2022年中考英語(人教)復習專題檢測之語法填空第三篇

閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。ALongagoinasmall,farawayvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1，000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledog__1__(hear)ofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hewent__2__(happy)upthestairstothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhighandhistailwaggingasfastashe__3__(can).Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselfstaringat1，000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastas__4__(he).Hesmiledagreatsmile,and__5__(answer)with1，000greatsmilesjustaswarmandfriendly.AshelefttheHouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,__6__wasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,decidedtovisittheHouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsand__7__(hang)hisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesawthe1，000unfriendly-lookingdogsstaringbackathim,hebarkedatthemandwasterrified(害怕的)__8__(see)1，000littledogsbarkingbackathim.__9__heleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thatisaterribleplace,andIwillnevergobackthereagain.”Allthefacesintheworld__10__(be)mirrors.Whatkindofreflections(反應)doyouseeinthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________BMalalaYousafzai,19,isaPakistaniyouthactivist.Sheisthe__11__(young)personintheworldevertobenamedUnitedNations(U.N.)Messenger(信使)ofPeace.TheUnitedNationsis__12__internationalorganization,whichismeanttoencourage__13__(country)toworktogetherondifferentopinionswithouttheuseofwar.Yousafzaihas__14__(glad)acceptedtheroleofworkingforgirls'education.Usually,amessenger__15__(stay)intheposition(職位)forthreeyears.“If__16__wanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowandnotwait__17__anyoneelse，”shesaidattheacceptancemeetinginNewYork.In2012,YousafzaiwasnearlykilledbytheTalibanbecausesheworkedhard__18__(get)thesameeducationforyounggirlsinPakistan.Butlaterherconditionimproved.__19__abravegirl!SincethenYousafzai__20__(become)asymbolforpeaceandgirls'righttoreceiveaneducation.11．________12.________13.________14．________15.________16.________17．________18.________19.________20．________A【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了兩條狗在千鏡房里的不同感受，告訴我們生活就是我們自己的鏡子這一道理。1．heard本文主時態(tài)為一般過去時，該句謂語動詞應變?yōu)檫^去式，hear的過去式為heard。2．happily考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，此處形容詞應變?yōu)楦痹~，故填happily。3．could考查固定搭配。asfastashecould意為“盡可能快地”。4．his考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：他們的尾巴和他的搖得一樣快。故填his。5．wasanswered考查被動語態(tài)。句意：……被報以一千個溫馨又友好的微笑。故填wasanswered。6．who考查定語從句。因為此文將動物擬人化，所以定語從句表示人的關系詞應用who。7．hung考查動詞。hang表示“懸掛，吊著”，過去式為hung，此處為“耷拉著”的意思。8．tosee考查動詞不定式。beterrifiedtodosth.意為“害怕去做某事”，故填tosee。9．As10．are考查動詞。主語“Allthefacesintheworld”為復數(shù)，故系動詞be應為are。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了19歲的巴基斯坦青年活動家MalalaYousafzai的事跡。11．youngest根據(jù)后面表范圍的地點狀語“intheworld”可知，此處應用形容詞最高級形式。故填youngest。12．aninternational以元音音素開頭，故此處應填不定冠詞an。13．countries動詞encourage后面應用名詞作賓語。country是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有限定詞修飾，故應用其復數(shù)形式。故填countries。14．gladly15．stays根據(jù)前面的副詞usually及上下文時態(tài)可知，本句應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語“amessenger”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故填stays。16．you根據(jù)條件狀語從句中的“yourfuturebright”及主句中的主語you可知，從句中的主語應是you。17．for分析句子結構可知，后面的“anyoneelse”是“等候”的對象。waitfor表示“等待；等候”，故填介詞for。18．toget分析句子結構可知，“__18__(get)thesa