2023年度軍隊(duì)文職人員公開招錄《英語語言文學(xué)》考前自測題

2023年度軍隊(duì)文職人員公開招錄《英語語言

文學(xué)》考前自測題學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題)l.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply5.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising6.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived7JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()A.SenseandSensibilityB.Frankenstein46.C47.A48.A49.A50.C.C考查語言學(xué)詞素。英語中的詞素分為freemorpheme（自由語素）和boundmorpheme（黏著語素）。黏著詞素又可分為derivationalmorpheme派生語素（如詞綴）和inflectionalmorpheme屈折語素（如語法上的單復(fù)數(shù),過去式等）。.D.C54.B.A澳大利亞的原住民是土著居民。A項(xiàng)Aborigines”土著居民，原住民”,B項(xiàng)Maoris“毛利人”是新西蘭少數(shù)民族，C項(xiàng)Cherokees“切羅基人”是北美易洛魁人的一支，D項(xiàng)指印度人。所以B、C、D三項(xiàng)均不合題C.PrideandPrejudiceD.EmmaHermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basicAustraliacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()A.TheGreatDividingRangeB.TheMurrayC.TheCentralLowlandsD.TheWesternPlateau.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()A.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmanner.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.IntemalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituent□.ImmediateConstituents.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened1nwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.A.PartsofspeechB.WordclassesC.GrammaticalcategoriesD.Functionsofwords.Thepoem'ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe"violatesamongthe()CooperativePrinciple.A.themaximofqualityB.themaximofrelationC.themaximofquantityD.themaximofmanner.TheanthemofCanadais()A.CanadaTheBeautifulB.OCanadaC.GodDefendCanadaD.AdvanceCanadaFair.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.A.toB.withC.ofD.for.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIIFseffortto()A.divorcehiswifeB.breakwithRomeC.supporttheProtestantsD.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentlemarTcanbeexpressedas()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.A.HadhenotgivenB.IfhedidnotgiveC.ShouldhenotgiveD.Werehenottogive.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesofmeaning?()A.ConnotativemeaningB.DenotativemeaningC.ConceptualmeaningD.Affectivemeaning.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated.F11work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly7.1nthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.A.thatinstitutesB.whileinstitutedC.wasaninstitutionD.aninstitute.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is].()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse”.A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.A.placeB.speedC.powerD.timel.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove."Hen"iscalled"母雞"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironmentprovidesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverseB.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividualC.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWritersD.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety, andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted.()isAustraliansmostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/1.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence，()andperfectednow.A.dcvclopcdB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()A.MakinglawsB.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoneyC.ScrutinisinggovermmentactivitiesD.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions.1ncommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguageB.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrantsC.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritainD.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent.TheNationalDayofCanadais()AJuly1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()A.ThetactmaximB.ThemodestymaximC