介詞專項學(xué)案

第一輪語法復(fù)習(xí)介詞專項學(xué)案班級________姓名________學(xué)號______一、課前預(yù)習(xí)(熟記下列介詞)about above across after along among against around/round as atbefore behind below beside besidesbetween beyond but by down duringexcept for from in inside into like near of off ontooutsideover past per since through throughouttoward(s)until/tillto under up with withoutupon unlike within二、課堂訓(xùn)練A.時間介詞辨析in在早晨_______________________________________在2013年3月________________________________在春天_______________________________________三天后_______________________________________on在周五_______________________________________在2013年3月22日___________________________在一個寒冷的冬日下午_________________________在萬圣節(jié)前夜_________________________________at在下午3點半_________________________________在晚飯的時候_________________________________在半夜_______________________________________在16歲時____________________________________在春節(jié)_______________________________________from...to..._________________________________________between...and..._________________________________________until...你可以在本店內(nèi)購物到晚10點。_________________________________________not...until...要到3個月后我們才能畢業(yè)離校。_________________________________________Ithasrained________twodays.Ithasrained________thedaybeforeyesterday.B.方位介詞辨析到達(dá)arrive______acity;arrive______avillagearrive______home在……之上Thereisabridge_______theriver.Simonlivestwofloors_______me.在……之間Simonsits________LiHua______________(我).DaMingisthebest________allthestudents.在……之下Isuddenlyfoundmylostpacket________mydesk.Ilivetwofloors________Simon.在……對面Thereisashop_______ourschool.C.位移介詞辨析穿過Themoonlightshonebrightlyin_________theglass.TheGreatWallruns________thenorthernpartofChina.D.短語中的介詞搭配againstdosthagainstthelawbesidesgototheparkbesidesDanielexceptallexcepttheonesincludingmanystudents,includingSimonindosthinsurprisewithbeangrywith…dosthwithexcitementE.部分常用介詞的搭配forbuysth.forsb.為某人買某物providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物use…fordoing用…做什么What…for?(=Why…?)為什么foralongtime很長時間begood/badfor對…有好處、壞處It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.對某人而言做某事是怎樣的lookfor尋找thanksfor感謝……askfor請求……payfor付款waitfor等待leavefor動身去……beusedfor被用來做……belatefor遲到be/getreadyfor為…作好準(zhǔn)備befamousfor因…而有名2.withbehappy/satisfied/pleasedwith對滿意befilledwith=befullof裝滿……bestrictwithsb.對嚴(yán)格要求bechargedwith被指控beangrywith生某人的氣beattackedwith被襲擊agree/disagreewithsb.不同意geton/alongwith與某人相處融洽withasmileonone’sface面帶微笑playwith和…玩makefriendswith和…交友do/dealwith處理，對付3.byByspacecraft乘…(交通工具)bythesea在…附近…bydevelopingplants… 借助/通過…方式…workisdonebyrobots.被(被動語態(tài))Bytheyear2100,在…來臨之際/前bytheendof…到…為止其他易考的與介詞相關(guān)的詞組beafraidof怕 beawayfrom不在某地

bedifferentfrom與…不同 begoodat善于beinterestedin對…感興趣 beworriedabout為…感到擔(dān)憂devote…to…致力于… lookforwardto…期盼…payattentionto…注意… dosthinsurprise吃驚地做…三、課堂反饋(每小題4分，共25小題，合計100分) 得分_____________()1.AYOGvolunteerteammostly______universityandmiddleschoolstudents.Theywillmainlyprovidelanguagesvoluntaryservices.(2012南京)A.consistsof B.belongto C.thinksof D.leadsto()2.Myfatherhasahabitofjogging______theJinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning.(2012南京)A.between B.along C.over D.through()3.YesterdayIdownloadedanewprogram______theInternet.NowIcanwatchTVandmovies______mycomputer.(2012蘇州)A.from;on B.with;in C.in;with D.on;from()4.Ontheway______themountainvillage,wefoundthelocalhousesdifferentfromours.(2012淮安)A.to B.by C.at D.on()5.Don'tdrivesofast!Wemustslowdownwhenwedrive_____thetunnel.(2012無錫)A.past B.across C.over D.through()6.—Thecharitywalkbegins_____9.00a.m.Don'tbelate.—Noproblem.(2012宿遷)A.in B.at C.on D.to()7.—Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?It______cotton.—Itlooksniceonyou.A.ismadein B.ismadefor C.ismadeof D.ismadeby()8.The30thLondonOlympicGameswillbegin______27thJuly2012.(2012徐州)A.in B.on C.at D.for()9.The2012LondonOlympicGameswillstart______thecomingJuly.(2012鎮(zhèn)江)A.on B.in C.at D.to()10.Themoonlightisshiningin______thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.(2012泰州)A.over B.across C.through D.past()11.—Jack,ismathsdifficulttolearninhighschool?—Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell______hardwork.(2012連云港)A.without B.through C.by D.with()12.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,atruckranovermeandcutoffmylegs.AsIlaytherebleeding,IrealizedthatImighthavetolivetherestofmylife_____legs.(2012鹽城)A.without B.by C.on D.with()13.Thekindgirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturned______abeautifulfairy(仙女).A.on B.up C.into D.down()14.It’sgenerous____youtodonatealotofmoney____ProjectHope.A.for,to B.of,to C.of,for D.of,for()15.Ithink_____necessary______ustolistentotheteachercarefully.A.that,of B.it,of C.that,for D.it,for()16.—Whatdoyouoftendo______classestorelaxyourself?—Listentomusic.A.over B.among C.between D.in()17.IntheUK,smokingkillsabout114,000peopleeachyear.300peopledieeverydaybecauseofsmokingand_______themmanyareyoungsmokers.A.among B.between C.from D.in18.HecanimprovehisspokenEnglish_________readingalot.19.Igotuplatethismorning.Asaresult,Icametoschool__________havingbreakfast.20.Theyfoundtheirnicepresents______surpriseandscreamed________excitement.21.Porterarrived________school________arainyafternoon.22.Daniel'sEnglishisperfect!Hehaslearnedit_________8yearsago.23.Mumalwaysthinkssheisright.SoIcannotdoanything________(反對)herwords.24.—HowsoonwillyouleaveforCanada,Sandy?—________aboutoneweek.25.他把一生都投入到保護(hù)環(huán)境中去了。(2012常州)He________________________________________________________