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無名女神
Lesson3
AnunknowngoddessNewwordsandexpression
unknown<adj.>未知的,不出名的beunknowntosb.不為人所知的Hewasanunknownpainteroneyearago.
一年前,他還是一個(gè)不為人知的畫家。explore<vt.>考察,勘探Thearchaeologistsare~ingthecave.Wehaveexploredseveralsolutionstotheproblem.exploration<n.>探險(xiǎn)
explorer<n.>探險(xiǎn)家,瀏覽器exploringouterspaceexploreanissue,aquestion形近詞:exploit剝削,利用
explode爆炸
expose暴露prosperous<adj.>(經(jīng)濟(jì)上)繁榮的,昌盛的
e.g.Ourfinanceisprosperous.我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)非常的繁榮.(finance<n.>財(cái)政,金融)prosperity<n.>aprosperousperson成功人士有錢人prosper<v.>成功繁榮bewell-off富裕的的Bebadlyoffaffluent<adj.>富裕的civilization<n.>文明material~物質(zhì)文明spiritual~精神文明civilized(adj)文明的有禮貌的civil(adj)國民的內(nèi)部的civilright人權(quán)/civilwar內(nèi)戰(zhàn)/civilservant公務(wù)員civilize(v)使某人開化worship<n./v.>祟拜,敬仰ablindworship盲目的崇拜heroworship對(duì)英雄的崇拜intheworshipofmoney=moneyworship
對(duì)金錢崇拜/拜金TheforeignfriendsgazedattheChinesetabletennisplayerswithworshipintheireyes.神圣的SacredAsacredroom神圣的房間Saint(n)圣人神圣的St.Peter圣Peter教堂Holy(adj)Holybook/bible圣經(jīng)圣父(Holy)father圣子(Holy)son圣靈Holyspiritclassical<a.>
(希臘和羅馬)古文化的(即傳統(tǒng)的);古典的
~music古典音樂classic<adj.>經(jīng)典的,第一流的<n.>杰作,經(jīng)典之作reconstruct<v.>修復(fù)(re--重新,再次)construct<vt.>構(gòu)造,建造~asentence/~abrokenstatuebuildahouse/putupatentconstruction<n.>建設(shè),建造constructive<adj.>建設(shè)性的constructor<n.>建造者full-length<adj.>(裙衣)拖地長(zhǎng)的,全長(zhǎng)的,全身的
full-grown<a.>生長(zhǎng)完全的,發(fā)育完全的full-time<a.>專職的,全部時(shí)間的---part-time兼職的full-bodied<a.>(味道等)濃郁而強(qiáng)烈的e.g.afull-lengthdress拽地長(zhǎng)裙lengthLongLength長(zhǎng)度Lengthen(v)延長(zhǎng)WideWidth(n)寬度Widen(v)加寬High(adj)Height(n)高度Heighten(v)加高Weigh(v)稱重Weight(n)Dimension(n)維度Dimensional(adj)graceful<adj.>優(yōu)雅的agracefullady
grace<n.>優(yōu)雅,雅致elegant<adj.>文雅的端莊的elegance<n.>高雅,典雅,優(yōu)雅identity<n.>
身份e.g.identitycard身份證identify<v.>認(rèn)出;識(shí)別;鑒定e.g.Canyouidentifyyourbrotherinthispicture?identification<n.>識(shí)別,鑒別identical<adj.>a.完全相同的(be~to)Yourappearanceis~tohers.e.g.Thisistheidenticalhotelwestayedatlastyear.
b.同一的identicaltwinsremains<n.>(whathasbeenleft)The~ofthelunch.午餐的剩飯The~oftheaircraft.飛機(jī)的殘骸The~ofthepalace.宮殿的廢墟
TextSometimeago,aninterestingdiscoverywasmadeby
archaeologistsontheAegeanislandofKea.sometime一段時(shí)間e.g.ThewriterdecidedtoliveintheSaharaDesertforsometime.sometime<adv.>在某一時(shí)候,曾經(jīng),有一天e.g.YoucanhandinyourhomeworksometimebeforeFriday.有一個(gè)口訣可以幫助記憶:分開“一段時(shí)間”,相聚“某個(gè)時(shí)候”;S連住是“有時(shí)”,分開“幾次”、“幾倍”行。AegeanAnAmericanteamexploredatemplewhichstandsinanancientcityonthepromontoryofAyiaIrini.e.g.Shestands1.75m.她身高1.75米.
Agreattreestandsonthemountain.stand(vi.)=lie(vi.)位于=situate(vt.)使位于,使處于=locate(vt.)使...坐落于,位于whichstandsin...=whichliesin…=whichislocatedin…=whichissituatedin...standa>身高
stature/heightb>表示高高坐落于,矗立于Thecityatonetime
musthavebeenprosperous,foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization.atonetime曾經(jīng),同時(shí)Hewasatonetimesodevotedtopianoplaying.Don’tasksomanyquestionsatatime.enjoy<v.>享有Chinaenjoysover5000years’history.atatime每次Houses--oftenthreestoreyshigh--werebuiltofstone.=story(美)=madeofTheyhadlargeroomswithbeautifullydecoratedwalls.With結(jié)構(gòu)作定語Thecitywasequippedwithadrainagesystem,foragreatmany
claypipeswerefoundbeneaththenarrowstreets.beequippedwith配備,裝備(equip<vt.>裝備,配備)
--Thecarwasequippedwithairconditioning.beneath=under在正下方Heisstandingunder/beneaththeumbrella.beneaththenarrowstreets=underthenarrowstreetsThetemplewhichthearchaeologistsexploredwasusedasaplaceofworshipfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.untilRomantimes.beusedas/beusedtobe把…用作為e.g.Theboxwasusedasadeskinthesmallvillageschool.beusedtodo被用來做…e.g.ThewoodenboxisusedtocontainbooksInthemostsacredroomofthetemple,clayfragmentsoffifteenstatueswerefound.statue(n)雕像status地位身份Socialstatus社會(huì)地位
rankstature(n)身材身高statue(n)Statueofliberty自由女神像Eachoftheserepresented
agoddessandhad,atonetime,beenpainted.standfor(v)代表represent(v)代表象征Thereportrepresentsthecurrentsituationofourschool.Salesreps/salesrepresentatives
銷售代表symbol(n)象征Redisthesymbolofdanger.symbolize(v)ThebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremainsdatingfromthefifteenthcenturyB.C.datefrom=datebackto(開始于…,起始于…)e.g.Thetraditiondatesfromthetimewhenhisgrandfatherwasyoung.Thecastledatesfromthe14thcentury.=Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcenturyItsmissingheadhappenedtobeamongremainsofthefifthcenturyB.C.ThisheadmusthavebeenfoundinClassicaltimesandcarefullypreserved.preserve<v.>保存,保留,維護(hù)
It'sthedutyofthepolicetopreservethepublicorder.Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbe
preserved.Salthelpstopreservemeat.Itwasveryoldandpreciouseventhen.rare/valuableWhenthearchaeologistsreconstructedthefragments,theywereamazedtofindthatthegoddessturnedouttobeaverymodern-lookingwoman.1>turnout(tobe)+n./adj.(表示結(jié)果)結(jié)果是,原來是
(=prove,都表示系動(dòng)詞)
Ourpartyturnedout(tobe)asuccess.Theconcertturnedouttobeafailure.2>Itturnedout+that從句(it作形式主語)Itturnedoutthatthediamondshadbeeninthebankallthetime.3>asitturnsout…后來人們發(fā)現(xiàn)…Asitturnedout,therewasnoneedtoworry.
后來人們發(fā)現(xiàn),沒有必要擔(dān)心。Shestoodthreefeethighandherhandsrestedonherhips.reston<v.>被擱在,停留在,信賴=dependon=leanon=counton=lieon=looktoe.g.Hishandrestedlightlyonmyshoulder.Shewaswearingafull-lengthskirtwhichswepttheground.Despitehergreatage,shewasverygracefulindeed,but,sofar,thearchaeologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.sofar=untilnowe.g.sofarsogood到現(xiàn)在為止一直都還不錯(cuò)
StoryAgain!!!9.Whatwasthecityequippedwith?1.Wherewastheinterestingdiscoverymade?2.WhatdidtheAmericanteamexplore?3.It’sinaplacecalledAyiaIrini,isn’t?4.Howdoweknowthecitymusthavebeenprosperous?5.Howhighweresomeofthehouses?6.Whatweretheybuiltof?7.Theyweren’tmadeofwood,werethey?8.Whatwerethesehouseslike?17.Whatwasshewearing?10.Howlonghadthetempletheyexploredbeenusedasaplaceofworship?11.Theyfoundfragmentsof
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