浙江省溫州市嘯秋中學(xué)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Unit5-The-Power-of-Nature課件

earthquake第一頁第二頁，共115頁。flood第二頁第三頁，共115頁。sandstorm第三頁第四頁，共115頁。hurricane/tornado/typhoon第四頁第五頁，共115頁。tsunami第五頁第六頁，共115頁。drought第六頁第七頁，共115頁。volcanoeruption第七頁第八頁，共115頁。craterashcloudlava第八頁第九頁，共115頁。AnExcitingJobWorkingasavolcanologist.第九頁第十頁，共115頁。1.Whatkindofthingsshouldavolcanologistdo?

Collectandevaluateinformationaboutvolcanoes.

第十頁第十一頁，共115頁。Doesthewriterlikehisjob?ANo.HethinksthejobisboringBNO.Hethinksthejobisdangerous.CYes.Heisenthusiasticabouthisjobbecauseheisamazedatthevolcanos’beauty.DYes.hecanearnenoughmoney第十一頁第十二頁，共115頁。Partone(Para1-Para2)1)Whyisavolcanologist’sjobimportant?3)Thewriterdoesn'tmindtheoccasionaldangerofhisjobbecause___________________________________________.3)WhereisMountKilauea?Itcanwarnpeoplewhenthevolcanoisgoingtoeruptandsavemanylives.InHawaii.

dangerexciteshimandmakehimfeelalive第十二頁第十三頁，共115頁。2.Asaresultoftheglaciologist's(Writer)work,_________.otherscientistspredicttheprogress

oflavafromthevolcanoB.manypeoplehavebeenwarnedtoleavetheirhomesC.theeruptioncauseslessdamageD.theeruptionmaybepreventedbreakingout第十三頁第十四頁，共115頁。Parttwo(Para3-Para4)WhyisthelavathatflowsonMountKilaueamoredangerousthantheactualeruption?

Thelavacancoveruporburnvillagesinitspath.Therocksfromthevolcanousuallydon’tdamageanythingbecausenoonelivesnearthecrater.第十四頁第十五頁，共115頁。Parttwo(Para3-Para4)2.Whatmadetheauthorrealizethataneruptionoccurred?

a.Iheardastrangesound. b.mybedroombecameasbrightasday. c.mybedbeganshaking. d.Iranoutofthehouseintothebackgarden.1234第十五頁第十六頁，共115頁。Aftertheeruption第十六頁第十七頁，共115頁。Parttwo(Para3-Para4)3.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing“l(fā)ucky”inthesentence“Iwasluckyenoughtohaveamuchcloserlookatit.”?4.Whydidthescientistshavetogetclosetothevolcanoafteritbeganerupting?Togetsomelavaforlaterstudy.Itwashisfirstsightofaneruption.Itwasthefirsttimeforhimtowatchthecrater.第十七頁第十八頁，共115頁。2.Whatdidthescientistsdoaftertheeruption?●puton__________________________●droppedasclosedaspossibleto__________●slowly__________totheedgeofthecrater●lookeddowninto__________________whiteprotectivesuits,helmets,bigbootsthecratermakeourwaytheredboilingcenter第十八頁第十九頁，共115頁。Parttwo(Para5)Whatattractsthewriterafterhehasstudiedvolcanoesformorethantwentyyears?Theauthorisattractedbythebeautyoftheeruptionandalsobyitspotentialtocausegreatdamage.第十九頁第二十頁，共115頁。Part1(Pa1-2)Part2(Pa3-4)

Part3(Pa5)

Whatthewriter’sjobisandtheimportanceofhisjob.Thewriter’sexperienceofwatchingthevolcanoeruption.Thereasonswhythewriterisenthusiasticabouthisjob.Themainideaofthepassage:第二十頁第二十一頁，共115頁。consider第二十一頁第二十二頁，共115頁。pl.volcanoes-logy:“……學(xué)/論”volcanology-ist“……學(xué)家”volcanologist

活火山死火山火山學(xué)scientistpianist

火山學(xué)家biologyanactivevolcanoanextinctvolcano第二十二頁第二十三頁，共115頁。2.eruptIt'smanyyearssinceMountVesuviuslasterupted.2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)Violencehaseruptedonthestreets.erupt/burstintolaughter/shouting/crying突然大笑/叫喊/大哭He

eruptedintolaughter

withoutanyreason.1)（火山）爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)第二十三頁第二十四頁，共115頁。1.Haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansarecomparedwithavolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?你是否想過，和火山，颶風(fēng)或地震相比人類是何等脆弱。第二十四頁第二十五頁，共115頁。

consider思考,主要用于：

consider+名詞/-ing形式:

Heisconsideringstudyingabroad.

他正在考慮出國留學(xué)。第二十五頁第二十六頁，共115頁。consider+wh-:

Weconsideredhowweshouldhelpthem.我們仔細(xì)考慮應(yīng)該如何幫助他們。consider+副詞：Considercarefullybeforeyoudecide.要慎重考慮后再作決定。第二十六頁第二十七頁，共115頁。2.Doyouenjoytakingrisks?

riskn.風(fēng)險，危險：Hewastakingariskbyovertakingonabend.他在轉(zhuǎn)彎處超車是在冒風(fēng)險。Thehouseisafirerisk.這房子有起火的危險。第二十七頁第二十八頁，共115頁。短語聯(lián)想：atrisk在危險中:Youareatriskifyoudon’twearaseatbelt.不系安全帶真的會有危險。第二十八頁第二十九頁，共115頁。attheriskof冒……危險Attheriskof

seemingrude,Imustrefusedyourrequest,I’mafraid.盡管似乎無理，恐怕我還是必須拒絕你的要求。第二十九頁第三十頁，共115頁。equipequipmentequipsbwithsth第三十頁第三十一頁，共115頁。3.boreIam_______withthesameoldroutinedayafterday.Thebookis_________.IamsorryIspokeforsolong.IhopeIdidn’t_______you.Myfatherisalways_________uswithhisstoriesaboutthewar.boredboringboreboringboresb.todeath使某人厭煩得要命第三十一頁第三十二頁，共115頁。4.evaluate評估，評價沒見過他的工作，我無法評估他的能力。Icannot__________________withoutseeinghiswork.evaluationn.評估，評價，評估報告evaluatehisability第三十二頁第三十三頁，共115頁。3.Manyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground.

許多房屋被熔巖覆蓋或燒毀。

burntotheground指樓等被燒毀Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.他無處棲身因為他的房子被燒掉了。第三十三頁第三十四頁，共115頁。

unluckyunfortunately____________,manyhouses_________________.Unfortunately

wereburnttotheground.第三十四頁第三十五頁，共115頁。lavaThehotlavawas______________hundredsofmetresintotheair.fountainingUptotheairfountain第三十五頁第三十六頁，共115頁。fountainn.1.The__________ofRomearefamousfortheirbeauty.2.Thewater_______________intotenmetersintotheair.fountainsisfountaining第三十六頁第三十七頁，共115頁。5.

absoluteadj.

完全的;真實的

absolutelyadv.完全地;絕對地e.g.It’san___________fact.--Doyouletyourkidswalkaloneatnight?--________________not.absoluteAbsolutely第三十七頁第三十八頁，共115頁。Thefiremen________________totheplacewhichcaughtfire.

goto

madetheirway第三十八頁第三十九頁，共115頁。6.

makeone’sway向某地走去,有出息她猶豫了一下,但向前走去.Shehesitated,but__________________.她快速離開房間,朝她床邊走去.Shehastilylefttheroom,and__________.madeherwayforward

madeherwaytoherbed第三十九頁第四十頁，共115頁。所有的車輛都得給救火車讓路.Allthetraffichasto__________________________.我將把職務(wù)讓給更年輕的人.Ishall_________________________.

makewayforafiretruckmakewayforyoungerpeopleMakewayfor…為…讓路第四十頁第四十一頁，共115頁。7.Today,IamjustasenthusiasticaboutmyjobasthedayIfirststarted.如今，我和開始從事這項工作時一樣滿懷熱情。

enthusiastic(about)感興趣的，熱心的

第四十一頁第四十二頁，共115頁。Sheseemed

enthusiasticabouttheidea.她好象對這個主意很感興趣。Wegotanenthusiasticresponsefromourcustomers.我們得到了顧客們的熱情反應(yīng)。第四十二頁第四十三頁，共115頁。V.用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。

burntotheground;haveacloserlookat;makeone’sway;fastasleep;feelalive;beaboutto;protect...from...;takenoticeof;beenthusiasticabout;beamazedat1.I_________________thecoatanddecideditwasn’tworth￡50.hadacloserlookat第四十三頁第四十四頁，共115頁。2.Afterthefire,hishouse_______________________.3.OnFriday,guys__________________talkingaboutwheretheyaregoingfortheweekend.4.Itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupand________.5.Thoughitwasdark,we____________tothevillage.(was)burnedtothegroundareenthusiasticaboutfeelalivemadeourwayburntotheground;haveacloserlookat;makeone’sway;fastasleep;feelalive;beaboutto;protect...from...;takenoticeof;beenthusiasticabout;beamazedat第四十四頁第四十五頁，共115頁。6.AsIleavethecar,Iseethatthelittleboyis__________.7.She____________howquicklyCarlaseemedtogetoverwhathadhappenedtoher.8.Thelawsaredesignedto______consumers____unsafeproducts.fastasleepwasamazedat protectfromburntotheground;haveacloserlookat;makeone’sway;fastasleep;feelalive;beaboutto;protect...from...;takenoticeof;beenthusiasticabout;beamazedat第四十五頁第四十六頁，共115頁。9.We____________leavewhenJerryarrived.10.Ihopeyou’ll____________whatI’mgoingtotellyou.wereabouttotakenoticeofburntotheground;haveacloserlookat;makeone’sway;fastasleep;feelalive;beaboutto;protect...from...;takenoticeof;beenthusiasticabout;beamazedat第四十六頁第四十七頁，共115頁。I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式。1.Youshouldbeabletoe______yourownwork.2.Itwasu_________thatLarrybrokehislegonthefirstdayoftheholiday.valuatenfortunatePractise第四十七頁第四十八頁，共115頁。3.“You’rewrong,”shesaidwitha______certainty.4.Iamverysurprisedthatshehassomanyf_______dreams.5.Theparksofthiscityarefamousfortheirbeautiful________(噴泉).6.The________(潛在的)sideeffectsofthedrugareunknown.bsoluteantasticfountainspotential第四十八頁第四十九頁，共115頁。II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Sheisespecially______(excite)atthenewsthatherdaughtergotthefirstinthecompetition.2.Hislongand______(bore)speechmadeeveryonesleepy.3.Therichvarietyofanimallifewefoundwasvery__________(impress).excitedboringimpressive第四十九頁第五十頁，共115頁。4.____________(fortunate),threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.5.Weneedtocarryoutaproper_________(evaluate)ofthenewsystem.6.Hebelieves________(absolute)thatamanwithpreparationwillsucceedsoonerorlater.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely第五十頁第五十一頁，共115頁。7.The_______(erupt)ofavolcanomakesmanypeoplelosetheirlives.8.Dadalwaysfalls______(sleep)infrontoftheTVafterSundaylunch.eruptionasleep第五十一頁第五十二頁，共115頁。IV.下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Hewasabouttoleavetheroomwhilethetelephonerang.2.Helpisinthewaytothepeoplewhoarestruckbytheflood.whenon第五十二頁第五十三頁，共115頁。3.Heworkedlateintothenight,preparedalongspeech.4.Thegirltoldusthewholethinginanexcitingvoice.5.Asthoughhe’s24now,he’sstilllikealittlechild.preparingexcitedEven第五十三頁第五十四頁，共115頁。TheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79ADtookpeopleinPompeiibysurprise.Itwassoquickandsoseverethatthetownwassooncoveredin_____and______.Manyhousesinthetownwere___________________.ashlavaburnedtotheground第五十四頁第五十五頁，共115頁。Itwasan________disasterformanypeoplewhocouldnotgetawayintime.AwriternamedPliny,whowasthereduringthe________,describedhowlavawasthrownintotheairlikea____________._____________manyofthetownspeople,

_______attheabsoluteeruptionfountainUnfortunatelyamazed第五十五頁第五十六頁，共115頁。_________sightofVesuviuseruption,stayedtoolongandfailedtoescapeintime.fantastic第五十六頁第五十七頁，共115頁。I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式。1.Youshouldbeabletoe______yourownwork.2.Itwasu_________thatLarrybrokehislegonthefirstdayoftheholiday.valuatenfortunatePractise第五十七頁第五十八頁，共115頁。3.“You’rewrong,”shesaidwitha______certainty.4.Iamverysurprisedthatshehassomanyf_______dreams.5.Theparksofthiscityarefamousfortheirbeautiful________(噴泉).6.The________(潛在的)sideeffectsofthedrugareunknown.bsoluteantasticfountainspotential第五十八頁第五十九頁，共115頁。II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Sheisespecially______(excite)atthenewsthatherdaughtergotthefirstinthecompetition.2.Hislongand______(bore)speechmadeeveryonesleepy.3.Therichvarietyofanimallifewefoundwasvery__________(impress).excitedboringimpressive第五十九頁第六十頁，共115頁。4.____________(fortunate),threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.5.Weneedtocarryoutaproper_________(evaluate)ofthenewsystem.6.Hebelieves________(absolute)thatamanwithpreparationwillsucceedsoonerorlater.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely第六十頁第六十一頁，共115頁。7.The_______(erupt)ofavolcanomakesmanypeoplelosetheirlives.8.Dadalwaysfalls______(sleep)infrontoftheTVafterSundaylunch.eruptionasleep第六十一頁第六十二頁，共115頁。III.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。1.___thedistance,hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactory.2.Useanumbrellatoprotectyourself_____therain.3.Themountainwascovered_______snowalltheyearround.Infromwith/by第六十二頁第六十三頁，共115頁。4.Enoughlavahaderupted_____thevolcanotoburythewholevillage.5.Busesweredestroyedandatouristhotelwasburned__theground,althoughnoholidaymakerswereinjured.6.Maryquicklymovedout__theway,andDonaldliftedaboxdown.fromtoof第六十三頁第六十四頁，共115頁。7.Students____allovertheworldcometostudyatOxford.8.Itwasmyfirstsight__oldGreendancingwithagirlofsixteen.9.Hehadput__hisbestclothesforthismorningcall.10.Allthestaffareenthusiastic_____theproject.fromofonabout第六十四頁第六十五頁，共115頁。IV.下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Hewasabouttoleavetheroomwhilethetelephonerang.2.Helpisinthewaytothepeoplewhoarestruckbytheflood.whenon第六十五頁第六十六頁，共115頁。3.Heworkedlateintothenight,preparedalongspeech.4.Thegirltoldusthewholethinginanexcitingvoice.5.Asthoughhe’s24now,he’sstilllikealittlechild.preparingexcitedEven第六十六頁第六十七頁，共115頁。V.用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。

burntotheground;haveacloserlookat;makeone’sway;fastasleep;feelalive;beaboutto;protect...from...;takenoticeof;beenthusiasticabout;beamazedat1.I_________________thecoatanddecideditwasn’tworth￡50.hadacloserlookat第六十七頁第六十八頁，共115頁。2.Afterthefire,hishouse_______________________.3.OnFriday,guys__________________talkingaboutwheretheyaregoingfortheweekend.4.Itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupand________.5.Thoughitwasdark,we____________tothevillage.(was)burnedtothegroundareenthusiasticaboutfeelalivemadeourway第六十八頁第六十九頁，共115頁。6.AsIleavethecar,Iseethatthelittleboyis__________.7.She____________howquicklyCarlaseemedtogetoverwhathadhappenedtoher.8.Thelawsaredesignedto______consumers____unsafeproducts.fastasleepwasamazedat protectfrom第六十九頁第七十頁，共115頁。9.We____________leavewhenJerryarrived.10.Ihopeyou’ll____________whatI’mgoingtotellyou.wereabouttotakenoticeof第七十頁第七十一頁，共115頁。VI.每空填一詞,使該句與所給句子的意思相同。1.Thedoctorsareveryexcitedbythediscovery.Thediscovery_______________verymuch.excitesthedoctors第七十一頁第七十二頁，共115頁。2.Astimegoeson,thestudentsinGrade3willwinthematch.With____________,thestudentsinGrade3willwinthematch.3.Icouldhavebeenhereanhourago,butunluckilyImissedthetrain.Icouldhavebeenhereanhourago,but____________Imissedthetrain.timegoingonunfortunately第七十二頁第七十三頁，共115頁。4.Iwascomingalongtoseeyou,butatthattimeIranintoJack.Iwascomingalongtoseeyou_____IranintoJack.5.Hiscollectionofpaintingshasastrongimpressiononus.Hiscollectionofpaintings__________verymuch.whenimpressesus第七十三頁第七十四頁，共115頁。6.Manyvillageswerecompletelyruinedafterthebigfire.Manyvillageswere__________________afterthebigfire.burnedtotheground第七十四頁第七十五頁，共115頁。VII.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我正要出去,天就開始下雨。(beabouttodo)Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.第七十五頁第七十六頁，共115頁。2.我爬到山頂,這樣能很清楚地看到遠(yuǎn)處的村莊。(inthedistance)3.我們很吃驚地看到她有了小孩后的變化。(beamazedat)Iclimbedupthehillsoastoseethevillageclearlyinthedistance.Wewereamazedatherchangingaftershehadababy.第七十六頁第七十七頁，共115頁。4.他盡可能快地跑,以免被熊攻擊。(as...aspossible)5.學(xué)了一會兒，他向他的床走去。

(makeone’swayto)Heranasquicklyaspossibletoavoidbeingattackedbythebear.Afterstudyingforawhile,hemadehiswaytohisbed.第七十七頁第七十八頁，共115頁。TheLakeofHeaven第七十八頁第七十九頁，共115頁。springsummerautumnwinter第七十九頁第八十頁，共115頁。Readthetextquicklyandfindoutthekeywords(關(guān)鍵詞）ofeachparagraph.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4ChangbaishanTianchistoriescoin第八十頁第八十一頁，共115頁。Paragraph1Changbaishan第八十一頁第八十二頁，共115頁。ChangbaishanLocation（位置）Position（地位）HeightRareanimals

TheaimsofvisitorsThemostattractionJilinProvince,NortheastChinaChina’slargestnaturereservevariesfrom700mto2,000mcranes,blackbears,leopardsandSiberiantigersTostudy..;towalk…;tosee…;tobathe….Tianchi,theLakeofHeaven第八十二頁第八十三頁，共115頁。Paragraph2Tianchi第八十三頁第八十四頁，共115頁。Tianchiintroductionheightdepth2,194m

morethan200msightdeeplakehasformedinthecraterthecrystalclearwatertheothersixteenmountainpeaks

第八十四頁第八十五頁，共115頁。Paragraph3Astory第八十五頁第八十六頁，共115頁。Fillintheblankswithsomepersonsoranimalstocompletethechart.ThreeyoungwomenfromheavenbathingAbirdflewdroppedTheyoungestgirlAhandsomeboyswallowedgavebirthtofruitpregnantTheManchupeoplefather第八十六頁第八十七頁，共115頁。Paragraph4Coins第八十七頁第八十八頁，共115頁。coinYouandyour______onedropa____intotheclear,bluewaterto________yourlovewillbeas_____and_______asthelake.

lovedcoinguaranteedeeplasting第八十八頁第八十九頁，共115頁。1.ChangbaishanisthesecondlargestnaturereserveinChina.2.ThepeakofChangbaishancanreachashighas2,000meters.3.Youcanseealotofblackbears,leopardsorcranesinChangbaishan.4.Tianchiisalakeinthecraterofanextinctvolcano.5.TheancestorsoftheManchupeoplewerebelievedtobegoodatlanguageandpersuasion.

FTFTTTrueorfalse第八十九頁第九十頁，共115頁。Languagepoints第九十頁第九十一頁，共115頁。Hangzhouistheplacewheresilkisproduced.Eachperson’sfingerprintsaretheonlyoneofitskind.Hisnewshowisanimpressiveandexcitingsuccess.Thisarticleisaboutamanwhowaswronglyimprisoned.Sheproducedafinehealthybaby.hometosilkuniquespectacularconcernsgavebirthto第九十一頁第九十二頁，共115頁。6.Johnhasanaturalabilityformakingeveryonefeelatease.7.TakethischanceandIpromiseyouwon’tregretit.8.Ourfirstmeetingleftalongimpressiononme.hasagiftforguaranteelasting第九十二頁第九十三頁，共115頁。Grammar-ingformasadverbialP36第九十三頁第九十四頁，共115頁。BecauseIwasfeelingtired,Iwenttobedearly.AfterIexperiencedquiteafewearthquakesinHawaiialready,Ididn’ttakemuchnotice.

Feelingtired,Iwenttobedearly.Havingexperiencedquite…,Ididn’ttakemuchnotice.“Having+P.P.”referstoanactionthattookplacebeforethetimeexpressedbymainverb.第九十四頁第九十五頁，共115頁。-ing的用法–ing形式作狀語–ing形式的完成式使用-ing形式需注意的幾個問題第九十五頁第九十六頁，共115頁。用法例句Walkingalongthestreet,ImetMary.(=WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreet….)在街上走的時候，我遇到了瑪麗。Beingtired,Istoppedtotakearest.(=BecauseIwastired,….)因為疲倦，我停下來休息。Turningtotheleft,youwillfindtheschool.(=Ifyouturntotheleft,….)向左走，你就會找到那個學(xué)校.時間原因條件第九十六頁第九十七頁，共115頁。KnowingwhereIlive,henevercometoseeme.(=ThoughheknowswhereIlive,….)盡管他知道我的住處，但從不來看我。Istoodthere,waitingforher.(=…,andwaitedforher.)我站在那兒等她。Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthearea.(=Itrainedheavilysothatitcausedseverefloodinginthearea.)在這個地方雨下的如此大，以至引發(fā)了洪災(zāi)。結(jié)果伴隨讓步第九十七頁第九十八頁，共115頁。-ing的用法–ing形式作狀語–ing形式的完成式使用-ing形式需注意的幾個問題第九十八頁第九十九頁，共115頁。句型主動被動用法–ing形式的完成式所表示的時間在謂語動詞之前表示被動可直接用過去分詞例句Havingfinishedmywork,Iwenthome.(=AfterIhadfinishedmywork,….)工作做完只后，我就回家了。Having+p.p.…,主語+謂語(Havingbeen)+p.p.…,主語+謂語第九十九頁第一百頁，共115頁。-ing的用法–ing形式作狀語–ing形式的完成式使用-ing形式需注意的幾個問題第一百頁第一百零一頁，共115頁。分詞(短語)作狀語時，其邏輯主語必須與句子的主語一致。如果不一致，必須用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)來表示，也就是在分詞前面加上它的邏輯主語。e.g.Thetrainhavinggone,wehadtowaitanotherday.第一百零一頁第一百零二頁，共115頁。分詞的否定形式是在分詞短語前面加上not,never等否定詞構(gòu)成。例如:Notfearingthefire,thechildtouchedandgotafingerburnt.小孩兒不知道怕火，用手去摸，把手指燙了。

Notknowinghowtofindthesubway,Iaskedapolicemanforh