新概念二59學(xué)案

課程主題：新概念2LESSON59Inorout？課程目標(biāo)：教學(xué)內(nèi)容Step1Listeningandwriting聽錄音，填空并回答問題Lesson59Inorout？進(jìn)來還是出去？Ourdog,Rex,_________________________________________________and_______.Everytimehewantedtoeintothegardenhewouldbark_______someoneopenedthegate.Asthe___________________________________,myhusbandspentweeks_______________________________________________________________tolethimselfin.Rexsoonbecamean_______atopeningthegate.However,whenI____________________________lastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.Thistimehewasbarking______________someonewouldlethimout!Sincethen,hehas_______anotherbadhabit.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,heesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegate_______.Thenhesitsandbarksuntilsomeoneletshimout.Afterthishe_______letshimselfinandbeginsbarkingagain.Yesterdaymyhusband_______thegateandRexgotso_______wehavenotseenhimsince.Q1:whoisRex?Q2:DidRexebackintheend?Step2ReadingLesson59Inorout？進(jìn)來還是出去？Ourdog,Rex,usedtositoutsideourfrontgateandbark.Everytimehewantedtoeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate.Astheneighboursplainedofthenoise,myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin.Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout!Sincethen,hehasdevelopedanotherbadhabit.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,heesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts.Thenhesitsandbarksuntilsomeoneletshimout.Afterthisheimmediatelyletshimselfinandbeginsbarkingagain.YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRexgotsoannoyedwehavenotseenhimsince.usedtodosth過去常常做某事辨析：be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣做某事Beusedtodo/fordoing被用來做某事例：Danielusedtowalktoschool.丹尼爾以前走路去學(xué)校。Nowadayspeoplehavebeenusedtolivinginalifefullofhightechnology.如今，人們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了過著充滿高科技的生活。Thesecardsareusedtodecoratetheclassroom.這些卡片是用來裝飾教室的。barkn.吠聲；樹皮；短促響亮的人聲；擦破的......皮v.（犬）吠；吼叫例：Ioftenhearthedogbarktowardsthemorning.我經(jīng)常聽到狗臨近早晨的時候吠叫。barkatsb對某人吠叫3plainv.抱怨，發(fā)牢騷plainabout/ofsth抱怨某事例：Sheisalwaysplainingaboutherappearance.她總是在抱怨自己的外表。plaintn.抱怨；不滿的原因；疾病trainn.火車；行列；一系列相關(guān)的事情；拖裾v.訓(xùn)練；教育；培養(yǎng)；修整Trainsbas訓(xùn)練某人Trainsbtodosth訓(xùn)練某人做什么pressv.壓；按；把…塞入；緊握（手或臂）；推搡著移動；催促；堅持；壓平；熨燙；壓榨；壓制；用力踩；極力要求；困擾；硬給n.報紙；新聞記者；印刷機；出版社；榨汁機；擠壓；擁擠的人群；衣柜例：Hegavethebellanother

press.\o"點擊發(fā)音"他又按了一下鈴。

Theyhelddaily

press

briefings.他們召開了每日例行的新聞發(fā)布會。pawn.爪子；手；<俚>筆跡vt.用爪抓；用蹄觸；盤弄；艱苦地行走vi.用爪子抓；翻找latchn.門閂，插銷；彈簧鎖v.用閂閂上；用碰鎖鎖上expertn.行家adj.嫻熟的；行家的；專業(yè)的Be/beeanexpertat(doing)sth成為（做）某方面的專家sothat以便；因此（引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）例：Theactressdonatedasumofmoneysothatpeopleinneedwouldbenefitfromit.這位女演員捐了一筆錢，好讓有需要的人從中受益。developv.成長，發(fā)展；出現(xiàn)；開發(fā)，研制；養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣；獲得(名聲)；患?。婚_始侵襲/影響；加強；發(fā)揮；修建；闡釋；沖洗(膠片)developagood/badhabit養(yǎng)成好/壞習(xí)慣Developmentn.發(fā)展；成長；研制；開發(fā)；發(fā)展階段；新進(jìn)展；新建住宅區(qū)developedadj.先進(jìn)的；發(fā)達(dá)的（國家或地區(qū)）developingadj.發(fā)展中的；顯色；開發(fā)；顯像developedcountryn.發(fā)達(dá)國家developingcountryn.發(fā)展中國家Shut(shutshutshut)vt.&vi.關(guān)閉；合上；打烊；閉上adj.關(guān)閉；停業(yè)；合攏；關(guān)門immediatelyimmediateadv.立即；接近；直接地；緊接地conj.即刻removev.移開；清除；開除；脫掉n.距離，差距，間距removefrom從…中移開[拿走，除掉]；將（某人）撤[免]職removeoutof取出,移除Annoyedadj.惱怒的，氣惱的v.使煩惱，使惱怒，干擾，打擾(annoy的過去式和過去分詞)annoyv.使生氣；惹惱annoyingadj.令人生氣的annoyancen.生氣，煩惱；令人煩惱的事物譯文：我們的狗，雷克斯，過去常常坐在我們的前門外面吠叫。每次他想走進(jìn)花園，他就會吠叫，直到有人開門為止。因為鄰居們抱怨噪音，我丈夫花了幾個星期的時間訓(xùn)練他把爪子壓在門閂上，讓它自己進(jìn)去。雷克斯很快就成為了打開大門的專家。然而，當(dāng)我上周出去購物時，我注意到他在大門附近的花園里。這一次，它的吠叫是為了讓有人放它出來！從那以后，他又養(yǎng)成了另一個壞習(xí)慣。他一從外面打開大門，就走進(jìn)花園，等待著大門關(guān)上。然后他坐著吠叫，直到有人讓他出來。在這之后，他立刻放開了自己，又開始吠叫。昨天，我丈夫拆除了大門，雷克斯非常生氣，從那以后我們就再也沒見過他了。翻譯下列句子這只狗過去常常坐在我們的前門外面吠叫我丈夫花了幾個星期的時間訓(xùn)練他把爪子壓在門閂上，讓它自己進(jìn)去從那以后，他又養(yǎng)成了另一個壞習(xí)慣他一從外面打開大門，就走進(jìn)花園，等待著大門關(guān)上。Step3LearningnewwordsandexpressionsLesson59Inorout?★barkv.狗叫Thedogisbarking.sb.isbarking.某人在咆哮★press①vt.&vi.按，擠，壓Shepressedmyhandwarmly.她熱情地握我的手。②vt.擠取，榨?。ā闹㊣fyoupreferjuice,youcanpresssomeoranges.③vt.催促，敦促，竭力勸說Myparentspressedmetoenterforthepetition.Idon’tliketobepressed.我不喜歡被人催促。pressuren.壓,壓力,電壓,壓迫,強制,緊迫★pawn.腳爪cat'spaw被利用的人(由寓言而來)★latchlatchn.門閂（庭院，花園中的門閂）barn.門閂（與latch不同）★expertn.專家expertat/insth.在某一方面是專家expertat/indoingsth.★develop①vt.&vi.發(fā)展，擴展Thevillagehasdevelopedintoatownnow.developingskills發(fā)展技巧fluencyinEnglish流利英語（fluencyn.流利,流暢,雄辯）developingcountry發(fā)展中國家；developedcountry發(fā)達(dá)國家Ved強調(diào)已經(jīng)，Ving強調(diào)正在，有時態(tài)的區(qū)別boilingwater滾開水；boiledwater開水developthefilm沖洗膠卷②vt.&vi.（逐漸）顯現(xiàn)出，產(chǎn)生，獲得，養(yǎng)成Shedevelopedaninterestinswimming.她對游泳產(chǎn)生了興趣?！飄abitn.習(xí)慣(指個人習(xí)慣)customn.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗；customsn.海關(guān)；customern.顧客★removev.拆掉取下removesth.from從……挪走【課文講解】Ourdog,Rex,usedtositoutsideourfrontgateandbark.我們的狗，雷克斯，過去常常坐在我們的前門外面吠叫。frontgate前門would＝usedto過去常常2、Everytimehewantedtoeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate.每次他想走進(jìn)花園，他就會吠叫，直到有人開門為止。Thedogusedtobarkthefrontgatetolet(make)somebodyopenthedoor.everytime＝when每當(dāng)，每次，無論何時（后面可以是點時間，也可以是段時間）themoment＝assoonas一……就……(強調(diào)瞬間)Astheneighboursplainedofthenoise,myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin.當(dāng)鄰居們抱怨噪音時，我丈夫花了幾個星期的時間訓(xùn)練他把爪子壓在門閂上，讓自己進(jìn)去。plainof…抱怨……Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.某事花了某人多少時間（事情做主語）trainsb.todosth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事letsb.In/out/down讓某人進(jìn)來/出去/失望presshispawonthelatch=pressthelatchpressthebutton/pressthefigureonthebutton4、However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.然而，當(dāng)我上周出去購物時，我注意到他在大門附近的花園里。goingoutshopping加了out強調(diào)外出5、YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRexgotsoannoyedwehavenotseenhimsince.昨天，我丈夫拆除了大門，雷克斯非常生氣，從那以后我們就再也沒見過他了。so…that…如此……以至于，結(jié)果狀語從句，可以省略一個詞，so或that都可以sothat以便于……，為了（目的狀語從句）since(在句尾)=sincethen:從那時起到現(xiàn)在為止【Specialdifficulties】To，Inorderto，Soasto，Sothat，Inorderthat表達(dá)目的幾種方式notto可以用來表示取舍：IwenttoFrancenottostudyFrench,buttostudychemics.soasnotto/inordernotto可以用于表示“以防”：在bring，buy，need，take，use，want等動詞后經(jīng)常用賓語加to不定式，用來表示賓語的目的。Ineedaspoontoeatthisicecreamwith.我需要一個勺子來吃這個冰淇淋。連詞sothat，inorderthat可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。目的狀語從句必須具備一個特征,在動詞前面一定要出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞當(dāng)主句用一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在完成時或一般將來時的時候，sothat和inorderthat后面可以跟may，can或will；當(dāng)主句用一般過去時、過去進(jìn)行時或過去完成時的時候，sothat和inorderthat后面可以跟should，could，might或would。Iarrivedearlysothat/inorderthatImightnotmissanything.當(dāng)前后主語不一致時，不定式前面加for+名詞/代詞比that結(jié)構(gòu)更簡潔，不定式的邏輯主語forsb.todosth.Hewasbarkingforsomeonetolethimout.=Hewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout.【目的狀語練習(xí)】1.Heleftin___ahurry___heforgottolockthedoor.A.such,thatB.so,thatC.such,asD.so,when2.Youmustimproveyourstudymethod_____youmaymakeprogressinyourstudies.A.soastoB.inordertoC.soD.inorderthat3.ThePrimeMinistergottotheplatformandsatdown,____toanswerthequestions.A.preparingB.beingpreparingC.preparedD.toprepare4.Theydemandedariseintheirwages___upforthe____costofliving.A.tomake,increaseB.made,increasedC.tobemade,increasingD.making,increasing5.Whydidyoumovethetableoverthere?____thenewsofa.A.TomakeroomforB.ShareroomwithC.GivenroomtoD.Savingroomfor6.____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Havingslept7.I’llthankyou____myaffairsalone.Iwill.It’snoneofmybusiness.A.leavingB.nottoleaveC.forhavingleftD.toleave8.Not____faithinhimself,thescientistwentonwiththeresearch.A.losingB.toloseC.lostD.tobelost9.AfterthatheexpectedTom____itwithout____how.A.todo,tellingB.doing,toldC.todo,beingtoldD.doing,tobetold10.Iprefer____to____.A.todrive,ratherthanbeingdrivenB.todrive,bedrivenC.drive,beingdrivenD.driving,beingdriven11.“Doyouhaveanything____toyourson?I’mgoingtoBeijing.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takenD.tobring12.WhenIcamein,thestudentspretended____busy____theirEnglishhomework.A.tobe,withdoingB.tobe,doingC.being,todoD.being,doing13.Theyadvisedus____tiemachineimmediately.A.tosetaboutmakingB.settingabouttomakeC.settingaboutmakingD.tosetabouttomake14.Farmersrotate(輪作)theircrops_____thesoilwillremainfertile.A.sothatB.becauseofC.inordertoD.ratherthan15.Speaktohimslowly____hemayunderstandyoubetter.A.sinceB.sothatC.forD.because16.Itwas____ahundredpeoplelookedlostinit.A.solargearoomthatB.solargeroomC.asuchlargeroomD.suchlargearoom17.Hehas____littleeducationthathecan’tteach____littlechildren.A.so;suchB.too;suchC.a;soD.very;so18.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told19.Youweresillynot_____yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked20Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake21.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars____roadconditionsneed_____.A.that…tobeimprovedB.which…tobeimprovedC.where…improvingD.when…improving22.Withalotofdifficultproblems____,thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settleB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled23.Heletmerepeathisinstruction____surethatIunderstoodwhatwas____afterhewentaway.A.tomake;tobedoneB.making;doingC.tomake;todoD.making;todo24.–Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.Imeant___,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso25.Tofetchwaterbeforebreakfastseemedtomearule____.A.toneverbreakB.nevertobebrokenC.nevertohavebrokenD.nevertobebreaking26.Iwouldlove____tothepartylastnight,butIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone27.Shecan’thelp____thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned28.Weagreed_____here,butsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.learning29.Thelittletimewehavetogetherwetry____wisely.A.spendingitB.tospenditC.tospendD.spendingthat30.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learningStep4Revision短語Usedto________________beusedtodo________________beusedtodoing________________Barkatsb________________Until________notuntil________________抱怨某人________________=________________________訓(xùn)練________訓(xùn)練某人做某事________________________訓(xùn)練某人成為________________Expert________beanexpertatdoingsth________________________注意到某人做某事________________________Develop________發(fā)展中國家________________發(fā)達(dá)國家________________課文內(nèi)容填空Ourdog,Rex,________________sitoutsideourfrontgateand________.Everytimehewantedtoeintothegardenhewouldbark________someoneopenedthegate.Astheneighbours________ofthenoise,myhusbandspentweekstraininghimto________his________onthe________tolethimselfin.Rexsoonbecamean________atopeningthegate.However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.Thistimehewasbarking________________someonewouldlethimout!Sincethen,hehas________anotherbadhabit.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,heesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegate________.Thenhesitsandbarksuntilsomeoneletshimout.Afterthishe________letshimselfinandbeginsbarkingagain.Yesterdaymyhusband________thegateandRexgotso________wehavenotseenhimsince.Step5HomeworkLesson59InorOut?進(jìn)來還是出去？I.語法與詞匯知識1.Thedogwas______allthenight.A.bark B.barked C.barking D.barks2.Ispentseveralweekson______thedog.A.train B.totrain C.training D.trained3.She______thebuttonandthenthedooropened.A.pressed B.put C.touched D.beat4.______theskirtwasofhighquality,itcost￥2,000.A.As B.Sothat C.When D.Whereas5.“______!”heshoutedather.A.Shutout B.Shuton C.Shutup D.Shutoff6.Theeconomy______quicklyinruralareainChina.A.developing B.develops C.develop D.beingdeveloped7.I______theplatesfromthetableafterdinner.A.werebeingremoved B.wereremoved C.removed D.removing8.Pleaseopenthedoorand______me______!A.get,in B.let,into C.let,in D.get,out9.Weshouldformagood______inourdailylife.A.habit B.custom C.rule D.routine10.Hiswife______ofhislaziness.A.plained B.plainants C.plaining D.plainantII.閱讀理解Whenyouheartheword“fastfood”,IamsureMcDonald’sandKentuckywilletoyourmind.Yes,theyarethemostfamousfastfoodrestaurants.FastfoodrestaurantsareverypopularintheUniteStatesbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanthequalityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarefastbecauseof