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2024屆廣東省陽(yáng)江市教育局教研究室中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme_____?---Certainly.Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwouldleaveC.whenthetrainleftD.whenthetrainleaves2、––Ididn’tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Why?––BecauseI_______foranimportantpersonatthattime.A.waswaitingB.iswaitingC.willwait3、--Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?--IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None4、Hurryup,Mike.Youmustgettotheairportanhourbeforetheplane________.A.getsoffB.turnsoffC.putsoffD.takesoff5、—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.—Don’tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?A.give B.a(chǎn)regiven C.willgive D.willbegiven6、—Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?—IthinkBilldidjust_______Henry.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.a(chǎn)sgoodasC.a(chǎn)sbetteras D.morebadlythan7、MadameCuriewasborninPoland_____________Nov.7,1867.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.during8、—MayIspeaktoMary?—Holdon,please.She_______inthekitchen.A.hascooked B.cooked C.willcook D.iscooking9、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.
A.from B.with C.under D.to10、Shehadplannedtogotravelingthissummer,butsomeextrawork__________allhertime.A.putupB.madeupC.tookupⅡ.完形填空11、Myhusbandoncegavemy6-yearoldsona$10bill.This$10billwentwithmyson1,fromonepairofjeanstoanother,onecoattotheother.Mysonwouldn’tevensleep2withoutthe$10billunderhishead.Hekeptitforalongtimeandpreparedtobuysomethingspecial.Oneday,mysonand1wenttothelocalgrocerystore,infrontof3anoldmanwassingingcarols(頌歌)andringingabell.Mysonaskedme,“Whatishedoing?’’Itoldmyson,“Heissingingtogetourattentioninhopesofcollectingmoney4thepoororthechildrenwhodon'thavetoys.”Iplannedtokeep5butmysonwasn'tnexttome.I6toseehislittlehanddigginginhispocket,pullingouthis$10bill.Isawhimputthebillintotheslot(硬幣投幣口),say“MerryChristmas”andwalkovertome.Iwas7becausehecherishedthemoneysomuch,ButIsaidtomyson,“Whatyoudidjustnowmademommyveryhappy.Butcouldyoutellmewhyyougiveyourmoneytotheoldman?"Hetoldme,“Iheardavoicesaying‘go,givehimthemoney.’"Thenhecontinued,"ButIheard8voicesaying‘No,keepthemoney.Youwanttobuyatoywiththemoney’."“Soyoulistenedtotherightvoicefinally..."Isaid.Helookedup9mewithhishandsintheairandasked,"Butwhoarethey?"Ilaughedandsaid,"They're10”1.A.somewhere B.a(chǎn)nywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere2.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.A.that B.which C.what D.where4.A.for B.to C.with D.in5.A.walk B.walking C.towalk D.walked6.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedaround D.turnedaway7.A.exciting B.surprised C.surprising D.excited8.A.other B.theothers C.others D.a(chǎn)nother9.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.with D.for10.A.you B.your C.them D.themselvesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2.(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉(cāng)房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7.(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9.(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.a(chǎn)difficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Languagesarealwayschanging.Astimegoesby,somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmorepopular.SearchonBaidu,andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday.“Tuhao”,aChineseword,whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea,nowadays,hasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich,andespeciallythosewholivebeyondtheirmeans.Theterm“dama”isalmostthesameas“bigmama’inChinese.referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwhocrazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK.“Wohuodai”isshortforasentencemeaning“MylittlefriendsandIareshocked.”Itsactualrootslieinanarticlewrittenbyapupil.TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChinesericedumplingoriginatedfrom.Sincethen,thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople’sshockafterdiscoveringaneworhotfact.“Malewoman”referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind.InAugust2013,oneRussianbeauty’sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline.Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody.“Bumingjueli”,aChineseterm,isshortforasentencewhichmeans“Idon’tquitegetit,butIthinkyouarereallyterrific.”SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse.a(chǎn)lthoughIdidn’tunderstandit,Istillfeltitwaswonderful.Thisfour-wordChineseterm“Leijuebuai”isshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove.”Theyear2013sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong.Peoplelovedthematthebeginning,butthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith.Thistermdescribedviewers’feelingstowardsthoseTVshows.Thetermalsoreferstoone’sfadingloveforanother.“Renjianbuchai’’standsforthephrase“Lifeissohard.Don’thurtmewiththetruth.”ThissentenceoriginallycomesfromTaiwansingerLinYoujia’ssong“Lei.”Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth.1.(小題1)Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?A.6B.7C.8D.92.(小題2)MissZhangisaprettywoman,butshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformen,wecancallhera_______.A.damaB.tuhaoC.femalemanD.malewoman3.(小題3)TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“terrific”inthispassageisprobably_______.A.極好的B.可怕的C.糟糕的D.可以理解的4.(小題4)WhichisthefollowingNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.IfmyclassmateTombuysaniphone5s,hecanbecalledTuhao.B.Renjianbuchaicomesfromanarticlewrittenbyapupil.C.Thelongboringsoapoperamademefeel“Leijuebuai”.D.IfthetoponestudentTinafailedtheEnglishexam,“wohuodai”coulddescribeherclassmates’feeling.B14、EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,soyouwon’twanttogetsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August
PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!
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PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August
PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!
TEL:3946578
ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June
PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm
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PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June
PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm
TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm
Shows-RenminMuseumThereare10,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday
PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm
DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713
PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday
PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm
DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713
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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Ifyouwantbookaroom,youcancall.A.44916 B.3946578C.4976321 D.49287132.Youcanwatchdancingat.A.7pmeveryday B.9amfromMondaytoFridayC.11pmatweekends D.7amatweekends3.YoucanlearnsomethingaboutinRenminMuseum.A.Americanjazz B.ScottishdancingC.Chinesehistory D.a(chǎn)boveall4.Thetwohotelsareclosedfor___monthsinoneyear.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.AteacherwithtwostudentswantstovisitRenminMuseumandwatchdancing,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥840. B.¥200. C.¥690. D.¥C15、TheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球車(chē))calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(階段)China’slunarprogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(軟著陸)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分離)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,themoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.1.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A.Chang’e-1 B.Chang’e-2C.Chang’e-3 D.Yutu2.Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A.Three B.Two C.One D.None3.Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A.a(chǎn)Chinesegoddess B.Chang’e C.YutuofChang’e D.a(chǎn)whitepetrabbit4.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Chang’e-2wassetupin2010.B.Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChina.C.ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.D.YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon.5.Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A.a(chǎn)historybook B.a(chǎn)fashionmagazineC.a(chǎn)geographybook D.a(chǎn)newspaperD16、Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch(菜園).Alargetreegrewthere.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfullook,andtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknewthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn'tstandeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow(陰影),becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolive.Thetree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewater,leavinghimjustenoughtolive.Thesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddie.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soonthevegetableswerereallyweak,andthetreewasdryingup.Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtoliveinharmonywiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtoworktogether,usingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenergavethebestcaretothevegetablepatch,wateringandfertilizing(施肥)itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesaround.1.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulasthetree.2.Fromthepassageweknow.A.thevegetablesweresorrytoseethetreedryingupB.thegardenerwasveryangrywiththevegetablesandthetreeC.thegardenerdidn'tknowwhatwashappeninginthepatchatfirstD.thetreedidn'tknowhowimportantthesunwastovegetables3.Theunderlinedphrase“inhormony”means“”inChinese.A.forlong B.carefully C.effectively D.harmoniously4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whythesunlightandwaterwereveryimportantB.howthegardenertookcareofhisvegetablepatchC.whythegardenerwasproudofhisvegetablepatchD.whathappenedbetweenthevegetablesandthetreeE17、ANepaleseteenagerhadmadea£23solarpanel(太陽(yáng)能電池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround£23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice(設(shè)備)thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(電池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."1.KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA.beautifulB.longC.cheapD.soft2.WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A.為……改變B.為……付款C.為……充電D.為……美容3.FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA.handsomeandcleverB.cleverandhelpfulC.lazybutcleverD.handsomeandhelpful4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MakingamobilephonewithhumanhairB.Makingamobilephonewithanewidea.C.Makingasolarpanelwithsilicon.D.Makingasolarpanelwithhumanhair.F18、Ingeneral(一般來(lái)說(shuō))peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolours:warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Scientiststhinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcoloursandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolours.Thewarmcoloursarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcoloursandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobeactive.Peoplethinkthatredexampleisexcitingsociable(善交際的)people,thosewholiketobewithotherslikered.Thecoolcoloursaregreen,blueandpurple.Thesecoloursunlikewarmcolours,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolours,peopleareusuallyquiet.Peoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexcitingbutonescientistsaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.Hesuggestedthatawarmcoloursuchasredororange,isagoodcolourforalivingroomorarestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdon’twanttimetopassquickly.Coolcoloursarebetterforofficesoffactoriesasthepeoplewhoworktherewanttimetopassquickly.Scientistdon’tknowwhypeoplethinksomecoloursarewarmandothercoloursarecool.However,almosteveryoneagreethatwarmcoloursremind(使想起)peopleofwarmdaysandcoolcoloursremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunislowduringwinter,thesunlightappearsquiteblue.Becausethesunhigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.1.Whenpeopletalkabouttwogroupsofpeople,theymeanthosethat________.A.likewarmcoloursandlikecoolcoloursB.a(chǎn)reyellow,redandyellowC.a(chǎn)rewarmcoloursandcoolcoloursD.a(chǎn)regreen,blueandpurple2.Thepeoplewholikewarmcolours_________.A.a(chǎn)reveryhardtogetonwithothersB.a(chǎn)reveryeasytogetonwithothersC.liketostayathomebythemselvesD.don’tliketobewithothers3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Timeseemstopassm
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