unit4sectiona2a-2d八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元課件（人教版）

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA(2a-2d)WarmimgupWhatproblemsdoyouhaveinyourlife?Doyouhaveanyideahowtoworkouttheproblems?examfriendparentshomeworkgoodgradestooshytooheavy...Freetalk12/8/2023startLet'splayagamewhydon'tyouwhynotyoushouldyoucouldwhataboutyoucanhowabout表示建議的句型：Whydon’tyou+_______=Whynot+___What/Howabout+____________Let’s+______Shallwe+______You’dbetter(not)+____________Wouldyoulike/love+____+__________Wouldyouplease+_______Youshould/could+_______動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞ingto精講點(diǎn)撥Pre-listeningWhat’swrongwiththeboy?Hehastoomuchhomeworksohedoesn'thaveanyfreetimetodothingshelikes.Teenageproblems—WhatshoudIdo?—Whynotdoyourhomeworkfaster?AskforadvicePre-listeningWhat’sthematterwiththeboy?Hehastostudytoomuchsohedoesn'tgetenoughsleep.—WhatshoudIdo?—Whydon'tyougotobedearlierthisevening?AskforadviceTeenageproblemsPre-listeningWhat’swrongwiththeboy?Hehastomanyafter-schoolclasses.—WhatshoudIdo?—Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwithyourparents.AskforadviceTeenageproblemsPre-listeningWhat’swrongwiththeboy?Hegotintoafightwithhisbestfriend.—WhatshoudIdo?—Maybeyoushouldsaysorrytoyourfriend.AskforadviceTeenageproblemsPre-listeningWhat’swrong?Hismotherdoesn'tallowhimtohangoutwithhisfriends.做作業(yè)，不能出去玩！—WhatshoudIdo?—Howaboutreadingsomeinterestingbooksathome?AskforadviceTeenageproblemsAdvice1.You_______writehimaletter.2.You________callhimup.3.You________talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.4.You_______gotohishouse.5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.couldshouldshouldcouldcouldListen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.could和should都可以表示建議，但could表示比

should更加委婉的建議，意思是“可以”。should語(yǔ)氣比較強(qiáng)烈，意思是“應(yīng)該”策略:關(guān)鍵詞,序號(hào),首字母Couldandshouldaremodalswhichcanbeusedforgivingadvice.

Couldisusedtosuggestapossibleaction.Shouldisusedtoshowthatthesuggestedactionisgoodideaoritistherightthingtodo.Whenusedtogiveadvice,couldsoundsmoretentativewhileshouldcomesacrossmorestrongly.e.g.Well,youcouldwritehimaletter.

Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.WhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.Listenagain.Whydoesn’tPeterlikehisfriend’sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.

1.You______writehimaletter.()2.You______callhimup.()3.You______talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.You_____gotohishouse.()5.You_____takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbWhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvicea.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.聽(tīng)力選擇：1.讀題（圈關(guān)鍵詞）2.選擇（注意重度，連讀）3.檢查答案聽(tīng)力原文詢問(wèn)他人的困難陳述自己的麻煩表達(dá)建議Listen,

imitate

andread.

Payattentiontothepronunciationand

intonation.

Peterhada______withhisbestfriend.Hecould______himaletter.Butheisn’t

goodatwritingletters.He______callhim____,buthedoesn’twanttotalkaboutitonthe______.He______talktohimsothathecansayhe’s

sorrybutit’snot____.He______gotohishousebuthedoesn’t

wantto_______him.Hecouldtakehimtothe__________,buthedoesn’twanttowaitthatlong.fightwriteshouldupphoneshouldeasycouldballgamesurpriseRetellthepassageWhatotheradvicewouldyougivePeter?IfyouwerePeter,whatwouldyoudo?Haveyoueverhadasimilarexperience?Ifso,shareitwithyourpartner.Possibleanswers:Lookforanopportunitytodosomethingniceforhisfriend;givehisfriendasmallgifttoshowthatheissorry;sendhisfriendacard;askanothergoodfriendtotellhisfriendhowsorryheis.ReadtheconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:What’sthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:

Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.YoucanuseWhydon’tyou…?,couldorshouldtogiveadvice.A:What’sthematter,Peter?B:...WhatshouldIdo?A:

Well,…DaveandKimaretalkingaboutKim’sproblem.ThisisKim'ssister.What'sshedoing?Sheislookingthroughthings.HowdoesKimlook?Sheisnothappy.Post-listening1.Whohasaproblem?What’swrongwithhim/her?2.Whoisgivingadvice?What’shis/heradvice?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Kimhasaproblem.HersistertooksomeofhernewmagazinesandCDs.Daveisgivingadvice.Forgetaboutitsothattheycanbefriendsagain.Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1.HowdoesKimfeelabouthersisterafterhersistergavebackthethings?2.DoesDavethinkitisallrightforKim’ssistertotakeawayKim’sthings?Howdoyouknow?

No,hedoesn’t.Hesaidthat’snotverynice.3.DoesDavethinkthetwosistershaveaseriousproblem?Howdoyouknow?

No,hedoesn’t.Becausehesaidit’snotabigdeal.4.WhatdoesDavemeanbysaying“Hopethingsworkout”?

Hemeanstheycanbefriendsagain.Kimstill

feelsangrywithhersister.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.________________?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysister________________mythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.___________________?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.But______________forgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,__________________.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethings__________.Completetheconversation.What’swronglookingthroughWhatshouldIdowhydon’tyouit’snotabigdealguessv.猜測(cè)解決不是什么大事workoutDave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Listenandimitate.Dave:__________________________?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:___________________________?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:____________________________.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:___________________________.Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:__________________________.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:__________________________?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:____________________________.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Kimfoundhissister_____________histhingsyesterdayandshetooksomeofhisnewmagazinesandCDs.Thoughshe________________toKim,he’sstill__________her.Davesaid,“Iguessyou_________hertosaysorry.But____________forgetaboutit______youcanbefriendsagain.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snota________.”Intheend,Davehopesthings_________.FillintheblanksaccordingtoconversationC.lookingthroughgavethembackangrywithcouldtellwhydon’tyousothatbigdealworkout1.太多家庭作業(yè)2.允許某人做某事3.與朋友一起閑逛4.太多課外課5.與某人打架6.打電話給某人7.帶某人去看球賽8.打電話TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.9.對(duì)某人說(shuō)對(duì)不起10.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事11.歸還給某人12.生某人的氣13.不要忘記做某事14.沒(méi)什么大不了15.解決1.太多家庭作業(yè)2.允許某人做某事3.與朋友一起閑逛4.太多課外課5.與某人打架6.打電話給某人7.帶某人去看球賽toomuchhomeworkallowsb.todosth.hangoutwithfriendstoomanyafter-schoolclassesfightwithsb.callsb.uptakesb.totheballgameCheckyouranswers.8.打電話9.對(duì)某人說(shuō)對(duì)不起10.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事11.歸還給某人12.生某人的氣13.不要忘記做某事14.沒(méi)什么大不了15.解決callsb.saysorrytosb.findsb.doingsth.givesth.backtosb.beangrywithsb.don’tforgettodosth.It’snotabigdeal.workoutLanguagepoints1.Myparentsdon’tallow

metohangoutwithmyfriends.allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”1)Hisparentswon'tallowhimtostayoutlate.他的父母不會(huì)允許他在外待得很晚。2)You'renotallowed

to

talk

duringthe

exam.考試期間不許交談。hangout“閑逛；逗留”1)We

can

just

hang

out

and

have

a

good

time.

我們可以只是閑逛一下，開(kāi)開(kāi)心。2)Thelocalkidshangoutatthemall.當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆映Ｔ谏虡I(yè)街閑逛。2.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.lookthrough:翻找；翻看1)I’velookedthroughallmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindthecontract(合同).

我翻找了我所有文件但是沒(méi)有找到那份合同。2)Helookedthroughthepile,tryingtodecidewhichonetopick.他在那堆東西里翻找，想確定該挑哪一個(gè)。lookfor_____lookforwardto…___________

lookup__________

lookafter__________

尋找期待；盼望仰望；查閱照顧；關(guān)心review:1)Thefactis,itisabigdeal.事實(shí)是，這是個(gè)大事。2)Thatmaynotseemlikea

bigdeal,butformeitwasa

triumph(巨大成功).這看起來(lái)似乎沒(méi)什么，但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)巨大成功。3.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snota

big

deal.abigdeal:animportantevent大事1)It’snobigdeal.Everybodyforgetsthingssometimes.沒(méi)什么大不了的。有時(shí)候人人都會(huì)忘記事情的。2)We’llhaveto

pay

alittlemore–it’snobigdeal.我們得付多點(diǎn)錢(qián)——沒(méi)關(guān)系的。It’snobigdeal:沒(méi)關(guān)系的；沒(méi)什么大不了的1)Thingswillworkout,you’llsee.情況會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)的，你等著瞧吧。2)IhopeitallworksoutforGinaandAndy.我希望吉娜和安迪的情況會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)。3)Trynottoworry.I'msureeverythingwillworkoutintheend.別擔(dān)心，我相信最終一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的。4.Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.workout:

(使)[問(wèn)題]逐漸解決；(使)[復(fù)雜情況]逐漸化解toomuch+n.[U]

toomany+n.[C]allowsb.todosth.

hangoutwithsb.

after-schoolclasses

getintoafighthaveafightwith...

太多

太多允許某人做某事和某人閑逛

課外補(bǔ)習(xí)班

參與

/

卷入打架中與……打架lookthrough

givesth.back

findsb.doingsth.

beangrywithsb.

bigdeal

workout

快速查看；瀏覽

歸還某物

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事生某人的氣

重要的事

成功地發(fā)展；解決如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)建議◆

Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth.?

你為什么不做某事呢？◆

What/Howaboutdoingsth.?

做某事怎么樣？◆

Let’sdosth.

讓我們做某事吧◆

Youshoulddosth.

你應(yīng)該做某事◆

Youcoulddosth.

你可以做某事Ⅰ.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Myparentsdon’t

a

metogooutatnight.2.—What’s

w

withJack?—Hehasasorethroat.3.—Mom,mylittlesisterbrokemycup.—It’snotabig

d

.Iwillbuyyouanewone.4.—G

whatIdidlastSunday.—Youwentcamping,right?allow

wrongdeal

Guess

Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1.她的媽媽不允許她跟朋友一起外出閑逛。Hermotherdoesn’t__________________________________withherfriends.2.如果你比賽輸了，那也沒(méi)什么大不了的。Ifyoudon’twinthegame,it’snot_____________________.3.她花了一整夜的時(shí)間查看學(xué)生的作業(yè)。Shespentallnight__________________thestudents’homework.allowhertohangout

abigdeallookingthrough

1.Thechilddoesn'thave

.Soheisnot

.A.enoughsleep;enoughtallB.enoughsleep;tallenoughC.sleepsenough;enoughtallD.sleepsenough;tallenough2.Hedidn'tgowithyoubecausehisfatherdidn'tallowhim

.A.togo B.goC.goes D.went3.They

afightwitheachotherlastweek,andthentheysaidsorrytoeachother.A.took B.hadC.did D.gave4.Iwaitedhere

itwasverylate.ButIdidn'tseehim.A.since B.fromC.as D.until5.WhenIpassedhisroom,Ifoundhim

anewbook.A.read B.readsC.reading D.toreadExercises6.MysisterhasalotoftroublespeakingEnglish.

?

A.WhatdoesshedoB.WhatshouldshedoC.WhatwillshedoD.Whatisshedoing7.Hisgoodgradeinmath

hisparentsmuch.A.interested B.surprisedC.troubled D.tired8.—Whataretheydoingoverthere?—Theyare

themathproblem.A.talkingtoB.talkingonC.talkingwithD.talkingabout9.

gotoschoolyourself?

A.Whydon'tyoutoB.WhynotyouC.Whydon'tyouD.Whyyounotto10.Icanlendyoumybike,butyoushould

tomorrow.A.givebackittomeB.giveitbacktomeC.givemebackD.givemebackitQuiz1.Nowadaysstudentshave________（太多）stressfromschool.2.Thereare_________（太多）peopleinthemuseum.3.Myparentsdon'tallowme________(stay)uplate.4.I_________________________withmymother.（完成句子）我和朋友吵了一架。5.Whydon'tyoucallhimupfirst?（同義句）___________________________________toomuchtoomanytostaygotintoafightWhynotcallhimupfirst?1.Myparentsdon’ta_____（允許）

metohangoutaloneintheevening.2.Theansweris

w____.（錯(cuò)誤）Let’saskMissWangtoworkitout.3.Ihavetoo____（太多）homeworkeveryday.4.Weboughttoo____（太多）booksyesterday.

5.Whynotf______（完成）yourhomeworkatonce?llowrongmuchmanyinish根據(jù)首字母填空Lifeiscolorful.Whateverproblemsyoumeet,wheneveryoumeetthem,don’tbeafraidofthem.Don’tcomplaintoomuch.Justtryhardtosolvethem.Believethatyoucandoanythingifyoutryyourbest.MyadviceLanguagepointsIhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.

toomuch太多Itisharmfultoyourhealthtodrink

toomuch.

過(guò)量喝酒對(duì)你的身體有害。Ifyoueat

toomuch

chocolateyou'llgetfat.吃巧克力太多會(huì)發(fā)胖。toomuch太多(后接不可數(shù)名詞)，toomany太多(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式)。toomuchmilktoomanyeggsYourcompositioncontains

toomany

mistakes.

你的作文錯(cuò)誤太多。toomuch和muchtoo的區(qū)別:在toomuch中too修飾much，表示程度，它們修飾不可數(shù)名詞；而在muchtoo中，是much修飾too，在句中修飾形容詞或副詞，意為“太，非?！?。

It’smuchtoocoldtoday.今天天氣太冷了。

enoughadj.足夠的；充足的；充分的Thereisn’tenoughwaterinourcity.我們城市沒(méi)有足夠的水。

enough的相關(guān)用法：Althoughhedoesn’thaveenough

money,hehasmanyfriendsandheishappyenough.盡管他沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)，但他有很多朋友并且他也足夠快樂(lè)。

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

他足夠大了可以去上學(xué)。

enough

作形容詞時(shí)，意思是“足夠的，充分的”，在句中可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，它的位置較靈活，既可放在所修飾詞前，也可放在所修飾詞后。

enough

用作副詞時(shí),意思是“足夠，充分”,一般應(yīng)放在所修飾的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞的后面。John’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.

約翰長(zhǎng)大了，能照顧自己了。

2.Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Whydon’twe/you…?何不……？后面接動(dòng)詞原形。Whydon’twestayhereanotherday?

我們?yōu)槭裁床辉谶@兒再待一天呢？Whydon’tyou…?表示提建議，相當(dāng)于Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形?你何不在錯(cuò)誤的旁邊寫(xiě)下正確的拼寫(xiě)呢？Whydon’tyou____________________thecorrectspellingnexttothemistake?這個(gè)周末為什么不和你的朋友們?nèi)ヒ安湍?？_____________________gotohaveapicnicwithyourfriendsthisweekend?writedownWhydon’tyou

callup打電話；召喚IwillcallyouupwhenIneedyourhelp.

如果需要你的幫助，我會(huì)打電話給你。Thisphotocalleduphismemoriesofthelasttrip.

這張照片勾起了他對(duì)上次旅行的回憶。該短語(yǔ)通常構(gòu)成callupsb./sth.，當(dāng)sb./sth.是代詞時(shí)，該代詞通常放在call與up之間。3.…callhimup.與call有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有：callon(拜訪某人；號(hào)召)callat(參觀某地)

callout(大聲呼叫)callin(尤指向工作單位打電話匯報(bào))callsb.in(請(qǐng)某人來(lái)幫忙)

4.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.

saysorry(tosb.)（向某人）道歉Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfriend.

你應(yīng)該向你的朋友道歉。Hecameherespeciallytosaysorrytoher.

他特意來(lái)這里向她道歉。sayhello/hito…問(wèn)候……saythankyouto…感謝……saygoodbyeto…向……道別sayyesto…對(duì)……表示同意saynoto…拒絕……5.…it’snotabigdeal.

bigdeal重要的事情或狀況It’snot(a)bigdeal.

表示說(shuō)話人并不認(rèn)為某事有什么了不起。There’sasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdon’thavetowatchit.It’snobigdeal.

今天晚上電視上有一場(chǎng)足球賽，但我不一定要看。沒(méi)什么大不了的。

dealn.協(xié)議；交易TheJapaneseGovernmenthadasecretdeal

withGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar.

第二次世界大戰(zhàn)時(shí)，日本政府和德國(guó)訂有密約。

Hewastryingtomakea

deal

withthem.

他試圖和他們做一筆交易。deal口語(yǔ)用詞，指買(mǎi)賣(mài)雙方經(jīng)過(guò)交涉達(dá)成協(xié)議成交。6.Hopethingsworkout.

workout解決(問(wèn)題)；改善(狀況)Don’tworry.Thingswillworkout.

別擔(dān)心，事情會(huì)慢慢解決的。Doyouwanttostaywithustoseehowthingsworkout?

你想和我們待在一起，看看事情如何得以解決嗎？Wecanfindawayto

workout

thisproblem.

我們可以找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法。一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫(xiě)單詞。1．Myparentsdon'ta_______metogooutatnight.2．—What'sw_______withJack?—Hehasasorethroat.3．—Mom，mylittlesisterbrokemycup.—It'snotabigd_______．Iwillbuyyouanewone.4．—G________whatIdidlastSunday.—Youwentcamping，right?5．Look！Mi