2022年中考英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練-八年級(jí)(上)unit3

八年級(jí)(上)Unit3一、閱讀理解A(2021南充)OnecannotdiscussChinesemusicwithoutmentioningtheguqin,oneofthefourarts—alongwithgameofGo(圍棋),calligraphy(書法)andpainting.Itfirstappearedover3,000yearsagoandstandsforChina'ssolomusicalinstrumenttradition.Atfirst,theguqinhadonlyfivestrings(弦),meaningthefiveelements(元素)ofmetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Later,inZhouDynasty,KingWenofZhouaddedasixthstringforhisson.KingWuofZhou,addedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.Ambiencewasimportantinplayingtheguqin.Usually,itwaspracticedinaquietsettingandneverforthepublicperformance.Ancientartistsenjoyedperformingbyastreaminthemountains.Thesoundoftheguqinmixedwiththeechoes(回聲)fromthemountains,untilthemusicianfelthewasatonewithnature.Playingitinsnowwasalsoanenjoyableactivityforancientartists,whobelievedtheinstrumentwasthepurestofitskindintheworld.Also,anightwithmoonlightwasconsideredwonderfulforplayingtheguqin.WangWei(701-761),ahighlytalentedmanoftheTangDynasty,likedplayingitinabambooforestonnightswithmoonlightmost.Guqinpiecesareusuallythreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.OtherfamouspiecesincludePlumBlossomsinThreeMovements,WildGeeseLandingontheSandbankandEighteenSongsofaNomadFlute.Nowadays,therearefewerthanonethousandwell-trainedguqinplayersandperhapsnomorethanfiftylivingmasters.Theoriginalnumberofseveralthousandpieceshasgreatlyreducedtoonlyonehundredworksbytoday.TheguqinanditsmusicwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2003.【D】1.Today,theguqinhasstrings.

A.four B.fiveC.six D.seven【B】2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Ambience”inParagraph3?A.演奏技巧 B.環(huán)境氛圍C.天氣狀況 D.彈奏曲目【C】3.Accordingtothetext,playingtheguqinisarightchoice.

A.ataquietrestaurantB.atawelcomepartyC.inapeacefulyardwithflowersD.onadarknightwithrainstorm【C】4.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theguqinhasahistoryoflessthan3,000years.B.Thestringsmeanmetal,wood,water,fireandstone.C.ThelongestguqinpieceisGuanglingVerse.D.Theguqinisverypopularandmanypeoplecanplayit.【A】5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theguqinanditsmusic.B.Theguqinanditsplayers.C.FourChinesetraditionalarts.D.Thedevelopmentofguqinmusic.BHobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideyourwork.1.DThereareplentyofoptionsavailabletoyou.Howcanyouchoosethehobbythatsuitsyoufromtheseoptions?Herearesometips.

Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Andexaminewhattakesupyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingthem.Doyoulikeacoolbeerattheendoftheday?Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeabeerathome.2.C

Thinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.Whatqualities(品質(zhì))doyouthinkimportant?Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartisticexpression?3.AForinstance,maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducation,ormaybeyoucouldtakeuppaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.

4.BCertainhobbiesrequirecertainskillsets.Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,thenmaybehandsewing(縫紉)isn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikebuildingfurniture.

5.EAskyourfriendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutthemost.Now,thinkaboutthatsubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddeterminehowitcanbeturnedintoahobby.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Letthosequalitiesguideyouwhenyou'rechoosingahobby.B.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.C.Turnwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.D.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.E.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.二、完形填空Tedlikeddrawingandpaintedmanymodernpictures.Thepicturesincludedbluesquares,yellowcircles,redsheep,greenskyandsoon.Someofhisfriendssaidthattheylookedso1thatitwasalittledifficulttounderstandandenjoythem.Thepicturesdidn't2thosetheyoftensaw.ButTedsaiditwashisdreamtobecomeafamous3.

Lastsummer,he4toholdanexhibitionofhispicturesinhishometownforaweek.Thenhehadatalkwithhis5.“Ithinkyoucanletvisitorssaysomethingaboutyourpictures,”oneofhisfriendsmadea6.“Youcanputabignotebookonatableatthedoor.Thenwhentheyleaveyoucan7themtowritesomething.”

“Goodidea.ButIdon'tthinkvisitorswouldliketospendtoomuchtime8toomuch.Wecanask9toanswerquestions,”anotherfriendadvised.

Theyallagreed.Andatlastthey10thequestions:

“11didyoucomehere?”

“Whichofthepicturesdidyoulike?”Thingswentasplanned.Andeveryevening,Tedopenedthenotebookandreadthevisitors'answers12inordertoknowmorepeople'sthoughtsabouthispictures.

Theweathertherewasverychangeableinsummer,13itrainedcatsanddogsoneday.ThateveningTedlookedatthenotebookasusualandreadtheanswerstohis14questions.Thereweresomewordswhichcaughthiseyes:“Icameherebecauseitbeganraining,andIdidn'thavea(n)15.Ididnotlikeanyofthepictures.”

【B】1.A.beautiful B.strangeC.lovely D.magic【D】2.A.lookfor B.lookafterC.lookthrough D.looklike【A】3.A.artist B.teacherC.singer D.doctor【B】4.A.continued B.plannedC.promised D.hated【C】5.A.students B.neighborsC.friends D.relatives【C】6.A.wish B.decisionC.suggestion D.choice【A】7.A.invite B.allowC.order D.help【A】8.A.writing B.drawingC.playing D.trying【C】9.A.her B.himC.them D.you【D】10.A.explained B.answeredC.forgot D.prepared【C】11.A.When B.HowC.Why D.Whether【B】12.A.bravely B.safelyC.angry D.seriously【B】13.A.but B.andC.or D.until【A】14.A.two B.threeC.four D.five【D】15.A.ticket B.pencilC.coat D.umbrella三、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)(2021重慶A卷改編)holdwithluckpartsuccessholdwithluckpartsuccessskiIuntilchallengeloseWhenYiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing.Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasn't1.successful.Hesleptontheskilift2.untilthecoachfoundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasafastlearner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinother3.partsoftheworld.

In2015,Beijinggotthechanceto4.holdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.YifeltithopefultotakepartintheOlympics.Hedecidedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete(職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員).

Asastudent,Yihastotakeclasseslikeothers.Atthesametime,hehastotrainfulldayonweekendsandhalfdayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.Atthebeginning,itwasabig5.challenge.“WhenIstartedtotrainlikeanathlete,everythingseemedtochange,”saidYi,“I6.lostmyinterest.Ievengotangry7.withmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedtogive8.meaone-weekbreakfromtraining.”

9.Luckily,duringthatbreak,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing.“Ifoundthat10.skiinghadalreadybecomeoneimportantpartofme,”saidYi.Afterthat,hemovedbackonhisfightforhisdreams.

“ImighthavedreamedofbecominganOlympicchampionbefore,butnowitcomesmuchclearer.IwanttotakepartintheOlympics,andthatwillbemygoal.”第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hewasanordinaryman,butwithinafewdayshebecameastar.YiJinhongisa26-year-oldplayer11.whocomesfromasmallvillageinYunnan.Hesaidplayingbasketballwashishobby,sohewantedtokeepit.Laterhewaschosen12.totakepartintheAll-starGame.13.Howexcitingthenewswastohim!

InJanuary,2020,YiJinhongwontheChineseMen'sBasketballLeague(聯(lián)盟)All-starGame.Surprisingly,however,heisonly1.78meters.Thatheightreallydoesn'tgivehimanyadvantageinbasketball,buthemadeit.He14.haspracticedithundreds,eventhousandsoftimes.Everysuccessfulslamdunk(灌籃)istheresultofhardwork.

WhenYiJinhongwasachild,hesawJordanonTVandhefellinlovewithbasketball.Afterhewenttocollege,hekepttraining.Nowhesets15.uphisownbasketballclub.Hewantstogivemorekidswholovebasketballachancetoplayit.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hey,Blake!AreyoustilllisteningtoMozart?B:Yes,Iam.Ilikehismusicverymuch.1.Doyoulikeit/hismusic?

A:Ofcourse.IhaveheardthatlisteningtoMozartcanmakeyoumoreintelligent.B:Really?I'veneverheardthatbefore.Ijustlikeit.A:2.Isclassicalmusicyourfavorite/Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?

B:Yes.Ireallylikeclassicalmusic.Whataboutyou?A:Ialsolikeclassicalmusic.3.Classicalmusichasbeenanimportantpartofmylife/Ifeelverycalmwheneverlisteningtoclassicalmusic/….

B:Really?Ican'tbelievethis.Anddoyouknowtherewillbeaclassicalmusicconcerttomorrowevening?A:4.Yes,Ido/Ofcourse.ButIdidn'tge