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第頁,共頁2022—2023學年度下學期九年級質量監(jiān)測四英語試卷本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。滿分95分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時,考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內作答,在草稿紙,試卷上答題無效。一、基礎知識(共15分)I.單項選擇。(15分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出個最佳答案。1.Aliceistalentedinplaying________piano.Shewantstobeapianistwhenshegrowsup.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Manyteenagerswillhelpto________thecityparksnextSaturday.A.giveup B.pickup C.cleanup D.cutup3.TheairinChangchunisgettingmuch________nowthanafewyearsago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.thecleanest4.Thehousewarmingpartydidn’tstart________alltheguestsarrived.A.since B.until C.while D.if5.—Lucy,whichsongwillyouchooseforyourshow?—I________chooseLonelyWarrior(《孤勇者》).I’mnotsure.A.must B.may C.would D.should6.Idon’tlikethecolorofthisshirt.Couldyoupleaseshowme________one?A.theother B.others C.another D.other7.—________doesittaketogettothenearestsupermarket?—Abouthalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften8.ManyChinesepeoplehavereceivedtheboostershots(加強針)________awayfromCOVID-19.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.tokeep9.Thispieceofmusic________verybeautiful.It’smyfavorite.A.smells B.looks C.sounds D.tastes10.Manyvolunteers________fortheopeningceremonyofBeijingWinterOlympicGamesonFebruary4th;2022.A.wereneeded B.areneeded C.areneeding D.wereneeding11.________mebeforeyouarriveinChangchun.Iwillmeetyouattheairport.A.Calling B.Tocall C.Called D.Call12.Afterrunningforanhour,theplayersweresotiredthattheycould________speakaword.A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly13.WelookuptothethreeastronautsofShenzhouXVI________areheroesinourhearts.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom14.—Alice,couldyoustopplayingthemusicforawhile?I________onthephonenow.—Oh,sorry,mum.A.talked B.talk C.wastalking D.amtalking15.—WhatelsedidthestudentsaskNieHaishengaboutthespacestation?—Theyaskedhim________.A.howlongwouldhestaythere B.whenhewillarriveC.howhecommunicatedwithhisfamily D.howmuchdoesthespacesuitcost二、交際運用(共5分)1.根據對話內容,運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話,選項中有一項是多余的。(5分)David:Hi,Sandy!Howdidyourjobinterviewgo?Sandy:Itwasbad,David.David:16Sandy:Well,mycarranoutofgas(汽油)onthehighway.SoIwaslatefortheinterview.David:Sorrytohearthat.17Sandy:HongqiEV?Whatisit?David:It’sanewkindofelectriccarwhichismadeinChina.Sandy:Isthereanythingspecialaboutit?David:Ofcourse.18Sandy:ButIthinkelectriccarsaretooexpensive.David:True.Buttheyarecheaptodrivebecausetheydon’tusegas.Sandy:19David:Yes.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendlycars.Ifmorepeoplehadtheelectriccar,itwouldchangetheworld.Sandy:You’reright.IheardChinaChangchunInternationalAutomobileExhibition(汽博會)wouldbeheldnextmonth.20David:Soundsgreat.Thenwecanknowmoreaboutelectriccars.A.Whydoyousayso?B.Whenareyougoingthere?C.Howaboutgoingtherewithme?D.Doesitmeanlessairpollution?E.MaybeHongqiEVcanavoidthetrouble.F.Itcandrivemuchfasterthanmostelectriccars.三、閱讀(共45分)III.完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Asayoungchild,Iwasverylazywhenitcametodoingsomethingformyparents.21myparentsaskedmetodosomething,Iwoulddoit—nota22.ButIalwaysneededtobetoldtodothingsthatIcould23see.Thatannoyed(惹惱)myparents.Byageten,that24annoyedthem!Every25afternoon,mymotherdrovemetoanothertownforapianolesson.Duringmyhalf-hourlesson,she’drushtothenearby26andbuyaweek’sfood.Consideringmymotherdrovemetwelvemilesthere,twelvemilesback,Ishould27herbringthefoodintothehousewithoutbeingasked,28Ididn’t.BecauseIthink29ismoreimportantandI’mthecenterofmyworld,Ijustbroughtinasmallbagandlefttherestformymother.AndthenIrantomyroom,shutthedoorand30studying.Generally,my”nothelping”becameabiggerandniggerproblemformebecausewhatIlearnedatschoolmademerealizethatIwas31responsibility(責任).Iwouldliketo32.So,oneWednesdayImadeadecision.33thecar,Ididn’tgoawaydirectlybuthelpedmymotherdosomething.Mymotherthankedmethatday.WhatI34mostwasthevaluablesenseofpeaceandsatisfactionIfeltafterhelpingher.Unknowntomymom,I’dalreadydecidedtooffer35helpeveryWednesday.Fromthatdayon,Ireallydid.21.A.Since B.Though C.If D.Unless22.A.problem B.situation C.discovery D.tradition23.A.hardly B.easily C.probably D.nearly24.A.still B.besides C.never D.then25.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Wednesday D.Thursday26.A.museum B.library C.theater D.market27.A.help B.thank C.care D.trust28.A.so B.but C.and D.or29.A.clothes B.food C.homework D.housework30.A.finished B.started C.continued D.forgot31.A.avoiding B.sharing C.taking D.giving32.A.regret B.manage C.refuse D.change33.A.Fixingup B.Passingby C.Gettingoff D.Puttingaway34.A.remember B.want C.suggest D.describe35.A.me B.her C.us D.itIV.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)OnSaturdaynight,afive-personteamoftheChinesee-sportsclubEDG,wonthe2021LoL(英雄聯(lián)盟)WorldChampionshipinReykjavik,Iceland.LoLandHonorofKings(王者榮耀)arepopulargameslikedbybothteenagersandadults.Peopleofdifferentagespreferdifferentgames.Hereistheresult.Teenagersarefondof(喜歡)mobilegames,butsomeofthemspenttoomuchtimeonit.Theywastedtheirtimeandtheireyeswereaffected(影響).InJinbucountyofJiangsuProvincealeft-behindstudentinthecountrysideevenrefusedbooksandwrotetovolunteerstoaskformobilephonesforplayingHonorofKings.Nowadays,studentsareonlyallowedtoplayforoneandahalfhourseachday.Thepointisnottostopchildrenfromplayingvideogames,buttoprotectthem.根據短文和圖表內容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.EDGis________.A.aman’sname B.agame’sname C.ateam’sname D.ateenager’sname37.Peopleagedfrom________likeHonorofKingsbest.A.0-19 B.20-29 C.30-39 D.40-4938.About________ofthepeopleunder19likeLoL.A.28percent B.32percent C.2percent D.52percent39.Theleft-behindstudentmentionedinthepassageaskedfor________.A.homeworktodo B.bookstoreadC.mobilephonestoplaygames D.ballstoplaywith40.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.teenagersarenotallowedtoplaycomputerormobilegamesB.teenagersshouldplantheirtimeofplayingcomputerandmobilegamesproperlyC.teenagersshouldbeallowedtoplaycomputerandmobilegamesD.readingbooksistheonlythingteenagersshoulddo(B)WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果園)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canals(灌溉)andotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage.“Whoarethey?”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,”mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchard,sovillagersdidn’thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)41.Theorchardcouldn’tproducemorefruitbecause________.A.theorchardwasshortofwater B.peopledidn’twanttocarrywaterC.peopleplantedfewerfruittrees D.theriverhadlittlewater42.________startedtobuildcanalsandotherprojects.A.Twoyoungmen B.ManyvillagersC.Agroupofyoungmen D.Twoyoungmenwithagroupofworkers43.Theunderlinedphrase“devotedthemselvesto”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.preparedmuchfor B.gavemoneyto C.putmucheffortinto D.lookedforwardto44.Accordingtothepassage,________istherightorderofthethingsthathappened.①Inordertosolvetheshortofwater,peoplestartedtobuildthewaterconservationproject.②Withthepeople’seffort,thecountrysidechangedalotinmanyways.③Thewritermovedtothecityforhisjuniorhighschool.④Thevillagershadtocarrywaterfromtherivertowaterthetrees.A.④③①② B.④①③② C.③②①④ D.③①②④45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howisavillageimproved? B.Whoarethegoodmen?C.Whydopeoplecomeback? D.Whatdoesahometownmean?(C)Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar,Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.ThedragonisimportantforChinesepeople.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustoms.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputash(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“l(fā)eadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(須)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomshavedisappeared.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheunclesofthefamily-mainlymother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRai-singDay.根據短文內容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)46.TheLongtaitouisonthethirddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.47.WeChinesecallourselvesthe“descendantsofthedragon”.48.PeopleputashinthekitchenontheDragonHeadRaisingDayinancienttimes.49.Nowadays,manypeopledon’thavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.50.ThepassagemainlytellsushowtocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.(D)Anewpolicyaboutschooleducationhascomeout.51Let’shavealook.Accordingtothepolicy,studentsintheprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsshouldhaveacleartimetodotheirhomework.52Andthehomeworkisneithertoodifficultnortoomuch.Forexample,thefirstandsecondgradersareaskedtofinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Theyneedn’tdowrittenhomeworkathome.53Thejuniorhighschoolstudentsareexpectedtodotheirhomeworkin90minutes.Besideslesshomework,schoolsarerequiredtoprovidemorephysicaltrainingsothatstudentscanlearnbasicsportsskillsandbecomehealthier.54Inthefirstpart,studentshaveonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.Inthesecondpart,studentscantakepartinallkindsofinterestingactivities.Thetwopartsareexpectedtomeetthedifferentneedsofstudents.55Theyarenotallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.Toprotectstudents’eyesight,eachonlineclassshouldbenomorethan30minutes.It’sbelievedthatthesechangeswillimprovetheall-arounddevelopmentofstudents.閱讀短文,把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內容完整。(5分)A.Therearealsosomerulesfortrainingschools.B.Itbringssomechangestostudents’everydaylife.C.Theyaresupposedtofinishtheirhomeworkinacertaintime.D.Forexample,manyschoolsdividetheafter-schooltimeintotwoparts.E.Thethirdtosixthgradersshouldfinishtheirhomeworkin60minutes.(E)Onceuponatime,therewasakingwhoruledaveryrichcountry.Oneday,thekingwentonatriptosomefarareasofhiscountry.Onhiswaybacktothepalace,hecomplained(抱怨)thathisfeetwereverypainful.Itwasthefirsttimethatthekinghadgoneonsuchalongtrip.Andtheroadtothepalacewasveryrough(不平的)andstony.Thenhedecidedtoaskhispeopletocovertheroadwithrealleather(真皮).Thiswouldneedtokillthousandsofcows,andwouldsurelycostahugeamountofmoney.Hearingtheorder,oneoftheking’sservants(仆人)speaktotheking,“Whydoyouhavetospendthatunnecessaryamountofmoney?Whydon’tyoujustuseasmallpieceofleathertocoveryourfeet?”Thiskingwasangryatfirst,buthelateragreedtotheservant’ssuggestion-tomakeapairof“shoes”forhimself.Thereisactuallyavaluablelessonoflifeinthisstory:Tomaketheworldahappyplacetolivein,you’dbetterchangeyourself-yourheart,nottheworld.根據短義內容,回答下列問題。(10分)56.Wheredidthekinggoonatrip?57.Whatdidthekingcomplainwhenhewasgoingonsuchalongtrip?58.Whogavethekingasuggestion?59.Howdidthekingfeelwhenheheardthesuggestionatfirst?60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?四、語言運用(共10分)V.短文填空。(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。It’smygreathonortointroducethewinterinmyhometowntoyou.IliveinChangchunanditis61greatcitywithfourdifferentseasonsaroundtheyear.Amongalloftheseseasons,Ilikewinter63(good)becauseinwinteritoftensnowsandthehouseandgroundarecoveredwitha63“quilt”(被子)Irememberedit64(be)awinte
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