Unit13Weretryingtosavetheearth.-九年級全冊英語單元寫作深度指導(dǎo)（人教版）（原卷版）

Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth.單元寫作指導(dǎo)與演練近三年考情分析話題考查熱度保護環(huán)境★★★★☆本單元話題是“Protectingtheenvironment(保護環(huán)境）”，主要討論各種污染及其解決辦法。環(huán)境保護是一個熱門話題。與環(huán)保相關(guān)的書面表達通常是先列舉環(huán)境中出現(xiàn)的某一現(xiàn)象，然后要求考生就該現(xiàn)象進行描述，提出建議，闡述自己的觀點。具體來講，此話題主要會從以下四方面進行設(shè)題：(1)記敘你參加過的一次環(huán)保活動；(2)談?wù)摫Ｗo環(huán)境的重要性；(3)對保護環(huán)境的措施和建議；(4)對環(huán)境污染的看法并提岀保護環(huán)境的措施。體裁：說明文時態(tài)：用一般現(xiàn)在時人稱：第一人稱和第三人稱【開頭句】1．Itisveryimportanttotakecareofourenvironment．2．It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment．3．Asweallknow，waterisveryimportanttohumanbeings．4．Asmiddleschoolstudents，weshouldtakesomeusefulmeasurestostoppollution．5．Todayenvironmentalproblemshavedrawnpeople'sattention．6.WeneedtoprotectEarthbecauseitisourhome.7.Savetheearth,OurOnlyHome.8.Earthisourhome.9.Environmentalproblemsdirectlyaffectthequalityofpeople’slives.10.Themostimportantquestionintheworldtodayispollution.【中間句】1．Wecanbeginwithsmallthings，suchasplantingmoretrees，ridingbikesinsteadofdriving．2．Sortoutyourrubbishintoplastic，paperandrubber．3．Setuparecyclingnetworktoencouragepeopletorecyclethee－waste．4．Firstofall，wecanrideabikeorwalktoschooltoreduceairpollu5．We'dbetterplantasmanytreesaspossibletomakeourcitymorebeautiful．5．We'dbetterplantasmanytreesaspossibletomakeourcitymorebeautiful．6．Weshoulduseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping．7．Wecancallonthepeoplearoundustodosomesmallthingstoprotecttheenvironment．8．Thegovernmentshouldmakesomelawstopreventfactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriver．9．Lastbutnotleast，everyoneshouldrealizetheseriousnessofe－waste．10.SoIhopeallthestudentsinourclassstopusingtheplasticbags,anduseourownclothbags.11.Weshouldstopfactoriesfromproducingharmfulgases.12.Ifwegoonpollutingtheearth,itwon’tbefitforustolivein.13.Itnotonlydisturbsothersbutalsodoesgreatharmtopeople’shearing.14.That’saproblemweChinesemustpayspecialattentionto.15.Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandmorehealthyinthefuture.16.Thedevelopmentofprivatecarshasbroughtaboutaseriesofproblems.【結(jié)尾句】1．Allinall，everyoneshouldmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment．2．Ifeveryonetrieshisbesttoprotecttheenvironment，ourcity/worldwillbeenicerandcleaner!3．Weallneedahealthyandcleanenvironment．Let'srepeatthethreethingseveryday：reduce，reuseandrecycle．4．Inaword，everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference．5．Ifallofuscandoalittlethingtoprotecttheenvironment，I'msureitwillmakeabigdifference．6.Noneofuslikespollution.7.Ibelievewecanmakeourearthabetterplacetolivein.8.Ibelieveourlifewillbeebetterandbetterifwecandothesethings.9.Ifeveryonemakescontributionstoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbeemuchmorebeautiful.10.Let’sdoourbesttomakeitmorebeautiful.11.Let’stakeactionandbeagreenperson!【萬能寫作模板】模板1.Firstparagraph:TodayisJune5,anditisWorldEnvironmentDay.Itremindsustoprotecttheenvironmentbecause...(TodayisJune5,celebratedasWorldEnvironmentDayaroundtheglobe.Itremindsustoprotecttheenvironment,forthepollutionaroundus...)(...)2.Thebody:Overthepastfewyears,ourgovernmentshavedonesomethingtocontrolpollution,butitstillexists.Mostvehiclesemit..:somepeoplethrowtrash...;andinsomeareas,farmerspollutethesoilwithchemicals...(Inrecentyears,governmentsatvariouslevelshavetakenmeasurestocontrolpollution,butitstillarises.Insomeareas,factoriesdischarge...;electronicproductsproduce...;andsomepeoplecutdowntrees,...)(...)3.Lastparagraph:Therefore,wemustfindwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Ashighschoolstudents,wecan...Besides,weshould...(Inviewofthesefacts,wemusttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Ashighschoolstudents,wecan...Moreimportantly,weneedto...)Writealettertothecitymayorabouttheproblemsandyoursuggestions.Inyourletter,describetheenvironmentalproblemsinyourtown/city.1.Whataretheproblems?2.Wherearethey?3.Whatorwhoiscausingtheseproblems?Then,givesuggestionsorpossiblewaystosolvetheproblems.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、完成句子1．鐘樓建于明代，是西安最著名的景點之一。TheBellTowerintheMingDynasty,andisoneofthemostfamoussightsinXi’an.2．學生不能將帶進課堂。Studentstobringmobilephonestoclass.3．我父母期望我?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。I’mthehouseworkbymyparents.4．我們被要求要尊敬父母，因為他們給了我們生命并全心地愛著我們。Weourparents,becausetheygiveuslifeandloveuswithalltheirheart.5．郎朗小時候，父母期望他能成為鋼琴家。WhenLangLangwasalittleboy,heapianistbyhisparents.6．離開教室時別忘了關(guān)燈。Don’tforgettothelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.7．你知道誰拿走了今天的報紙了嗎？Doyouknowwhohastoday’snewspaper?8．作為著名的汽車城，十堰每天生產(chǎn)400多輛汽車。AsafamousMotorCity,morethan400carseverydayinShiyan.9．應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子穿耳洞嗎?Shouldsixteenyearold?10．近一個月我已經(jīng)胖了3公斤。I’vethreekilosinthelastmonth.二、將所給單詞連成句子11．think,beallowedto,rideelectricbicycles.12．teenagers,not,to,drive,allowed,should,be.13．has,alotof,spent,sofar,time,pass,nextMonday,Lucy,Chinese,in,theexam,well,learning,inorderto（為了通過下周一的考試，露西到目前為止已經(jīng)花費了大量的時間學好漢語。）.14．intime,without,I,this,help,finish,work,the,couldn’t,teachers,of(沒有老師的幫助，我不能按時完成這份工作。).15．new,

a,

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discover,

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can,

planet.16．should,

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.18．thephotos,taken,are,him,by.19．his,takespridein,he,work,always.20．thegovernment,specialparties,parents,ofallages,are,for,preparing,thechildren,without,with,thepeople,thehelpof,allovertheworld（在世界各地政府的幫助下，不同年齡的人正在為那些沒有父母的孩子準備特別的晚會。）.三、英譯漢：整句21．Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtobringtheirmobilephonesintoschool?22．ChatGPT(人工智能聊天機器人)hasbeenverypopularallovertheworldinthepastmonths.23．Hermotherboughtheraputerlastweek.24．MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaveshownmoreinterestinspacerecently.25．Overthepastyears,Chinahasplayedakeyroleinmakingtheworldgreener.四、漢譯英：整句26．我妹妹過去害怕黑暗。.27．玲玲已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了早晨讀英語的習慣。28．班里的每個人都知道中國哪里產(chǎn)茶。29．Victor過去很準時，但他現(xiàn)在總是遲到。30．她過去留長發(fā)嗎??五、短文語境提示填空Intheearlymorning,ZhangYukuiturnsontheloudspeakerandtravelsthroughthevillageofXiaomaoziinthecityofChifeng,NorthChin.“Trashsorting（垃圾分類）isgood31thenationandthepeople.Hey,folks,wemustsortourtrash.”32theloudspeaker,thevillagersranoutwithlargebagsofsortedtrash.“Trashisagoodthingandwe’re33toitnow,”said70yearoldBiYuliang.Morethan2,800kmaway,inHudanVillageofthesouthernChineseresort（度假勝地）islandofHainan,trashsortingisalsoahottopic.YunTianhong,80,volunteeredto34anenvironmentalinspector（檢查員）.Everyday,hewalksaroundandpostscleaningproblems35hefindsonthevillage’sWeChatgroup.36villagerworkingoutsideoncecalledbackatnightremindingthefamily“nottofallbehind”afterbeingexposed（曝光）onthechattinggroup.“Eventhekidsknowtheyneedtosort37trash,”saidalocalvillagerYunCuilan.NowHudanVillagehasbeea38inruralenvironmentalmanagementandmanyhaveetolearn39itsexperience.“Wedon’tjustshoutout.Weputtrashsortingintopractice.Thisis40wesucceeded,”saidYunTianlong,alocalbusinessman.1．隨著社會文明的不斷進步，環(huán)境污染日趨嚴重，為了保護地球有限的資源，我們應(yīng)該采取什么措施呢？請以“Howtoprotecttheenvironment?”為題寫一篇英語短文。要求：1.語言表達準確，短文連貫通順；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；3.80詞左右。Howtoprotecttheenvironment?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．保護人類共同的家園——地球是每個人的責任和義務(wù)。我們在生活中的點滴小事上也能做出自己的貢獻。結(jié)合自己談一談你曾經(jīng)為保護環(huán)境做過哪些努力，將來還打算如何去做。1.要求：不少于100詞；2.要點齊全，行文連貫，條理清晰，可適當發(fā)揮。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．無論時代如何變化，我們對于美好生活的向往始終保持一致，而垃圾分類在各大城市的實施也是為了更好地保護環(huán)境，更好地建設(shè)我們的家園。作為學生，我們可以從小事做起，養(yǎng)成良好的習慣，為建設(shè)美麗社區(qū)、魅力家鄉(xiāng)出一份力。請以“Acttobuildabeautifulmunity”為題目，寫一篇倡議書。提示：1．踐行垃圾分類要求，不亂扔垃圾；2．保護公共區(qū)域的花草植被；3．養(yǎng)成良好的購物習慣，少用一次性購物袋等；4．遵守公共秩序，做文明學生；5．詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。參考詞匯：①disposable一次性的；用后即丟棄的②civilized文明的Acttobuildabeautifulmunity________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．根據(jù)要求寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假設(shè)你叫李明，你收到你英國筆友瑪麗的來信。她想知道APEC期間北京的空氣狀況、保護藍天的原因以及保持藍天的做法。請根據(jù)她的問題寫一封回信。DearLiMing,

SeveraldaysagoIheardofahotword,APECblue.Ialsoknowyourgovernmenthasdonealotofthingstoreduceairpollution.Asaresult,theskywasbluerthanbefore.So,howwastheairduringtheAPECweek?Whydoyouneedtoprotectthebluesky?WhatcanyoudotokeepAPECblue?

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,MaryDearMary,Thankyouforyourletter.APECbluereferstotheblueskyduringtheAPECweek.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillenjoytheblueskyandcleanairwhenyouvisitBeijing.

Yours,

LiMing5．假定你是學生李華，世界地球日(WorldEarthDay)即將到來，請你代表學校學生給環(huán)境保護組織寫一封有關(guān)環(huán)境保護的倡議信。內(nèi)容包括：1.環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀；2.提出建議；3.倡議和期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSirorMadam,WorldEarthDayising,soIamwritingthislettertosaysomethingaboutourenvironment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua1．（2022湖州·中考真題）假如你是李雷，上周參觀了以“WorkingtheWasteintoMagic”為主題的環(huán)保作品展。請你根據(jù)以下信息，寫一篇短文，在英語課上介紹相關(guān)展品并分享自己的想法與感受。WhatwereonshowWhattheyaremadeof/fromWhatyouthink?clothes?chairs?modelplanes?…?wastepaper?plasticbottles?usedwoodandglass?…?creative?save…?…注意：（1）短文須介紹至少兩項展品，可適當發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息；（3）詞數(shù)：80—100。短文首句僅供參考，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheshow“WorkingtheWasteintoMagic”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）“綠色”不僅僅是一種顏色，也意味著一種低碳環(huán)保的生活方式。請以“MyGreenerLife”為題，為學校的英語報刊寫一篇征文。要點：1.Whatdoyouusuallydotoliveagreenerlife?（rubbish,bicycle...）2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?/Whatarethechangesinyourlife?3.Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?要求：1.文章應(yīng)包括所有要點并圍繞要點適當發(fā)揮；2.文章應(yīng)句式多樣，語句流暢，意思連貫；3.詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息；2.不許抄襲、套改。MyGreenerLifeGreenismorethanjustacolour.Italsomeansakindofgreenerlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________