初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section A 3a-3c 教學(xué)課件

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.(SectionA3a-3c)ObjectivesTounderstandthedetailedinformationofthearticle.Toretellthearticle.Tolearnnewwords:junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful…In1997,Ibecameateacher.Ihavebeenateacherfor20years.

溫故知新In1999,Igotmarried.Ihavebeenmarriedsince1999.I

havehadaboysince15yearsago.Heiscuteandunderstanding善解人意.Ilovehim.

Inourhome,wehaveownedthesethingsforalongtime.

Asfor

（至于）me

,Ilovethesethings,becausetheyarebeautiful.buttheymakeourhomecrowdedandsmall.Tobehonest老實(shí)說(shuō)

,Inolonger不再

playthemHowtomakethemusefulagain?clearthemout（清理，丟掉）putthemawaygivethemawayHaveayardsaleHowdoyoufeelifyoupartwith放棄

thesethings?Yardsale

美國(guó)的庭院買賣YARDSALE,美國(guó)人周六在門口擺一牌子，YARDSALE，就可出售自家的東西。You’regoingtohaveayardsale.Collectallyouroldthingsandthinkabout:A:Whichonewillyougiveaway?B:….A:Why?B:….A:Whichonewillyoukeep?B:….A:Why?B:….Whendopeopleusuallyhaveyardsales?Whatkindsofthingsdopeoplesellinayardsale?Whydopeopleliketohaveayardsale?Groupwork1.Whendopeopleusuallyhaveyardsales?2.Whatkindsofthingsdopeoplesellinayardsale?3.Whydopeopleliketohaveayardsale?Groupworkjuniorjuniorhighschoolclearclearoutbedroomnolongerownrailwayadj.地位（或職位、級(jí)別）低下的

初級(jí)中學(xué)v.清理；清除清理；丟掉n.臥室不再；不復(fù)v.擁有；有n.鐵路；鐵道

Words&expressionspartpartwithcertainasforhonesttobehonestwhiletruthfulv.離開；分開放棄、交出（尤指不舍得的東西）adj.某種；某事；某人至于；關(guān)于adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；老實(shí)的說(shuō)實(shí)在的n.一段時(shí)間；一會(huì)兒adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的，真實(shí)的

Words&expressions

新課講解Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.3aWehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Son:atrainandrailwayset

thetoymonkeyDaughter:certaintoysFather:footballshirtsFastreadingReadthepassageandchoosetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.FFCarefulreading3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.TFTReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?3bWhydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?Astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.Theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren’shome.Becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney.Students’answers.Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—________kids—________truthful—__________many—________sometime—________eventhough—_______quickly—______older—______partwithchildrentobehonestalotofforawhilealthoughfastbigger3c

知識(shí)講解1.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyin

juniorhighschool.highschool為“中學(xué)”，為了避免highschool可能形成的誤解，還用junior和senior兩詞來(lái)區(qū)分初、高中，將“初中”稱作juniorhigh或juniorhigh

school；“高中”稱作seniorhigh或seniorhighschool。LanguagepointsPracticeMarkhasbeenLuke'sgoodfriendsincejuniorhighschool.打從初中開始，馬克就成了盧克的好朋友。

Hewillstartschooltomorrow.他明天就要入學(xué)了。Hefinishedschoolattheageofeighteen.他十八歲從學(xué)校畢業(yè)。2.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.clearout清理；丟掉IclearedoutmydeskbeforeIleft.我離開前清理了我的桌子。Pleaseclearoutyourroom.請(qǐng)清理你的房間。Practice3.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwe

nolongeruse.each在句中對(duì)we進(jìn)行限定，表示“（兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物種）各自；每個(gè)”。2)句中wenolongeruse是由that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的名詞fivethings。3)句中nolonger的意思是“不再；不復(fù)”，有時(shí)可用not…anylonger或not…anymore替換。Practice我們每人各有一輛公司的汽車。

Weeachhaveacompanycar.這是我看過的最好的小說(shuō)。ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread.他再也忍不住自己的眼淚。Hecouldnolongerholdbackhistears.她不再年輕。Sheisnolongeryoung.4.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,although

shealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.1)although和though同義，在一般情況下，可以互換使用。只是though較普遍，常用于非正式的口語(yǔ)或書面語(yǔ)中，而although則較為正式。另外although語(yǔ)氣比though重，常用以強(qiáng)調(diào)讓步概念。2)partwith為一個(gè)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示“不情愿地與……分手，將之送給或賣給他人”。Practice雖然我的汽車很舊，但我不想買一輛新的。

Though/Although

my

car

is

very

old,

I

don’t

want

to

buy

a

new

one.

雖然我告訴他不要做，但他仍然堅(jiān)持要做。He

insisted

on

doing

it

although

I

told

him

not

to.

旅行結(jié)束時(shí)他不情愿地和我們分手了。Hepartedwithusattheendofthetrip.5.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.asfor意思是“至于；關(guān)于”。2)giveup

指碰到某種困難或原因而自己主動(dòng)放棄3)tobehonest是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中一個(gè)常用表達(dá)，表示“說(shuō)實(shí)話；老實(shí)說(shuō)”。英語(yǔ)中類似的表達(dá)還有：tobefrank，意思是“坦率地說(shuō)”。Practice至于旅館呢，非常不舒服，而且離海邊有好幾里地。Asforthehotel,itwasveryuncomfortableandmilesfromthesea.你結(jié)婚后會(huì)不會(huì)辭去工作?Whenyougetmarried,willyougiveupyourjob?說(shuō)實(shí)話，他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’tappealtomemuch.

課堂小結(jié)課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧Reviewjuniorhighschool 初級(jí)中學(xué)clearout 清理；丟掉nolonger 不再；不復(fù)partwith 放棄、交出asfor

至于；關(guān)于giveup

放棄tobehonest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的教學(xué)目標(biāo)

鞏固提升1.—Jimisa(n)______youngman.—That'strue.Healwaystellsthetruth.A.friendlyB.shyC.honestD.lively2.—Look!Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.—Weshouldwait______othersarebreakingtherule.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because一、單項(xiàng)選擇。

二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。

1.Dadwas_______(tidy)upinthekitchen.2.Ourhomehasthree_________(aroomusedforsleepingin).3.Thecinemais________(不再)used.4.I'venever______(have)abikeinmylife.5.Weliveclosetothe_______(鐵路)line.clearingbedroomsnolongerownedrailway6.Tobe______(separate)fromhimevenfortwodaysmadehersad.7.For_______(某種)reasonsIwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting.8.

I’dlikeyoutogivemean______(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)answer.9.Ionlystayedforashort_____(一會(huì)兒).10.Areyoubeingquite________(honest)withme?partedcertainhonestwhiletruthful三、