite.First,chooseyourfavoritefruit.Usefruitinseason.Makesureitisfresh.Besides,usefruitofdifferentcolorsandtrytomakeyourfruitsaladlookasgoodasittastes.Forexample,mixingapples,greenpears,purplegrapesandorangestogetherwillmakethesaladlookverycolorful.Ithinkthestrawberriesareagreataddition!Iespeciallylikethisinspring!Then,putsomesaladdressingandmixthefruitandsaladdressingtogether.Ifyouwanttogiveaspecialtastetoyoursalad,youcanalsoputinaquartercupofpeanutwhichiscutintopieces.Makethefruitsaladjustbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit.Someofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.Don'twaitanymore,andtrytodoityourself.Ifyoulikethisrecipe,pleasegiveme5stars.(A)51.WhatdoesXiaofeiwanttodo?A.Teachpeopletomakesalad. B.SellfamilysaladonDouyin.C.Giveadviceonchoosingfruit. D.Showhowdeliciousthesaladis.(A)52.Whichcangiveaspecialtastetoyoursalad?A.Peanutpieces. B.Freshstrawberries.C.Greenpears. D.Purplegrapes.(D)53.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Youmustusethefruitlisted.B.Saladdressingmakesthesaladcolorful.C.Chooseyourfavoritefruittomakethesaladfresh.D.You'dbetternotleavethesaladintheairforlong.BWelcometoHongKong!Here'ssomeinformationaboutthefamoushotelsinthisarea.TheMiraHongKongHotel(★★★★★¥1,310anight)118NathanRoad,TsimShaTsui,Kowloon.ItisinthemiddleofHongKong'stouringandshoppingcentersandnearKowloonpark.TheRegalKowloonHotel(★★★★¥1,310anight)71ModyRoad,TsimShaTsui,Kowloon.The4-starhotelisneartheHongKongScienceMuseum.Ithasfourrestaurants,abarandacafe.HotelLKFbyRhombus(★★★★★¥1,697anight)33WydayStreetCentral,LandKwaiFong.Thehoteloffersaspaanddrycleaning.EachroomhasaTV,aDVDplayer,acoffeeorteamaker,andbottledwater.SheratonHongKongHotel(★★★★★¥1,781anight)20NathanRoad,TsimShaTsui,Kowloon.ThishotelisnearVictoriaHarbourandisonly0.3kilometersfromHongKongMuseumofArt.(C)54.______oftheabovehotelsis/areinKowloon.
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four(C)55.Touristscanenjoy______attheRegalKowloonHotel.
A.aspaanddrycleaning B.awalkintheKowloonparkC.adrinkinthebarorthecafe D.avisittoHongKongMuseumofArt(D)56.IfyouwanttovisitVictoriaHarbour,thebesthotelforyouis______.
A.theMiraHongKongHotel B.theRegalKowloonHotelC.HotelLKFbyRhombus D.SheratonHongKongHotelCEarthquakerescue(救援)robotsexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theinventorsofthisrobotsaidwiththisrobot,rescuerswouldbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thiskindofrobotisabletofly.It'saboutthreemeterslong,andittookaboutfouryearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionistocollectinformationfromtheairandsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrapped(困住)byanearthquake.Ithasanexcellentcamerawhichcanprovideveryclearpictures.Itcanworkdayandnight,andisalsoabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.Dr.QiJuntong,aresearcherfromTsinghuaUniversity,said,“Themostimportantcharacterofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn'tneedacontrolfromfarawayplaces.Wejustsetinittheinformationoftheplaceswhereitshouldgo,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas30000meters,andasfastas100kilometersperhour.”Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Thecamera,alsoactingasadetector(探測(cè)器)thatfindstrappedpeopleanddetectsharmfulgases,isplacedintherobot,whichcanworkinthedark.Withits10-meter-longpipeintherobot,peoplewhoaretrappedinthefallenbuildingswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygen(氧氣)andwater.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswouldenterproductionandserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonaspossible.(D)57.Inwhatwayistherobotdifferentfromothers,accordingtoDr.Qi?A.Ithasaveryspecialshape.B.Itisabletoflyeverywhere.C.Itworkswithnoinformationsetin.D.Itdoesn'tneedafarawaycontrol.(A)58.Whichisthefunctionofthecameraintherobot?A.Detectingtrappedpeople.B.Dealingwithharmfulgases.C.Providingoxygenandwater.D.Sendinggoodstothequakearea.(B)59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherobot?A.Itweighsabout30kilos. B.Ithasnotbeenputintouse.C.Itworksonlyinthedaytime. D.Itenteredproductionyearsago.(D)60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Earthquakerescue. B.Thedevelopmentofrobots.C.Testsonanewrobot. D.Anintroductiontoarobot.DMyfatherwasGerman,butheworkedinEngland.Hemarriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhenIwasbornin1632,inEngland,theycalledmeRobinson,afterher.MyfatherdidwellinhisbusinessandIwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedmetogetagoodjob,andliveaquiet,pleasantlife.ButIwantedadventureandanexcitinglife.“Iwanttobeasailorandgotosea,”Itoldmymotherandfather.Theywereveryunhappyaboutthis.“Pleasedon'tgo,”myfathersaid.“Youwon'tbehappyyouknow.Sailorshaveadifficultanddangerouslife.”andbecauseIlovehim,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.ButIcouldn'tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.Hisfatherhadashipandmyfriendsaidtome,“WearesailingtoLondontomorrow.Whydon'tyoucomewithus?”O(jiān)nSeptember1st,1651,IwenttoHull,andthenextdaywesailedforLondon.Butafewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughanddangerous,andtheshipwentupanddown,upanddown.Iwasveryill,andwasveryafraid.“Oh,Idon'twanttodie!”Icried,“Iwanttolive!IfIlive,Iwillgohomeandnevergotoseaagain!”Thenextdaythewindstopped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.“Well,Robinson,”myfriendlaughed.“Howdoyoufeelnow?Thewindwasn'ttoobad.”“What!”Icried.“Itwasaterriblestorm!”“Oh,thatwasn'tastorm,”myfriendanswered,“Justalittlewind.Forgetit,comeandhaveadrink.”Afterafewdrinkswithmyfriend,Ifeltbetter.Iforgotaboutthedanger,anddecidednottogohome.Ididn'twantmyfriendandfamilytolaughatme!IstayedinLondonforsometime,butIstillwantedtogotothesea.So,whenthecaptain(船長(zhǎng))ofashipaskedmetogowithhimtoGuineainAfrica,Iagreed.AndsoIwenttotheseaforthesecondtime.Itwasagoodship,andeverythingwentwellatfirst,butIwasveryillagain.ThenwhenwewereneartheCanaryIslands,aTurkishpirate(海盜)shipcameafterus.Theywerefamousthievesoftheseaatthattime.Therewasalong,hardfight,butwhenitfinished,weandtheshipwereprisoners.TheTurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.Theywantedtosellusasslaves(奴隸)inthemarket.Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeepmeforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.Thiswasasuddenandterriblechangeinmylife.ThisTurkishcaptainwasnowmymaster.(C)61.WhydidRobinsonforgetabouttheseaatthebeginning?A.Becausehehadnomoneytoownaship.B.Becausehehatedtoliveadangerouslife.C.Becausehewantedtomakehisparentshappy.D.Becausehelookedforwardtogettingagoodjob.(A)62.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.OneofRobinson'sfriendsinvitedhimtosailtoLondon.b.TheTurkishcaptaintookRobinsonhome.c.AcaptainaskedRobinsontogowithhimtoGuinea.d.Robinsondrankwithhisfriend.e.Alongandhardfighthappened.A.a—d—c—e—b B.d—a—c—e—bC.a—c—b—e—d D.d—c—a—b—e(D)63.WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhisseajourney?A.Everythingwasfine.B.Theseawasquietallthetime.C.Thewindwasweak.D.Sealifewasdangerousattimes.(A)64.WhotookRobinsontoSalleeinMorocco?A.TheTurkishcaptain. B.Hisfriend.C.Thecaptainofaship. D.Hisfather.(C)65.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.RobinsonwantedtoservetheTurkishcaptain.B.RobinsonlivedhappilywiththeTurkishcaptain.C.RobinsonbecameaslavetotheTurkishcaptain.D.RobinsonmadefriendswiththeTurkishcaptain.Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成66~70題。MostschoolsaregoingtostartaprogramcalledB.Y.O.T.(bringyourowntechnology).ThisprogramallowsstudentstobringiPads,cellphonesorotherthingstoschoolforstudy.Oneaimforthisprogramisthatthestudentsdon'tneedtocarrytextbooksanymore.Theycandownloadmath,science,socialstudies,andreadtextbooksontheiriPads.Anotheroneisthattheycangetfreeeducationalsubjectstoplayintheirfreetime!SchoolshavesetupafreeWi-FisystemjustfortheB.Y.O.T.program.Thankteachersforalltheirhardworktosetthisprogramup.IreallythinkthisprogramwillgowellinmostschoolsandIalsothinkthelearningwillbebetterthanever.However,someschoolswillprobablynotallowthisbecausetheythinkthatitwillmakekids-messaroundtoomuchandtheymightbreaktheiriPads.Thisprogramwillletstudentshavefunandlearnatthesametime.IfyoulikeyouriPadsandyouliketoread,schoolisgettingstartedwithreadingwithiPads.Highschoolsandmiddleschoolshavealreadystartedandsohavesomeelementary(小學(xué)的)schools.Butmostelementaryschoolsarecomingalong!Let'stellthem:Hurry!Getreadytolearn!
66、67題完成句子;68題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;69題找出并寫下第一段的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。66.IntheprogramB.Y.O.T.,studentsusuallygotoschoolwithouttakingtextbooks.67.TheprogramB.Y.O.T.usedforstudying.68.Whywillsomeschoolsprobablynotallowthisprogram?Becausetheythinkthatitwillmakekids-messaroundtoomuchandtheymightbreaktheiriPads.
69.MostschoolsaregoingtostartaprogramcalledB.Y.O.T.
70.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目將讓學(xué)生們?cè)讷@得樂趣的同時(shí)也能學(xué)到東西。Ⅹ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Hello,everyone.It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorschoollife.Firstofall,IwanttosaythankyoutomyEnglishteacher,MissWu,for71.being(be)patient.Shealwayshelpsme72.withmyEnglish.Shealsooftenremindedustobe73.anhonestperson.ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,MrLong.Ijoinedthebasketballteam74.whenIwasinGrade7.Iwasalwayslate
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