湖北省十堰市竹溪縣思源實(shí)驗(yàn)九年一貫制學(xué)校第一教聯(lián)體2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期八年級英語期中測試題及參考答案

第頁，共頁湖北省十堰市竹溪縣思源實(shí)驗(yàn)九年一貫制學(xué)校第一教聯(lián)體2022-2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級英語期中測試題及參考答案（滿分：120分時(shí)間：120分鐘）(注意：此卷為試題卷，請將答案填涂在答題卡上)聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，按要求作答。（每小題1分，滿分5分）請聽5段小對話及對話后的問題，選擇能正確回答問題的圖畫選項(xiàng)。每段對話及對話后的問題僅讀一遍。()()()()()()()()(()第二節(jié):聽大對話或獨(dú)白,按要求作答。(每小題1分,滿分20分)請聽6段大對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,請按要求作答。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。()6.What’sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasasorethroat.В.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.()7.WherecanMikewatchthematchbetweenChinaandJapan?A.OnTV.B.Onthephone.C.Inthemovietheatre.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9小題。()8.WhatwasTomdoingwhenhismothercamebacklastnight?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.WorkingontheInternet.()9.Whywasn’tTom’smotherangrywithhim?A.BecauseTomalwaysstudieshard.B.Becauseshealsohasaninterestinmusic.C.Becauseshewastired.聽第8段材料,回答第10~12小題。()10.Whatdotheyhavetodofortheparty?A.Tobuysomefood.B.Tomakeaplan.С.Tocomeupwithsomenewideasforgames.()11.Dotheyhavetosetupthefoodtableatfirst?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()12.Whatwilltheydolast?A.Theywilleatthefood.В.Theywillcleanupthetable.С.Theywillsaygoodbyetootherpeople.聽第9段材料，回答第13~15小題。()13.WhatdidLiYandolastnight?A.Playedcomputergames.B.Copiedothers’homework.С.WatchedTV.()14.WhatdoesYuMingthinkofLiYan?A.Sheisn’tagoodfriend.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Shehasabadhabit.()15.HowlongwillittakeLiYantofinishherhomework?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutoneandahalfhours.C.Abouttwohours,聽第10段材料,回答第16~20小題。()16.Tonywasunhappy_______becausehefailedhisexamB.becausehehadbadgradesC.becausehehadfewfriends()17.SoniaasksTonytotrytobe_______A.morepopularВ.moreactiveC.muchfunnier()18.WhatdoesSoniaaskTonytodowhenhemeetsorleavesothers?Tosayhelloorgoodbye.B.Tobeveryhappy.C.Tostudyhard.()19.WhatwillmakepeoplethinkTonyissmartandgreat?A.Doingsports.B.Studyinghard.C.Beingveryfriendly.()20.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesSoniagiveTony?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.bus22bus22第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，滿分10分）()26.TheOlympicWinterGames(冬奧會(huì))was_______importanteventinChinain2022.As_______volunteer,WangMingunderstandstheideaofsportsspiritbetterthanbefore.an;aB.a;anC.the;aD.the;the()27.Idon'tlikehangingoutonweekends.Ithinkit'sa________oftime.invitationB.wasteC.interestD.silence()28.—Canyou_______tomewhyyouwerelateagainthismorning?—I’msorryImissedthebus.A.argueB.guessC.explainD.copy()29.—Ifoundmysister_____mythings.WhatshouldIdo?—Whatabouttellinghertosaysorrytoyou?A.lookingforB.lookingatC.lookingthroughD.lookingafter()30.—Couldyouplease______mesomethingtoeat.I’mveryhungry.borrowB.showC.provideD.offer()31.—What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?—I’llgotoBeijing________theschooltermfinishes.sinceB.whileC.assoonasD.though()32.—Alan,yourhairissolong.Whydon’tyougoandhaveahaircut?—I’mtoobusytogotoday,but_______,thanksforyouradvice.A.luckilyB.insteadC.anywayD.suddenly()33.—Ihadafight______myfriend,andheisangrywithme.—You’dbetterwritealetter________himandsayyou’resorry.A.with;atB.with;toC.at;withD.on;with()34.—Telephoneisoneofthemostconvenientwaysof_________.—That’strue.NowmostpeopleuseitintheirdailyrmationB.competitionC.pollutionD.communication()35.—Gina,couldyoupleaseplaythedrumsontheartfestival?—_______.Icanonlyplaytheguitar.A.I’mafraidIcan’t.B.Yes,Ican.C.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Notbad.第二節(jié):完形填空。(每小題1分滿分15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Doyouhaveany36forthenewterm?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmind37schoolstarts.Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegood38ontheseproblems.First,39calm（冷靜的）.Don'tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheart(心)into40andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Doitactively（積極地）.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don't41alotoftimeonit.Domorereadingwhenyouare42.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolvethem.Don'tstayup(熬夜),oryoucan'tstudywellnextday.Third,dosomethinginsteadofcopying(復(fù)制;抄襲)orrepeating(重復(fù);重寫)something.43youcanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersthatyoudon'tlikethewayofcopying44againandagain.Besureyoucan45theexam.Ithinkyourteacherswill46you.Andtheycangiveyousome47worktodo.Finally,takepartinsomeorganizedactivities.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriends.Oryoucanhaveabakesale(面包售賣).Dothingsby48.Youcanmakefriendswithotherpeople.Youwilllearnhowto49others.Activitiesaregoodforyou.Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforyoutolearn.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucando50well.()36.A.lessonsB.plansC.dreamsD.opinions()37.A.beforeB.afterC.behindD.around()38.A.newsB.medicineC.wordsD.advice()39.A.moveB.actC.keepD.predict()40.A.learningB.sleepingC.playingD.eating()41.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay()42.A.angryB.tiredC.upsetD.free()43.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.So()44.A.itB.itsC.theyD.them()45.A.passB.finishC.haveD.give()46.A.arguewithB.agreewithC.lookafterD.comeoverto()47.A.unusualB.unpleasantC.boringD.interesting()48.A.himselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves()49.A.fightwithB.hangoutwithC.getonwithD.playwith()50.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing第三部分閱讀理解(共四節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，滿分10分)Here

are

some

superheroes

in

the

fight

against

COVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scome

close

to

them

and

remember

them.Zhong

Nanshan(1936.10—)He

is

one

of

the

famous

medical

scientists

in

the

21stcentury.

Dr.

Zhong

Nanshan

was

the

first

to

tell

the

public

that

the

virus

couldbe

transmitted

from

person

to

person.

He

is

a

good

doctor

in

the

countrymen's

eyes

and

respected

by

all

Chinese

people.Li

Lanjuan(1947.09—)When

COVID-19

broke

out,

she

suggested

that

Wuhan

should

be

locked

down

immediately

to

prevent

the

spread

of

the

disease.

She

headed

for

Wuhan

and

took

an

active

part

in

the

battle.

Now,

shestill

receives

patients

every

day.Wang

Yong

(1985.12—)As

a

delivery(快遞)

driver,

he

volunteered

to

support

the

medicalstaff

in

Wuhan

during

the

epidemic(疫情).

He

tried

his

best

to

keep

life

going

for

the

doctors

and

nurses.

Time

magazine

has

put

himon

its

cover,

presenting

the

courage

and

hard

work

of

commonpeople.Li

Wenliang(1985.10—2020.02)He

is

the

first

doctor

to

warn

people

how

dangerous

the

virus

could

be

at

the

end

of

last

December,

so

people

call

him

the

“whistle-blower(吹哨人)”.Because

of

COVID-19,

he

lost

his

life

on

February

7th,2020.

People

across

the

country

were

sad

to

hear

about

his

death.（）51.

Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?A.WangYong.B.ZhongNanshan.C.LiLaniuan.D.LiWenliang.（）52.

Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?

A.One.

B.

Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.（）53.

When

did

Li

Wenliang

warn

people

the

danger

of

the

virus?

A.

At

the

end

of

last

December.B.

At

the

beginning

of

2019.C.On

January

25th,2020.

D.On

February

7th,2020.（）54.

What

did

Wang

Yong

do

during

the

epidemic?A.

He

drew

a

cover

for

Time

magazine.B.He

was

busy

with

his

own

business.

C.He

wrote

an

article

to

Time

magazine.

D.

He

volunteered

to

support

to

the

doctors

and

nurses

to

keep

their

life

going.（）55.

Which

statement

is

NOT

true

according

to

the

passage?A.Wang

Yong

is

a

delivery

driver.B.Li

Wenliang

died

on

February

7th,2020.

C.

Time

magazine

has

put

Li

Lanjuan

on

its

cover

to

praise

the

courage

of

Chinese

people.

D.Zhong

Nanshan

told

the

public

that

the

virus

could

be

transmitted

from

person

toperson.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分,滿分

10分)Weallwantourskin(皮膚)tolookgoodinsummer.Ifyourskiniscleanandhealthy,itmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Howdoyougetgreatskin?Herearesomeadvice.Howtowashyourskin?Washyourbodyalloveronceaday.Usemildsoap(溫和潔膚皂)andwarmwatertowashyourbody.Wetyourskinfirstlytohelpthesoapslide(滑動(dòng))moreeasilyacrossyourskinandstopyoufromusingtoomuch.Washyourfacebyusingfacecloth(臉巾)andsoaporcleaningcream(潔面乳)，andthenwashwithcoolwater.Twiceadayisenough,astoomuchcleaningcanharmyourskin.Howtoprotect(保護(hù))yourskinagainstthesun?1．Ifyouaregoingtobeoutside，especially(尤其)inthesun，youshouldputonsuncreaminsummer.Usesuncreamabouthalfanhourbeforegoingoutside.2.Wearahattoprotectyourface.Awidehatisthebest,asitwillprotectyourearsandneckaswell.3.Stayintheshadewherever(無論哪兒)youcan.Whatelseshouldyoudo?1．Proper(適當(dāng)?shù)?exerciseisgoodforyourskin.2．Remembertodrinklotsofwater—yourskinlovesit.3．Eathealthilysothatyourskincangetwhatitneedstodoitsjob.()56.Youcanuse______watertowashyourbody.A．coolB．freezingC．hotD．warm()57.Theunderlinedword“harm”probablymeans“______”inthepassage.A．修磨B．潤滑C．傷害D．祛除()58.You'dbetterwashyourface______aday.A．onceB．twiceC．threetimesD．fourtimes()59.Wecan't______toprotectourskininourdaily(日常的)life.A．drinkalotofwaterB．doexerciseC．havesomejunkfoodD．wearahatwhilegoingoutside()60.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ProtectingYourSkinB．HowtoKeepHealthyC．HowtoWashYourSkinD．UseSunCreamtoProtectYourSkin第三書：閱讀短文及文后各選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，滿分10分）It's

said

that

there

is

a

kind

of

bird

born

without

feet.

61

They

can

only

land

once

the

time

when

they

die.

62

When

Liu

Yanzhi

was

a

baby,she

had

an

accident

and

lost

the

ability

to

walk.Every

time

she

saw

other

children

play

happily

outside,

Liu

Yanzhi

really

wanted

to

join

them.

63

That

made

her

upset.Once,Liu

Yanzhi

went

out

onto

the

street

in

her

wheelchair.

Some

people

saw

herand

began

to

shout,“Look!

That

disabled

girl

wore

make-up(化妝品)！”“Yes,how

strange!”“Why

can't

a

disabled

girl

wear

make-up?

64

”Liu

decided

to

cheer

up

and

have

a

wonderful

life.

In

2009,Liu

got

a

job

in

a

local

beauty

shop.

She

was

paid

a

little

but

learned

a

lot.In

2012,Liu

opened

a

beauty

shop

but

failed.

Her

mother

begged(乞求)her

togive

up,but

she

kept

on.

She

traveled

around

to

learn

at

differenttraining

meetings.

65

She

thought

she

could

do

more.

In

2017,

to

help

other

disabled

people,

Liu

started

the

Taihe

Sunshine

Disabled

Association.

Now,

the31-year-old

womanowns

a

factory

that

producesmake-upproductsofherownbrand.A.A.Liu

Yanzhi

is

just

like

the

bird.

B.

After

a

few

years'

hard

work,

Liu

succeeded.

C.Every

flower

has

the

right(權(quán)利)to

show

its

beauty!

D.They

fly

for

their

whole

life

and

try

to

sing

the

most

beautiful

songs.

E.But

she

knew

she

was

different.61._______62._______63._______64.________65.________第四節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。（每小題2分,滿分10分)Jimmy

is

a

14-year-old

boy

from

America.

He

hates

doing

chores,but

he

has

to

do

a

lot

every

week.

He

needs

to

clean

his

room

every

day.

On

Mondays,

Wednesdays

and

Fridays

he

has

to

take

out

the

rubbish.

On

weekends

he

has

to

help

his

father

to

wash

the

car.

①he

has

to

look

after

his

little

sister

and

brother.

Mario

is

Jimmy's

foreign

friend.

He

comes

from

Singapore.

He

doesn't

need

to

②any

housework

at

home.

Only

girls

help

to

do

chores

in

Mario's

house.

Mario'ssisters

wash

the

clothes

and

clean

the

rooms.

Mario's

mother

cooks

meals

every

day,and

his

sisters

help

their

mother

sometimes.When

Jimmy

talks

with

Mario

about

chores,he

feels

very

unlucky

and

sad.

Doing

chores

is

too

boring,so

Jimmy

hopes

to

make

a

robot

to

help

him

do

choresin

the

future.

Then

how

is

he

going

to

do

that?

He

is

very

good

at

science,and

he

decides

to

work

harder

to

make

his

dream

come

true.任務(wù)一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)66.

①__________②_____________任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意恩相近的句子。He

does

well

in

science

and

he

makes

a

decision

to

work

harder

to

achievehisdream._______________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：請把上文中面線的句子翻譯成漢語。_________________________________________________________________任務(wù)四：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

What

does

Jimmyhavetodo

onweekends?____________________________________________

70.

WhohelpstodochoresinMario’shouse?____________________________________________第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）developangrycutoutcomparecompetitionhappilyfaircutoff第一節(jié)：選詞填空。（每小題

1分，滿分developangrycutoutcomparecompetitionhappilyfaircutoff71.Theteacheraskedme____________whyIwaslateforclassagain.72.After________________thetwocompanies(公司)carefully，hedecidedtochoosethebiggerone.73.Tomwantshisparentsto____________someofhisafter-schoolactivities.Heneedsmorefreetime.74.Manyforeignersaresurprisedatthefast__________________ofChina.75.Don’tworry.Wewon’tbe_______________toyou.

第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全向子。（每小題2分，滿分

10分）

根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全英語向子，使句子意思完整、通順。每空詞數(shù)不限。

76.

那位男士很健談。上周六在聚會(huì)上，他一直滔滔不絕。The

manistalkative.Hetalked________________atthepartylastSaturday.為了取得好成績,他努力學(xué)習(xí)。Hestudieshard_____________________getgoodgrades.78.足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員在世界杯中相互競爭。Thefootballplayers______________________eachotherintheWorldCup.79.我的父母不允許我和朋友們出去閑逛。Myparentsdon't________________hangoutwithmyfriends.80.依我看，對我們來說保護(hù)地球很重要。_________________,it’simportantforustoprotecttheearth.

第三節(jié)：初級寫作（滿分15分）學(xué)校英語角本周交流話題是“青少年與父母的關(guān)系”，請你以“HowtoKeepGoodRelationswithParents”為題寫一篇短文。寫