2024屆廣西北部灣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2024屆廣西北部灣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?—Yes,just_________,please.A.a(chǎn)few B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.little2、-Jack,whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?-Sorry,pardon?I_____aboutsomethingelse.A.a(chǎn)mthinkingB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think3、—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.A.NotB.NoneC.NothingD.No4、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften5、JiayuguanisthewestofGansuProvinceanditisfamoustheGreatWall.A.on;for B.in;of C.to;of D.in;for6、一Which

song

do

you

like

better.Maria?一I

prefer

the

song

Manual

of

Youth

______

is

sung

by

TFBOYS.A.who B.whom C.which D./7、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until8、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.watch B.control C.teach D.check9、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A.hadcome B.willcome C.havecome D.wascoming10、—Excuseme,areyou_______?—No,weare_______.A.American,Englishman B.Americans,GermansC.American,Germen D.Englishman,AmericanⅡ.完形填空11、Whensomeoneinvitesyoutohishome,asmallandpropergiftisnecessary.Abook,someflowers,candiesorchocolatecanshowyour1inJapan.WhileyouvisitabusinessfriendinAustralia,aT-shirt,atie,apin(胸針),abaseballcap,orapairofglovesmaybe2.Themostcommon3ofshowingappreciationinGreeceisprobablyanevening’sentertainment.Ifyouare4toaGreekhome,someflowersorsomecakesforthehostessarepropergifts.Ifyougiveagift,5personalthingssuchasties,shirtsandearrings.Yourgiftmayoffend(冒犯)them.InGermany,flowersareoftentakentoahostessofadinner6atherhome.Butyoucan’tchooseredroses7theymeanaromanticinterest.Anddoubleor13rosesmeanbad8.WhenyouvisitaGermanhome,giftsthatreflectyourhomecountry’sculturearepopular,andyoucanbringsome9giftsforthem.InItaly,whensomeoneinviteyoutohishomefordinner,itmightbe10tobringflowersoraboxofchocolate11thehostess.Butyellowrosesmean“jealousy”.AndItalians12sendchrysanthemums(菊花)toothers,sincetheysuggestdeath.InChina,peopleusuallyareinvitedbecausethehostandhostesshavesomethinggoodhappened.13wanttosharethegoodnewswiththeirrelativesandgoodfriends.Friendsandtheirrelativesaremorelikelyto14somemoneytothehostess,whichiscalledSongLiinChinese.Theamountofmoneyjust15therelationshipbetweenthefriendsandthehosts.1.A.friendshipB.happinessC.relativesD.gentleness2.A.freeB.properC.surprisedD.expensive3.A.stepB.pathC.ideaD.way4.A.caughtB.boughtC.invitedD.provided5.A.a(chǎn)voidB.rememberC.warnD.risk6.A.showB.partyC.festivalD.reception7.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.until8.A.temperB.wishC.dreamD.luck9.A.specialB.a(chǎn)ttractiveC.funnyD.comfortable10.A.softB.easyC.niceD.beautiful11.A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)longD.in12.A.oftenB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.seldomD.never13.A.TheyB.ItC.WeD.He14.A.giveB.sendC.donateD.promise15.A.focusesonB.dependsonC.givesoutD.givesawayⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HORSERACING(賽馬)

ALLYEARROUND

RacesStartingat3p.m.EverySunday

Racetrack(跑道)only20Miles.AwayLotsofParkingSpaceCityStadium(體育館),

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HORSERACING(賽馬)

ALLYEARROUND

RacesStartingat3p.m.EverySunday

Racetrack(跑道)only20Miles.AwayLotsofParkingSpaceCityStadium(體育館),

FreePresentsNoChildrenAllowed

100YEARSOFPICTURES

THENANDNOW(PhotoShow)

February1—April30

CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday10a.m.—5p.m.

100YEARSOFPICTURES

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February1—April30

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FallinLovewithourPrices

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CELEBRATEANIMPORTANTDAYBringYourFriends

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¥10,anadult¥2,achild

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CELEBRATEANIMPORTANTDAYBringYourFriends

SUNDAYNIGHT,COUNTRYCLUBLiveBandfrom7p.m—10.pm.

¥10,anadult¥2,achild

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat________.A.TheCityStadiumB.TheCityArtMuseumC.GrandviewMallD.TheCountryClub2.WhocanNOTgotothehorseraces?A.Women.B.Oldmen.C.Adults.D.Children.3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween7p.m.to8p.m.onSunday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotodancewithyourfriends.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.4.WhencanyougoshoppingatGrandviewMall?A.At3p.mthisSaturday.B.At3p.m.thisSunday.C.At3p.m.thisFriday.D.At3p.m.everySaturday.5.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuyacoatwhichismarked¥200with50%off?A.¥200.B.¥150.C.¥100.D.Forfree.B14、TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicesceneryduringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies(物種)foundintheBritishIsles,morethanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining(衰弱)population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.TheWallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwascommonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodegrading.Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,“Agreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisasignalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it’sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesameway.”Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK’sbutterflypopulation.TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?A.Bylistingexamples(舉例子).B.Byprovidingdata(列數(shù)據(jù)).C.Bygivingexplanations(作解釋).D.Bymakingcomments(作評(píng)價(jià)).3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“degrading”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Turningbetter.B.Gettingworse.C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto______.A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweatherB.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbeforeC.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironmentD.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesareC15、MollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic(化妝品)companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyeartobalanceherbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby-sitterthantheydoabouther.Mollyemploys(雇傭)aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse,andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstill________decision-making,andshe’sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewithkids.ThenewarrangementisgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,“I’mverynervous,actually,butI’msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIhopeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.“IknowthatSally’sgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays,“She’sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe’salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI’vebeeninyears.Imean,Ihonestlycan’trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”1.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.MollyandherchildrenB.MollyfindinganewmanagerC.thebaby-sitterandthekidsD.Mollymakingachanceaboutherbusiness.2.Theunderlinedphase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.beinterestedin B.takepartinC.benervousabout D.learnabout3.Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause_____________.A.shehassetupanewBlazesB.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince19924.Accordingtothispassage,Molly____________________.A.willnotrunherbusinessanymoreB.seemssatisfiedwiththenewarrangementC.wasnotpleasedwiththebaby-sitterD.wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily.5.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat________________.A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitterC.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids.D.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.D16、閱讀理解。1.Food

It’sMangoTime!

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Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,”whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.

Didyouknow…?

—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.

—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.

—Amangotreecanliveupto300years.

—CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.

—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.

—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.

—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC.

—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema“superfood”.

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.

2.Health

Agoodnight’ssleep

Doyougetthesleepyouneed?

Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?

Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!

Herearethetipsforagoodnight’ssleep:

First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.

Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.

Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的設(shè)備)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.

Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.

1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.AustraliansconsidermangoasthenationalfruitB.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople’sdailyneedC.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoesD.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans________.A.bought B.madeC.planted D.invented3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby________.A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripadB.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcyclesC.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleepingD.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople________.A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight’ssleepB.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeverydayC.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrisesD.shouldn’teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________.A.a(chǎn)storybook B.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)guidebook D.a(chǎn)newsreportE17、Aprofessorbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltoseeandaskedthestudents,"Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs?""50grams!""100grams!""125grams!"thestudentsanswered."Ireallydon'tknowunlessIweighit,"saidtheprofessor,"but,myquestionis:WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?""Nothing,"thestudentssaid."OK,whatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?"theprofessorasked."Yourarmwouldbegintoache,"saidoneofthestudents."Youareright,nowwhatwouldhappenifIhelditupforaday?""Yourarmcouldgonumb(麻木的),andyoumighthavetogotohospital,"anotherstudentsaid."Verygood!Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?"askedtheprofessor."NO""Thenwhatmadethearmacheandthemuscle(肌肉)stress?"Thestudentswerepuzzled."Puttheglassdown"saidoneofthestudents."Exactly!"saidtheprofessor."Life'sproblemsaresomethinglikethis.HoldthemforminutesinyourheadandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Holdthemevenlongerandtheybegintotroubleyou.Youwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkoftheproblemsinyourlife,butevenmoreimportantto'putthemdown'attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotstressed;youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcanhandleanyissue,anychallengethatcomesyourway!"根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Howmuchdoestheglassweigh?A.50grams.B.100grams.C.125grams.D.Wedon'tknow.2.Whydidtheprofessorholdtheglass?A.Becausehewantedtoshowlifewasalwayshard.B.Becausehewantedtooffersomedrinkstoothers.C.Becausehewantedtoknowtheweightoftheglass.D.Becausehewantedtoexplainsomethingaboutlife.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theprofessorwantedtoshowthestudentshowheavytheglasswas.B.Theweightoftheglasswouldchangeifyouhelditlonger.C.Theglassitselfmadethearmacheandthemusclestress.D.Theprofessor'sarmwouldacheifheheldtheglassforalongtime.4.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenfacingproblems?A.Weshouldsolvethembeforewegotosleep.B.Weshouldn'tworryaboutourproblemstoomuch.C.Weshouldgotohospitaltoaskthedoctorsforhelp.D.Weshouldalwaysthinkaboutthemuntilwefindasolution.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PuttheglassdownB.KeeptheglassinyourhandC.FacethechallengesD.ProblemsfillourlifeF18、CountryMusic

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